專(zhuān)題11完形填空突破專(zhuān)練(一)-最新十年高考英語(yǔ)完形填空真題點(diǎn)撥與高頻詞匯語(yǔ)境記憶集錦Word版含解析

1、專(zhuān)題11完形填空突破專(zhuān)練一AImagine that your life is like a treasure hunt. One day, a particular goal _1_ your attention and you decide to2 on a treasure hunt. You begin the long hike and encounter a _3_ or two along the way. Already the _4path is starting to look different from the buried treasure that you have

2、 been imagining. Things get _5_when you finally arrive at the spot. You say to yourself,“ This doesn't look like thertragisiiare! I must be onthe wrong path. I _7_ all this time !You wonder, "Hmm . maybe I should 8 goals? after thinking for a few moments. It's _9 to feel a sense of disa

3、ppointment or 10 when this occurs, but I think the deeper problem is 11 in how we approached the treasure in the first place.The 12 is that most people spend all of their time thinking about the treasure. The fastest way to get to a particular spot, _13_ , is to set your compass and start walking. T

4、he idea here is to commit to your goal with the strongest _14_. Develop a clear, single minded _1 5 for where you are. And then 16 all of your energy to the journey and be committed to the path you are walking.In other words, your goal becomes your compass, not your buried treasure. The goal is your

5、 _17_ _ , not your destination. The goal is a mission that you are on, a path that you _18 _Jhat is just fine and worthwhile,19 comes from that path. It is the commitment to walking the path that _20_【文章大意】本文為議論文.生活就像一次尋寶之旅,到頭來(lái)我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所尋之物并非所愿.問(wèn)題的根源在于一開(kāi)始我們就沒(méi)有弄清楚該如何接近寶藏.在方向確定后,目標(biāo)是指南針不再是寶藏；目標(biāo)是 方向,不再是歸宿；目

6、標(biāo)是使命,是選擇的道路.忠誠(chéng)于自己所選的道路,盡心盡力,風(fēng)雨兼程.1. A. remindsB. turnsC. paysD.grabs1 .【答案】D【解析】此處指 個(gè)特定的目標(biāo)吸引了你的注意力,grab吸引某人的注意符合語(yǔ)境.remind提醒.2. A. set outB. work outC. give outD. turn out2.【答案】A【解析】此處指你決定動(dòng)身踏上這一尋寶之旅,set out動(dòng)身符合語(yǔ)境.work out鍛煉身體；計(jì)算出；give out 分發(fā)"；turn out 結(jié)果是".3. A. challengeB. misfortuneC. sto

7、ryD. surprise3.【答案】A【解析】由 "is starting to look different from the buried treasure 中的 "different 以及'""I must be on the wrongpath"中的"wrong可知,尋寶之旅遭受了挑戰(zhàn)challengeo misfortune不幸.4. A. smoothB. actualC. narrowD. false4.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上下文尤其是空后的"path is starting to look dif

8、ferent from the buried treasure that you havebeen imagining可知,實(shí)際的actual道路和你之前想象的不一樣.smooth平坦的"；narrow狹窄的“；false錯(cuò)誤的.5. A. betterB. more complexC. more relaxingD. worse5 .【答案】D【解析】由下文中的 "This doesn't look like the treasure I _ 6 imagined! I must be on the wrong path 可知,最初你感到尋寶之旅發(fā)生變化,到最后情

9、況變得更加糟糕worse.6 . A. hardlyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. normally6 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境尤其是 "pathis starting to look different from the buried treasure that you have beenimagining可知,此處表示這和先前previously想象的不一樣.7 . A. forgotB. wastedC. valuedD. managed7 .【答案】B【解析】由空前的"Imust be on the wrong path可知,此處表示自己走錯(cuò)

10、了路,浪費(fèi) wasted了這些時(shí)間.value重視；珍視"；manage'努力完成".8 . A. attainB. assessC. switchD. achieve8 .【答案】C【解析】由"I must be on the wrong path可知,此處表示以為自己走錯(cuò)了路,所以沒(méi)有找到想要的寶藏,故認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)改變switch目標(biāo).attain獲得“；assess評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定.9 . A. naturalB. necessaryC. obviousD. strange9. 【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)行文邏輯可知,走錯(cuò)了路,尋錯(cuò)了寶,為此感到很失落是很正常的

11、natural事.necessary必要的"；obvious明'顯的"；strange奇怪的；陌生的“.10. A. failureB. confusionC. shameD. ignorance10.【答案】 B【解析】由"maybe I should 8 goals可知,你走錯(cuò)了路,找到的寶藏不是想要的,感覺(jué)要不要改變目標(biāo),這是一種困惑confusion,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng).failure失敗"；shame'恥辱"；ignorance無(wú)知.11. A. buffedB. lostC. absorbedD. rooted11 .【答案】

12、D【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示作者分析沒(méi)有找到想要的寶藏的根源(rooted)在于一開(kāi)始就沒(méi)有弄清楚該如何接近寶藏.12 . A. evidenceB. lessonC. truthD. problem12 .【答案】 D【解析】根據(jù)空后的 "most people spend all of their time thinking about the treasure. The fastest way to get to aparticular spot, _1 3 , is to set your compass and start walking 可知,花費(fèi)所有的時(shí)間想寶藏而不

13、設(shè)置好指 南針再出發(fā)是問(wèn)題(problem)所在.evidence證據(jù)"；lesson教訓(xùn)"；truth真相.13 . A. anywayB. howeverC. otherwiseD. therefore13 .【答案】 B【解析】參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.14 . A. beliefB. feelingsC. supportD. nerves14 .【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)下文中的"becommitted to the path you are walking 和 “Its the commitment to walking thepath并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,你要專(zhuān)注于

14、(focus)往哪里去,然后堅(jiān)決地走下去,故此處表示你需要有最強(qiáng)的信念 (belief).15 . A. habitB. desireC. focusD. interest15 .【答案】 C【解析】參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.desire愿望；渴望16 . A. preserveB. improveC. researchD. devote16 .【答案】 D【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示要傾盡所能,盡心盡力,風(fēng)雨兼程.devote獻(xiàn)身；致力；專(zhuān)心,符合語(yǔ)境.preserve 保存“；improve '改善.17 . A. dreamB. mottoC. directionD. schedule

15、17. 【答案】 C【解析】文章最后一段是主旨的升華.結(jié)合文章主旨及選項(xiàng)可知,此處指目標(biāo)是方向(direction),不是歸B. show宿.motto箴言；格言"；schedule目程安排.18. A. followC. recommendD. demand18.【答案】A【解析】由上文中的"be committed to the path you are walking可知,目標(biāo)是一個(gè)使命,是一條需要遵循follow的道路. recommend 推薦“；demand 要求.19. A. whicheverB. whateverC. whoeverD. whenever1

16、9 .【答案】B【解析】此處指不管這條道路上有什么,那都很好,也很值得. whatever無(wú)論什么符合語(yǔ)境.20 . A. deservesB. countsC. worksD. gathers20.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)空前一句可知,忠誠(chéng)于自己所選的道路,盡心盡力才是最重要的.count重要符合語(yǔ)境.deserve 值得"；gather 聚集.BIn our house, English is not English. Not in the phonetic 語(yǔ)音的sense, like short"a" is for but “applerather in t

17、he pronunciation. There is no difference between cast and cash, snake and snack .When my mother moved to a town in Malaysia, she had to learn a new language: English. In a time when humiliation 羞辱was encouraged, my mother was _1_ against the cruel words from the teacher, who _2_ her paper in front o

18、f the cla ss. When she cried, the monitor stood up and said,“ That3 mughied My She _mother's strands 線(xiàn)of language. She stood up for the weak and used her 4 to fight back.Later on, my mother asked me to teach her _5_ English so old white ladies at Target wouldn't _6_ her pronunciation. There

19、is sort of guilt when I _7_ her letters together. Long vowels, double consonants I am still learning myself. Sometimes I let my _8 _ slide“to keep her pride_ perhaps I have hurt her more to _10_mine.As my mother's _1工 began to grow, I mended my own English. Through _12people from all walks oflif

20、e as a journalist I promote knowledge and _13_ ignorance and become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and the 14. My mother's eyes are reflected in _15_ children in poor countries who have so many stories to tell but do not know how to express themselves in English.In our house, there is _

21、16 in the way we speak to each other and language isn't broken but rather bursting with 17. There are snacks in the tank and friendly _18_ in the cupboard. We have built a house 19 words. It is a little messy. But this is where we have made our _20_ .【文章大意】本文改編自一位華裔女孩的大學(xué)申請(qǐng)信.在她家里,英語(yǔ)不是英語(yǔ),那些在外人聽(tīng)來(lái)是錯(cuò)

22、誤的讀音的英語(yǔ)單詞絲毫沒(méi)有阻礙家人之間的溝通,反而讓他們倍感家的溫馨.1. A. resistantB. defenselessC. prejudicedD. fearless1 .【答案】 B【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "In a time when humiliation 羞辱was encouraged 和下文的 "the cruel words " "When shecried可知,在一個(gè)盛行羞辱的年代,作者的母親無(wú)力對(duì)抗來(lái)自老師的譏諷.defenseless無(wú)方反抗的；無(wú)力防衛(wèi)的符合語(yǔ)境.resistant反抗的；有反抗力的"；prejudi

23、ced歧視的；存在偏見(jiàn)的"；fearless無(wú)畏的".2. A. criticizedB. condemnedC. contradictedD. commanded2 .【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "the cruel words from the teacher和下文的"When she cried可知,作者母親的老師當(dāng)著全班學(xué)生的面,用尖酸刻薄的語(yǔ)言評(píng)論她的作文.criticize批評(píng)；指責(zé)；評(píng)論 “符合語(yǔ)境.condemn“譴責(zé)；聲討"；contradict反'駁;否認(rèn);與抵觸"；command"命令&qu

24、ot;.3 . A. aggressivelyB. roughlyC. patientlyD. deliberately3 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,班長(zhǎng)不僅保護(hù)了她,還耐心地幫她提升語(yǔ)言水平.patiently耐心地符合語(yǔ)境.aggressively好尋釁地；有上進(jìn)心地roughly粗略地"；deliberately成心地4 . A. experiencesB. sacrificesC. conclusionsD. words5 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "the monitor stood up and said,'That's erSlu

25、giSh6 stood up for the weak可知,這位班長(zhǎng)為弱者站起來(lái)并用語(yǔ)言往返擊.word 話(huà)語(yǔ)；言語(yǔ)符合語(yǔ)境.experience經(jīng)歷"；sacrifice犧牲；conclusion 結(jié)花； 推論 .6 . A. properB. fluentC. complexD. accessible5 .【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)前兩段的內(nèi)容和下文的"so old white ladies at Target wouldnt 6 her pronunciation可知,母親讓作者教她正確的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音,這樣Target商場(chǎng)的白人老太太就不會(huì)嘲笑她的發(fā)音了.proper芷確的；

26、恰當(dāng)?shù)模徽嬲姆险Z(yǔ)境.fluent流利的“；accessible容易理解的“.6 . A. show offB. laugh atC. care aboutD. account for6 .【答案】B【解析】參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.laugh at嘲笑"符合語(yǔ)境.show off炫耀"；care about關(guān)心；在乎；accountfor是的原因；為負(fù)責(zé).7 . A. writeB. readC. gatherD. sew7 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)下文的 "Long vowels, double consonants I am still learning myse

27、lf . I have hurt her more to10_ mine下T知,其實(shí)作者自己也仍在學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音、雙輔音,有時(shí)作者會(huì)帶過(guò)自己尚且不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的單詞發(fā)音,但這也許會(huì)使母親被傷害得更深.所以當(dāng)作者把母親的話(huà)拼綴在一起時(shí),會(huì)有一種歉疚感.sew縫制；補(bǔ)綴在此引申為 拼湊；拼綴,生動(dòng)形象地說(shuō)明了母親存在的發(fā)音問(wèn)題.8 . A. attitudeB. patternC. enthusiasmD. brokenness8 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "Long vowels, double consonants I am still learning myse何知,其實(shí)作者自己也仍在學(xué)

28、習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音、雙輔音,所以會(huì)有學(xué)得不完善的地方.brokenness不完善；不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)符合語(yǔ)境.attitude態(tài)"度“；pattern模式；圖案；樣品"；enthusiasm熱心；熱忱；熱情.9 . A. soB. orC. butD. and9 .【答案】C【解析】有時(shí)作者會(huì)帶過(guò)自己尚且不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的單詞發(fā)音,但這也許會(huì)使母親被傷害得更深.前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but.10 . A. spareB. embarrassC. injureD. tolerate10 .【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,作者有時(shí)候會(huì)為了保住自己的自尊心而不為母親糾正錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)音,但這種做法會(huì)

29、使母親被傷害得更深.spare留出；勻出“符合語(yǔ)境.embarrass使為難；injure使受傷；tolerate忍受；容忍.11 . A. abilityB. grammarC. vocabularyD. spirit11 .【答案】 C【解析】隨著母親的英語(yǔ)詞匯水平開(kāi)始不斷提升,作者的英語(yǔ)也在不斷進(jìn)步.vocabulary詞匯符合語(yǔ)境.12 . A. commentingB. interviewingC. inspiringD. assisting12 .【答案】 B【解析】根據(jù)下文的“asa journalist可知,作者以記者的身份采訪(fǎng)了各行各業(yè)的人.interview采訪(fǎng)符合語(yǔ)境.c

30、omment "評(píng)論"；inspire鼓勵(lì)；鼓舞"；assist幫助.13 . A. stand againstB. figure outC. set backD. call for13 .【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)上文的"Ipromote knowledge and可知,作者推廣知識(shí),反對(duì)無(wú)知.stand against反對(duì)；抵B. educated抗符合語(yǔ)境.figure out計(jì)算；弄明白；set back推遲；延誤"；call for要求.14 . A. hesitantC. ignoredD. ignorant14 .【答案】 C【解析

31、】根據(jù)上文的 "become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and the _14_"可知,空處所填詞應(yīng)與“the homeless " "the refugees故 ignored 被無(wú)視的符合語(yǔ)境.15 . A. underratedB. underprivilegedC. underpaidD. undersized15 .【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上文提及的作者為弱者發(fā)聲的內(nèi)容和下文的“in poor countries可知,作者看到貧困國(guó)家中那些貧窮的孩子有很多故事要講、但又不知道如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的樣

32、子時(shí),作者仿佛看到了媽媽的過(guò)去.underprivileged貧困的；物質(zhì)條件差的符合語(yǔ)境.underrated被低估的"；underpaid報(bào)酬過(guò)低的“；undersized小于正常(或一般)的.16 . A. beautyB. mysteryC. conflictD. misunderstanding16 .【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,作者認(rèn)為,在他們家,家人之間彼此說(shuō)話(huà)的方式很美好.beauty美；美好符合語(yǔ)境.mystery 神秘"；conflict 分'歧；爭(zhēng)端"；misunderstanding 誤解".17 . A. w

33、isdomB. emotionC. philosophyD. creativity17 .【答案】 B【解析】根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,在作者的家里,他們的語(yǔ)言不是不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,而是充滿(mǎn)感情的.emotion感情；情緒符合語(yǔ)境.philosophy哲理"；creativity創(chuàng)造性.18 . A. stocksB. steaksC. sticksD. snakes19 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)第一段中的"There isno difference between cast and cash, snake and snack 可知,在作者他們家,“snake?它0的發(fā)音和 "

34、snack'點(diǎn)(1>)的發(fā)音之間沒(méi)有區(qū)別,再結(jié)合空前的"There are snacks in the tank andfriendly _18_ in the cupboard可知；由于作者家人的發(fā)音問(wèn)題,他們會(huì)說(shuō)出水池里有點(diǎn)心和櫥柜里有友好 的蛇這樣的話(huà).19. A. upwards ofC. aside from19 .【答案】D【解析】 我們用語(yǔ)言建了一座房子. 以上；far from逃離；遠(yuǎn)非；完全不 20. A. houseC. family20 .【答案】BB. far fromD. out ofout of可用來(lái)表示來(lái)源、原因和動(dòng)機(jī)之意.;aside f

35、rom 除以夕卜.B. homeD. householdupwards of 多于；在home 一詞表達(dá)出了作者對(duì)家的愛(ài).【解析】它可能會(huì)有一點(diǎn)混亂.但這正是我們的家.此處用CHunter Kittle, 24 years old, was driving through California's Mount Baldy, when his night took an unexpected turn.As he was going down the road, his car turned upside down suddenly and _1_ directly 70 feet in

36、to a valley.The young man amazingly _2_ the fall, but he passed out and wasn't fully in the clear. Shortly after, he _3inhis broken car with an injured lung, a fractured 骨折的skull and a broken leg. His pain must have been beyond4. Due to the shape of his then destroyed vehicle and his _5_ injurie

37、s, Hunter was unable to make his _6_ out of the vehicle. He had to deal with his pain alone _7_ someone found him.The Kittles were also _8_ about where their son could be but as each day passed without any _9_, thesituation became worse.After three nights, a motorist _10_ and noticed the car wreck 殘

38、骸11 in the valley. The ambulance was called _12一. Soon, Hunter was airlifted to the _13.Now Hunter is in his hospital bed and says,“I was so happy, you know, that I was 如擔(dān)1_, beongd.that I still had an _15 left to live on." He goes6>n to _ In fact, it mainly was 17 over matter. Mydesire to l

39、ive long enough made it, one way or another. I didn't want that to be my final _18 in my life book.19 his determination to live and a kind stranger, Hunter escaped this tragedy and now 20 a new perspective on life.【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了 24歲的Hunter Kittle跌落山谷,身受重傷,最終憑借求生的堅(jiān)決決心和好心的陌生人的幫助幸免于難的故事.1. A.

40、 slipped downB. climbed upC. pulled overD. wandered around1 .【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "hiscar turned upside down suddenly '和下文的"directly 70 feet into a valley 可知,Hunter Kittle的車(chē)忽然完全顛倒,滑了70英尺直接滑進(jìn)了山谷中.slip down滑下符合語(yǔ)境.climb up爬上；攀登"；pull over駛向路邊；向路邊?？?"；wander around徘徊；閑逛.2 . A. avoidedB

41、. survivedC. handledD. experienced2 .【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容,尤其是最后一段中的“Hunterescaped this tragedy可知,這個(gè)年輕人驚人地在這次跌落中活了下來(lái).survive生存；存活；幸免于難符合語(yǔ)境.avoid防止"；handle處理； experience 經(jīng)歷.3 . A. looked upB. broke upC. turned upD. woke up3 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上文的"but he passed out and wasn't fully in the clear可知,不久

42、之后,他在損壞的車(chē)?yán)镄蚜诉^(guò)來(lái).wake up醒來(lái)；喚醒符合語(yǔ)境.look up好轉(zhuǎn)；改善"；break up變得虛弱；解散"；turn up出現(xiàn).4 . A. comprehensionB. beliefC. descriptionD. repair4 .【答案】C【解析】 根據(jù)上文的 "with an injured lung, a fractured骨折的skull and a broken leg 可知,Hunter Kittle 承受 著難以言表的疼痛.beyond description難以言表符合語(yǔ)境.beyond comprehension冷人費(fèi)解&

43、quot;；beyondbelief令人難以置信"；beyond repair無(wú)法修復(fù).5 . A. gradualB. seriousC. slightD. temporary5 .【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "with an injured lung, a fractured骨折的skull and a broken leg 可知,Hunter Kittle 受傷嚴(yán)重.serious嚴(yán)重的"符合語(yǔ)境.gradual逐漸的“；slight稍微的"；temporary暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的.6 . A. wayB. dayC. promiseD. decisi

44、on6 .【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,由于車(chē)已損壞,車(chē)的外形也被毀壞,以及他本身所受的嚴(yán)重的傷,Hunter Kirtle不能成功地從車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái).make one's way待走"符合語(yǔ)境.7 . A. sinceB. onceC. afterD. until7 .【答案】 D【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Hunter Kittle不得不單獨(dú)處理自己的傷痛直到有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他.until直到為止符合語(yǔ)境.since 1以來(lái)"；once憶旦.8 . A. crazyB. guiltyC. anxiousD. doubtful8 .【答案】 C【解析】Kittle夫婦對(duì)于他們的兒

45、子可能會(huì)在哪兒也非常焦慮.anxious擔(dān)憂(yōu)的；焦慮的符合語(yǔ)境.crazy瘋狂的"；guilty內(nèi)疚的"；doubtful感到疑心的“.9 . A. suspicionB. informationC. instructionD. prediction9 .【答案】 B【解析】根據(jù)下文的 "thesituation became worse可知,一天天過(guò)去了, Hunter Kittle仍舊杳無(wú)音信.information信息；消息符合語(yǔ)境.B. passed awayD. passed outsuspicion 疑心；嫌疑"；instruction 指導(dǎo)

46、"；教導(dǎo)"；prediction 預(yù)測(cè)10 . A. passed byC. passed off10.【答案】 Apass【解析】根據(jù)下文的“noticed the car wreck戰(zhàn)骸'句"知,一位駕車(chē)者經(jīng)過(guò)并看到了山谷中的汽車(chē)殘骸.by經(jīng)過(guò)符合語(yǔ)境.pass away去世"；pass off以某方式發(fā)生并完成“；pass out昏迷.11. A. desertedB. lyingC. settlingD. thrown11 .【答案】B【解析】 參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.lie平放；位于"符合語(yǔ)境.desert廢棄"；sett

47、le降'落；停留"；throw扔.12 . A. suddenlyB. casuallyC. immediatelyD. deliberately12.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這位駕車(chē)者立即叫了救護(hù)車(chē).immediately立即；馬上“符合語(yǔ)境.suddenly忽然地；casually 不在意地；deliberately 成心地.13. A. valleyC. hospital13.【答案】CB. homeD. shelter【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "The ambulance was called和下文的 aHunter is in his hospital

48、bed 可知,"Hunter Kittle被空運(yùn)到了醫(yī)院.hospital醫(yī)院符合語(yǔ)境.14. A. inspiredC. curedB. supportedD. saved14.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Hunter Kittle很開(kāi)心自己被救了下來(lái).save救；拯救"符合語(yǔ)境.15. A. chanceB. demandC. planD. aim15.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Hunter Kittle對(duì)于自己仍有時(shí)機(jī)繼續(xù)活下去而感到開(kāi)心.chance時(shí)機(jī)符合語(yǔ)境.16. A. adviseC. warn16.【答案】 BB. explainD. compl

49、ain【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Hunter Kittle對(duì)自己仍有時(shí)機(jī)繼續(xù)活下去而感到開(kāi)心,他繼續(xù)解釋道,實(shí)際上是精神勝過(guò)了物質(zhì).explain解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明；說(shuō)明"符合語(yǔ)境.17. A. mindC. fortune17.【答案】 AB. healthD. bravery【解析】參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.mind over matter意為 精神勝過(guò)物質(zhì)用精神力量處理物質(zhì)問(wèn)題.18. A. coverC. sentence18.【答案】 DB. priceD. chapter【解析】根據(jù)上文的 "My desire to live long enough made it, one wa

50、y or another. I didn't want that to be myfinal和下文的"inmy life book可知,Hunter Kittle不想讓自己的生命止于這次事故,即他不想讓這次事故 成為自己人生之書(shū)的最后一章.chapter章；回符合語(yǔ)境.19. A. In comparison withB. On behalf ofC. Thanks toD. Except for19 .【答案】 C【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,由于 Hunter Kirtle想要活下去的決心和好心的陌生人,他最終幸免于難且他現(xiàn)在對(duì)生命持有一種新的觀點(diǎn).thanks to幸虧；由于&

51、quot;符合語(yǔ)境.in comparison with . 與相比"；on behalfof 代表"；except for .除了 ,之外".20 . A. acknowledgesB. remembersC. donatesD. holds20.【答案】 D【解析】參見(jiàn)上題【解析】.hold懷有；持有(信念；意見(jiàn))符合語(yǔ)境.acknowledge成認(rèn)；remember'想起“；donate 捐獻(xiàn).DBear is a stray(流浪的)dog and he was found on the streets with several wounds an

52、d injuries. Bear spent his days in a shelter, but he _1_ a forever home. As the days grew longer and Bear was still _2_, Wonder DogRescue saw his potential and _3_ to find him a loving home. With their help, Bear _4_Jo heal both physically and emotionally. Weeks passed, 5, Bear didn't find his f

53、orever home _6_ Michelle and Jonathan Lo contacted Wonder Dog Rescue.Michelle was still _7_ from the death of her previous dog, and _8 _ifshe was ready to open her heart up to another dog." After meeting Bear, we made9a o give Bear a chance to be a(n) _10_ of our family,she says. " The fir

54、st month at home, Bear was still 1 of strangers and nervous around the house. We _12 that he didn't make any eye contact. He had no _13_ of how to play with toys and would _14_ wake up to check if we were still here.Now, _15some care and patience, Bear is coming alive almost four months after hi

55、s _16_. He smilesfrom ear to ear whenever the family goes for walks and _17_ to play with his favorite Chuckit ball.“Bear is now making friends, with both dogs and humans! From living on the streets with fear and wondering why he didn't have a(n) _18_ , Bear is now living a life as a happy dog.

56、My husband and I are _19 _at the fact that with simple acts of kindness, a dog's whole life _20_ .【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文,講述流浪狗Bear在被Michelle和她的丈夫收養(yǎng)之后,心靈得到慢慢治愈的故事.作者通過(guò)這件事告訴我們,簡(jiǎn)單的善舉可能給一個(gè)生命帶來(lái)巨大的變化.1. A. recognizedB. desiredC. resistedD. designed【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)下文中的 "a forever home " "find him a l

57、oving home " "Bear didn't find his forev麗home匕處指的是 Bear渴望有一個(gè)永久的家.desire渴望",符合語(yǔ)境.recognize熟悉"；resist反抗"；design設(shè)計(jì).2. A. homelessB. helplessC. lifelessD. tireless【答案】 A【解析】根據(jù)下文中的 "Beardidn't find his forever home可知,此處指 Bear仍然無(wú)家可歸.homeless無(wú)家可歸的",符合語(yǔ)境.helpless無(wú)助的"；lifeless無(wú)生機(jī)的"；tireless不知疲倦的“.3. A. managedB. demandedC. expectedD. offered【答案】 D【解析】 根據(jù)上文中的 "WonderDog Rescue saw his potential 和下文中的 "Withtheir help'可知,Wonder Dog Rescue看到了 Bear的潛能,愿意提供幫助,幫它找一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的