馮定語從句終

1、Module 7 Unit 4Module 7 Unit 4 who sings best who sings best in our class in our class . .He is a lovelyHe is a lovely boy boyLead inLead inGuessing gameGuessing game定語從句修飾限定 boy,給出更多的關于boy的信息。Lead inLead inSummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clause定語從句定義定語從句定義 : :先行詞定義先行詞定義

2、: :從句位置從句位置: : 在復合句中，修飾在復合句中，修飾名詞名詞和代詞和代詞的從句。的從句。位于先行詞之位于先行詞之后后。被從句修飾的被從句修飾的名詞或代詞名詞或代詞。位于位于名詞或代詞名詞或代詞之之后后。定語從句相關概念定語從句相關概念關系代關系代/ /副詞副詞: :關系代關系代/ /副詞的作用副詞的作用: : that, who, whom, whose,which, 聯(lián)系聯(lián)系主句和從句主句和從句 指代指代先行詞先行詞(3)在從句中在從句中充當充當語法語法成分成分 where, when, whySummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of

3、the Attributive Clause關系代詞關系代詞指人：指人：who主語主語 whom賓語賓語whose定語定語指物指物/時間時間/地點：地點：which/that主語，賓語主語，賓語whose 定語定語關系副詞關系副詞時間狀語：時間狀語： when地點狀語地點狀語：where原因狀語：原因狀語：whySummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clause關系代關系代/ /副詞的選擇副詞的選擇 The man who lives next to us sells books.先行詞先行詞關系代詞關系代詞Su

4、mmary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clausewho lives next to us 僅 20%同學能準確找出以下從句中定語從句.2.The boy whom we saw yesterday was Johns brother.3.People are very excited at the time when they saw the film star.6.She put the book where she could find it. The Attributive Clause in useThe

5、Attributive Clause in use測驗結(jié)果測驗結(jié)果1 .說出原來的判斷和想法。2 .說出復習和小組討論后的判斷定語從句方法和結(jié)果。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutionssolutions. .d d 2 .The boy whom we saw yesterday was Johns brother.定語從句定語從句 主句:The boy was Johns brother.n

6、.We saw the boy yesterday.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.the boythe boy賓語賓語3.People are very excited at the time when they saw the film star.4.People are very excited when they saw the film star.定語從句

7、定語從句n.when指代 at the time They saw the film star at the time.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.狀語從句狀語從句狀語狀語at the time.at the time.6.She put the book where she could find it.地點狀語從句where 不能指代 the book the

8、 book不在從句充當成分n.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.d dSummary 1：Problem 1: cause: 不能正確分辨定語從句。不能正確分辨定語從句。2.不能正確劃分主句、從句。不能正確劃分主句、從句。1.不知如何辨別定語從句。不知如何辨別定語從句。Solution : Part . The Attributive Clause in use-Gr

9、ammar如何判斷定語從句如何判斷定語從句1.劃出主句和從句，劃出主句和從句，主句、從句主句、從句分別是分別是完整的句子完整的句子。2.從句前面的詞是從句前面的詞是名詞、代詞名詞、代詞。3.從句前的詞從句前的詞能代入定語從句中能代入定語從句中并充當成分。并充當成分。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use題目題目9 97 710104 4正答率正答率3.7%3.7%15.8%15.8% 26.3%26.3% 36.8 %36.8 %測驗結(jié)果測驗結(jié)果The Attributive Clause in useThe Att

10、ributive Clause in use題目題目131314141515正答率正答率42 %42 %52 %52 %60%60%1 .說出原來的答案和解題思路。2 .說出現(xiàn)在解題思路和答案。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.d d10).Do you remember the chicken farm _we visited three months ago? A

11、whereBwhen Cwhich DwhatC We visited the chicken farm three months ago.賓語賓語Attributive Clause in useAttributive Clause in use解題步驟：解題步驟： The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use解題步驟：解題步驟： 劃出劃出定語從句定語從句, ,先行詞先行詞。 帶回帶回先行詞到從句，判斷其在從句中的先行詞到從句，判斷其在從句中的語法成分語法成分。如作主語或賓語。如作主語或賓語, ,需判斷先行詞需判斷先行詞

12、指人或指物。指人或指物。 確定確定關系代關系代/ /副詞。副詞。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use4).We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer. A. which B.that C.whose D.when D In this age many things are done on computer.時間狀語時間狀語age: 年齡，年代The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause

13、 in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.7).As a child, Jack studied in a village school_ was three kilometers away from his home. A. which B. where C. what D. whenA A village school was three kilometers away from his home.主語主語The Attributive Clause in useThe

14、Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.9).Dont forget to bring the book_cover is red. A. what B. whose C. which D. whoB The books cover is red. 定語定語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find ca

15、uses causes and and solutions.solutions.14).He still lives in the room _ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. what C. whoseD. whereD InIn the room there is a beautiful table.地點狀語地點狀語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and sol

16、utions.solutions.15) The boy lived in a part of town _there were no schools. A.where B. which C.that D.whoA In a part of town there were no schools.地點狀語地點狀語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.Summary 2：Pr

17、oblem 2: cause: 關系詞選擇錯誤。關系詞選擇錯誤。Solution : 選擇關系詞時只看先行詞。選擇關系詞時只看先行詞。帶回先行詞到從句，但不能正帶回先行詞到從句，但不能正確判斷其在從句中的成分。確判斷其在從句中的成分。依據(jù)解題思路解題。依據(jù)解題思路解題。 加強對句子的語法成分的理解。加強對句子的語法成分的理解。 The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use1. Do exercise individually. 2. Discuss in groups.3. Present in class.The Att

18、ributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in usePractise:1). Children who are not active or _diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that B Childrens diet is high in fat .定語定語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in usePractise:2).Neil Adams, _ par

19、ents are both teachers, won first prize in the competition. A. whose B. which C. whoD. thatA Neil Adams parents are both teachers.定語定語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use3).What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something s

20、erious but interesting. A.where B. which C. when D. thatA You are doing something serious but interesting in the job.地點狀語地點狀語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use4). Finally they arrived at a place_ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. where B. which C. in which D. whatB

21、 The place sold cigarettes and other small articles.主語主語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use5). I still remembered the day_ I gave my first lecture in college. A. when B. that C. which D. howA On the day I gave my first lecture in college. 時間狀語時間狀語The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in us