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1、Jumbo versus the policeChristmasnChristmas Day nChristmas EvenFather Christmas (Santa Claus)circus circus 當當C大寫的時候,大寫的時候,意思為意思為“圓形廣場圓形廣場”Piccadilly Circus皮卡迪里廣場皮卡迪里廣場circlepresent請歸納請歸納present 用法用法Yesterday is history; tomorrow is a mystery; but today is a gift. That is why it is called the present.

2、n. 當前當前Alex is standing at the crossroads at present. Make the past serve the present and foreign things serve China.n. 禮物禮物She has received his present, but she will not accept it. adj. 現(xiàn)存的現(xiàn)存的He can cope with the present situation. nHe wasnt present at the award presentation. adj. 2. 出席,出席, 在場在場v.

3、贈贈He presented the school with a library.present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. He presented a library to the school. v. 演出演出When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema accompany nIt would be my honor to accompany you to dinner.V. 陪伴陪伴 隨行隨行Big words seldom acc

4、ompany great deeds.豪言壯語者鮮有真作為。豪言壯語者鮮有真作為。Any change, even a change for the better, is always accompanied by drawbacks and discomforts. approach v. 接近接近get close to I want to have a girlfriend, but Im too shy to approach a girl and ask her for a date.The Lantern Festival was approaching.The best appr

5、oach to learn a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.n. 途徑,途徑, 方法方法oughtnWe ought to do our best to save endangered species.I ought to humor my younger brother a little. 1. 1. (第一人稱)有責任(第一人稱)有責任 / / 有必要有必要You ought not (oughtnt) to give up all hope of becoming a professional singer.

6、2. (第二、三人稱)建議第二、三人稱)建議 / / 勸勸告告Henry ought to be here soon. He left home at six. 3. 3. 對現(xiàn)在或將來的對現(xiàn)在或將來的( (可信的可信的) )推測推測4. 4. 客觀上難以客觀上難以/ /不能實現(xiàn)不能實現(xiàn)的愿望的愿望I love summer! It ought to be summer all the year.He was dressed up as Father Christmas.他裝扮成圣誕老人。他裝扮成圣誕老人。他由他由6 6個漂亮姑娘組成的個漂亮姑娘組成的“儀仗隊儀仗隊”的陪同。的陪同。He wa

7、s accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls.dressed up and accompanied by. 過去分詞短語做伴隨狀語過去分詞短語做伴隨狀語riding a baby elephant called Jumbo 過去分詞做后置定語過去分詞做后置定語他騎上一頭名叫江伯的小象。他騎上一頭名叫江伯的小象。He rode a baby elephant called Jumbo.他沿著城里的主要街道出發(fā)了。他沿著城里的主要街道出發(fā)了。He set off down the main street of the city.She

8、 was dressed up as/like a ghost.She dressed herself up as/like a ghost.She is all dressed up for the party. set about / set off / set out1)set about意為意為“開始;開始;著手著手”n她一到家就開始準備午飯她一到家就開始準備午飯。nAs soon as she got home,she set about preparing lunch 2)set off/ set off forThe enemy tank truck caught fire an

9、d set off a chain of explosionsHaving said goodbye to their friends, they set off for Paris At five in the morning he set out to do his workEarly in the morning he set out for Beijing3)set out to doset about doing set out forset off forleave forHe should have known that police would never allow this

10、 sort of thing.should/ ought to +have done 表示過去本該做卻沒做表示過去本該做卻沒做Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.不定式短語做結果狀語不定式短語做結果狀語get sb off 使某人離開某地或使某人離開某地或出發(fā)出發(fā)get out of 逃避做某事逃避做某事get over 克服,克服, 恢復恢復get through 通過,瀏覽通過,瀏覽but as he had a good record,we shall let him off this time.record n 記錄

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