1_RIP路由協(xié)議實驗

1、1.2.3.VLAN 50F0/5XPCI10.10. 5.1110.10.1. 0/24VLAN 10F0/1F0/110.10.1.1VLAN 10:10.10.1. 2VLAN 50:10.10. 5.1PC210.10. 3. 221實驗報告如有雷同，雷同各方當(dāng)次實驗成績均以0分計。當(dāng)次小組成員成績只計學(xué)號、姓名登錄在下表中的。在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)未上交實驗報告的，不得以其他方式補交，當(dāng)次成績按0分計。4.實驗報告文件以PDF格式提交?！緦嶒烆}目】RIP路由協(xié)議實驗【實驗?zāi)康摹空莆赵诼酚善魃吓渲肦IPv2和RIPvl路由協(xié)議。了解有類路由和無類路由的區(qū)別，是否支持VLSM（可變長子網(wǎng)掩碼）了解

2、路由器廣播和組播形式的區(qū)別【實驗內(nèi)容】在實驗設(shè)備上完成P145實驗4-2并測試實驗網(wǎng)連通性。通過實驗觀察RIP V1和V2的區(qū)別（重點在VLSM上）給出分析過程與結(jié)果（實驗IP采用X.0 網(wǎng)段）學(xué)會使用Debug ip packet和Debug ip rip命令，并對debug信息做分析。觀察試驗拓?fù)渲墟溌窢顟B(tài)發(fā)生改變時路由表的前后信息對比及debug信息的變化?！緦嶒炓蟆恐匾畔⑿畔⑿杞o出截圖，注意實驗步驟的前后對比?！緦嶒炗涗洝浚ㄈ缬袑嶒炌?fù)湔堊孕挟嫵觯?實驗拓?fù)鋱D:實驗一：RIPv2路由協(xié)議（使用10.10.X.0的IP地址，變長子網(wǎng)掩碼，兩個路由器之間的網(wǎng)段是10.10.2.0/30

3、，路由器和PC 之間的網(wǎng)段分別是10.10.3.0/24和10.10.1.0/24。）步驟0：（1）配置PC1和PC2的IP、掩碼、網(wǎng)關(guān)，測試連通性。:MJsersXB403ping 10.10.5.11915l-、._L、._L、. i 0 _H 0 0 p 1超超超10 .30-10-5.11的Ping統(tǒng)計信息：數(shù)據(jù)包；已發(fā)送=乞已接收=:MJsers XB403 .10.5.11 具有 32 字-22的回復(fù)；無法訪氐1,丟失=3 enabl e 14Password: ll-R5R20-l#show ip routeconnected, s - static, R - rip, B -

4、bgp ospf,工A - ospf inter area-ospf nssa external type 1, N2 - ospf nssa external type 2-ospf external type 1, E2 - ospf external type 2is-is, su - is-is summary, Ll - is-is 1evel-1, L2 - is-is level-2 -IS-IS inter area, * - candldate defaultGateway of 1ast resort is no set 11-RSR20-1#分析：PC1和PC2之間還沒有

5、配置路由。（3）在PC上的命令窗口執(zhí)行命令route print，記錄路由表信息。C： MJsers B403 route print接口列表.3c.44.501.00.00.00.0000000000IPu4路由表活動路歸二網(wǎng)絡(luò)目標(biāo)d84c4939 0d0e c88b 710000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 e0 e0 e0TP-LINK 300Mbps Wireless N Adapter Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller #2 Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller Sof

6、tuare Loopback Interface 1 Microsoft ISATAP Teredo Tunneling Microsoft ISATAP Microsoft ISATAPAdapterPseudo-InterfaceAdapter tt2Adapter tt3網(wǎng)絡(luò)掩碼 0.0.0.0 127.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.255.255.255172.16.0.0 172.16.11.3 172.16.255.255 224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255網(wǎng)關(guān)0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0255.2

7、55.255.255255.255.255.255255.255.0.0255.255.255.255255.255.255.255240.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 255.255.255.255255.255.255.255172史口.!?enable 14Password:Line protocol onll-S5750-l#conf1gure termlnal Enter conf1guration commands, one per line. End with cntl/z. 11-S5750-1(conf1g)#hostname sB550 s3550(conf1g)#vla

8、n 10 s3550(conf 1 g-vl anexlt s3550(conf1g)#vlan 50 s3550(conf 1 g-vl anexlt s3550(conf1g)#1nterface glgabitethernet 0/1 s35 50(conf1g-if-GigabltEthernet 0/l)#switchport access vlan 10 s3550(conf 1 g-if-Gigab-itEthernet 0/l)#ex-it s35 50(conf 1 g)#-! nt erf ace gl gabitethernet 0/5 sB5 50(confIg-if-

9、GigabitEthernet 0/5)#switchport access vlan 50 s3550(conf 1 g-if-GigabltEthernet 0/5)#ex-it s3550(conf1g)#1nterface vlan 10 s3550(conf-i g-lf-VLAN 10)#*Dec 24 14 : B0 ：46 : KLINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN :Line protocol oninterface VLAN 10, changed state to up. Ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252 s3550(conf1g-

10、if-VLAN 10#no shutdown s3550(conf 1 g-if-VLAN 10)#ex-it s35 50(conf 1 g)#-!nterface vlan 50 sB5 50(conf-i g-if-VLAN 50)#宜DEC 24 14:32:57： KLINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN :Interface VLAN 50, changed state to up. ip address 10.10. 5.1 255. 255. 255. 0 s3550(conf1g-if-VLAN 50)#no shutdown s3550(conf 1 g-if-VLAN 50

11、)#ex-it s3550(conf1q)#l步驟2：路由器1基本配置ll-RSR20-L#conf1gure terminalEnter conf 1 guration commands, one per line.11 _ - . -11111111111111RSR20-l(conf1g)#interface glgabitethernetRSR20-l(conf1g-if-GigabltEthernetpRSR20-l(conf1g-if-GigabltEthernet 0/l)#noRSR20-l(conf1g-if-GigabltEthernet 0/l)#exitRSR20-l(

12、conf1nterface serial -RSR20-l(confi g-if-Seri al -RSR20-l(conf1g-if-Seri alRSR20-l(conf1g-if-Seri alEnd with cntl/z.0/1address 10.10.1.1 shutdown255.255.255.02/C)#ip2/C)#no2/0address 10.10.2.1 255.255.255.252 shutdown步驟3：路由器2基本配置ll-RSR20-2enabl e 14Password:ll-R5R20-2#conf1gure terminalEnter conf1gu

13、ration commands, one per line.11 - -11111111111111R5R20RSR20R5R20R5R20R5R20R5R20R5R20R5R202(conf1g)#interface gigabltethernet 2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernet 0/1)#1p 2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernet 0/l)#no 2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernet 0/l)#exit 2(conf1g)#interface serial 2/0 2(conf 1 g-if-serial - 2(conf1g-i

14、f-seri al 2(conf1g-if-Seri alEnd with cntl/z.0/1address 10.10.3.1 255.255.255.0 shutdown2/0)#-ip address 10.10. 2. 2 255. 255. 255. 2522/0)#no shutdown2/0)#|步驟4：配置RIPv2路由協(xié)議IS3550(conf1g)#router rip|l S3550(conf 1 g-router)#versi on 2IS3550(conf1g-r outerjtfnetwor k 10.10.1.0|l S355Oenable 14Password

15、: ll-R5R20-l#show ip routeconnected, s - stati c, R - rip, B - bgp ospf, IA - ospf inter area-ospf nssa external type 1, N2 - ospf nssa external type 2-ospf external type 1, E2 - ospf external type 2is-is, su - is-is summary, Ll - is-is 1evel-1, L2 - is-is level-2 -IS-IS inter area, * - candldate de

16、faultGateway of 1ast resort is no set 11-RSR20-1#Router1步驟7路由表：ll-RSR20-l(conf1g-router#show ip routeCodes: c - connected, s - statlc, R - rip, B 一 bgp o - ospf, ia - ospf 1nter areaN1 - ospf nssa external type 1, N2 - ospf nssa external type 2El - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 21 -

17、is-is, su - is-is summary, Ll - is-is level-1, L2 - is-is level-21 a 一 is-is inter area, * - candidate defaultGateway of 1ast resort 1s no setc10.10.1. 0/24 Is di rectly connected, Gi gabltEthernet O/lc10.10.1.1/32 is 1ocal host.C 10.10.2.0/30 is di rectly connected, Seri al 2/0C 10.10.2.1/32 1s 1oc

18、al host.R10.10.3.0/24 120/1 via 10.10.2.2, 00:01:51, serial 2/0R10.10.5.0/24 120/1 via 10.10.1.2, 00:03:24, GigabitEthernet 0/1ll-RSR20-l(cOnf 1 g-router)#l分析：步驟0時未配置路由，路由表沒有相關(guān)條目。步驟7時多了C和R條目。(2)tracert PC1C： MJsersB403tracert 10.10.5.11通過最多30個躍點跟,1毫秒41ms1毫秒43ms432 0.00006400 10.10. 5.11224.0.0.252LL

19、MNR64 Standard query 0 x4aO5 A wpad3 0. 20017700 10.10. 5.1110.255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB WPAD4 0. 94984800 10.10. 5.1110,255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB wpad5 1.69991300 10.10. 5.1110,255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB wpad6 2. 56311800 fe80: :acl7:3O21:3OaffO2: :1:3LLMNR84 Standard query 0 x6919

20、 A wpad7 2. 56318300 10.10. 5.11224.0.0.252LLMNR64 Standard query 0 x6919 A wpad8 2.76328700 10.10. 5.1110.255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB WPAtX009 3. 51297000 10.10. 5.1110,255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB wpad10 4.26305000 10.10.5.1110.255.255.255NBNS92 Name query NB WPAD11 6.74362700 10.10. 5.1224

21、.0.0.9RIPV2106 Response12 12.4949960 10.10.3.2210.10. 5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) requesti d=0 x0001, seq=l5/3840, ttl=l13 12.4951360 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1114 13. 0943910 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1115 14. 0944340

22、Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1116 16. 4594180 10.10. 3. 2210.10. 5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) requesti d=0 x0001, seq=16/4096, ttl=l17 16.4595350 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1118 17.0945790 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who

23、has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1119 18. 0946240 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1120 20.4588500 10.10.3.2210.10. 5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) request-id=0 x0001, seq=17/4352, ttl=l21 20. 4589550 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1122 21.

24、1127810 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1123 22.1188230 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1124 24.464425010.10. 3.2210.10. 5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) requesti d=0 x0001, seq=18/4608, ttl=225 24.4645410 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42

25、 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1126 25.1309660 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1127 26.1370130 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1128 28. 46384 50 10.10. 3.2210.10.5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) requesti d=0 x0001, seq=19/4864, ttl=229 2

26、8. 4639620 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1130 29.1481520 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1131 30.1542010 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1132 32.4644620 10.10.3.2210.10.5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping)

27、requesti d=0 x0001, seq=2O/512O, ttl=233 32.4645800 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1134 33.1663430 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1135 34.1724020 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1136 36.4653110 10

28、.10.3.2210.10.5.11ICMP106 Echo (ping) request-id=0 x0001, seq=21/5376, ttl=337 36. 4654300 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.1138 36.7439200 10.10.5.1224.0.0.9RIPV2106 Response39 37.1905420 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell 10.10. 5.11L/C3LI

29、I lOLIWI I1 0. 00000000 f e80: : acl7: 3021: 30af f 02 : :1:3LLMNRjyiin iw84 standard query 0 x4aO5 A wpad(3)啟動wireshark，測試連通性以及抓取數(shù)據(jù)包，數(shù)據(jù)包路徑和tracert的一致嗎?TimeSourceDestinationProtocol Length Info0.00000000 Giga-Byt_8c :2a:721.00002000 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastBroadcastARPARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?4

30、2 Who has 10.10.3.22?TellTell10.10.10.10.5.115.113 3.72857600 10.10.3.2210.10. 5.11ICMP74 Echo (ping) request1d=0 x0001,seq=35/896O, ttl=614 3. 72869000 Gi ga-Byt_8c : 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.115 4. 50019700 Gi ga-Byt_8c : 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10

31、.5.116 5. 50023400 Gi ga-Byt_8c : 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.117 8. 72798600 10.10. 3.2210.10. 5.11ICMP74 Echo (ping) request1d=0 x0001,seq=36/9216, ttl=618 8. 72810200 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.119 9. 50042600 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72Broa

32、dcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.1110 10. 5004760 Giga-Byt_8c:2a:72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.1111 13. 7285750 10.10. 3. 2210.10. 5.11ICMP74 Echo (ping) requestid=0 x0001,seq=37/9472, ttl=6112 13. 7286940 Gi ga-Byt_8c : 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.

33、1113 14.4996610 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.1114 15.4997070 Gi ga-Byt_8c: 2a: 72BroadcastARP42 Who has 10.10.3.22?Tell10.10.5.1115 26.4498090 10.10. 5.1224.0.0.9RIPV2106 Response16 48. 6434970fe80: :acl7:3021: 30aff02： :1:3LLMNR89 Standard query 0 x3f2ASERVER-45

34、No.A48. 8437050 10.1049. 5933700 10.1050. 343407010.1056.4501010 10.1085.4443930 fe80：85.444534010.1085. 6445730 10.1086.4001560 10.105.115.115.115.110.255.255.25510.255.255.25510.255.255.255 224.0.0.9ad 7:3021:30a ff02: :1:35.115.115.11224.0.0.25210.255.255.25510.255.255.255LLMNRNBNSNBNSNBNSRIPV2LL

35、MNRLLMNR NBNS NBNS26 86.4503930 10.10. 5.1224.0.0.9RIPv269 standard query92 Name query NB server-4592 Name query NB server-4592 Name query NB SERVER-45106 Response84 standard query 0 x8a5d A wpad64 standard query 0 x8a5d A wpad92 Name query NB WPAD92 Name query NB WPAD106 Respons30 122.636292 fe80:a

36、cl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：0 x304fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d31 123.635914 fe80:acl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：Ox3O4fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d32 125.636008 fe80:acl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：0 x304fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d33 129.63620

37、8 fe80:acl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：Ox3O4fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d34 137.636691 fe80:acl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：Ox3O4fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d35 146.4 50984 10.105.1224.009RIPV2106 Response36 153.680402 fe80:acl7:3021:30aff02:12DHCPV6146 solicit XID：

38、0 x304fca CID：0001000119a6c674008889006c0d37 176.45128310.10.5.1224.0.0.9RIPV2106 Response87.1621930 10.10. 5.11114.007903 10.10. 5.11116.4 50685 10.10. 5.110.255.255.25510.255.255.255 224.0.0.9NBNS92 Name query NB WPADbrowser 243 Local Master Announcement 11-2, workstation, server, nt workstation,

39、Potential Browser,RlPv2106 Response分析：數(shù)據(jù)包路徑和tracert的一致。（4）抓取數(shù)據(jù)包，分析RIP封裝結(jié)構(gòu)l+J UUIIdim r I ULUJU1 I g 3 L r WH L , I ULI LEII JiUJ , Ui L LUI L .日 Routing information ProtocolCommand: Response (2)version: RlPvZ (2)IP Address: 10.10.1.0, Metric: 1Address Family: IP (2)Route Tag: 0IP Address: 10.10.1.0

40、(10.10.1.0)Netmask: 255.255.255.252 (255.255.255.252)Next Hop: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)Metric: 1IP Address: 10.10.2.0, Metric: 2Address Family: ip (2)Route Tag: 0IP Address: 10.10.2.0 (10.10.2.0)Netmask: 255.255.255.252 (255.255.255.252)Next Hop: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)Metric: 2IP Address: 10.10.3.0, Metric: 3Ad

41、dress Family: IP (2)Route Tag: 0IP Address: 10.10.3.0 (10.10.3.0)Netmask: 255.255.255.0 (255.255.255.0)Next Hop : 0.0. 0.0 (0.0. 0.0)Metric: m分析：如圖，RIP頭部命令位值為2,表示對請求路由信息的響應(yīng)；版本為RIPv2； RIP報文內(nèi)容包括 了 10.10.1.0，10.10.2.0, 10.10.3.0三個網(wǎng)段的IP地址以及它們的跳步數(shù)，子網(wǎng)掩碼。（5）在PC上的命令窗口執(zhí)行命令route print，此時的路由表信息與步驟0記錄是有不同嗎？分析：此

42、時的路由表信息與步驟0的記錄沒有不同。如下圖所示。C： MJsers B403 route print接口列表.3c.44.501.00.00.00.0000000000IPu4路由表活動路歸二網(wǎng)絡(luò)目標(biāo)d84c4939 0d0e c88b 710000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 e0 e0 e0TP-LINK 300Mbps Wireless N Adapter Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller #2 Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller Softuare Loopback I

43、nterface 1 Microsoft ISATAP Teredo Tunneling Microsoft ISATAP Microsoft ISATAPAdapterPseudo-InterfaceAdapter tt2Adapter tt3網(wǎng)絡(luò)掩碼 0.0.0.0 127.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.255.255.255172.16.0.0 172.16.11.3 172.16.255.255 224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255網(wǎng)關(guān)0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0255.255.255.255255.25

44、5.255.255255.255.0.0255.255.255.255255.255.255.255240.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 255.255.255.255255.255.255.255172史口.!?ping 10.10.5.11101 0 0: -寸寸寸 0 nn -UU nn 1超超超.10.5.11 具-22的回復(fù):0-10-5.11的Ping統(tǒng)計信息；數(shù)據(jù)包；已發(fā)送=4,已接收=1,丟失=3 分析：無法ping通，因為還沒有配置交換機(jī)和路由。在Routerl (或Router2)上執(zhí)行命令show ip route，記錄路由表信息。ll-RSR20-lenable 14

45、Password: ll-R5R20-l#show ip routecodes: c 一 connected, s - stati c, R 一 rip, B 一 bgp o - ospf, ia - ospf inter areaN1 - ospf nssa external type 1, N2 - ospf nssa external type 2El - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 21 - is-isa su - is-is summary, Ll - is-is level-1, L2 - is-is level-21

46、 a - is-is inter area, * 一 candldate defaultGateway of 1ast resort is no set 11-RSR20-1#分析：這是Routerl上的show ip route,什么都沒有顯示。在PC上的命令窗口執(zhí)行命令route print，記錄路由表信息。|C：UseisB403route print接口列表.6c 62 6d 85 40 79 Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller1Software Loopback Interface 1 .00 00 00 00 00 00 00 eB Teredo

47、Tunneling Pseudo-Interface .00 00 00 00 00 00 00 eB Microsoft ISATAP Adapter tt4IPv4路由表網(wǎng)絡(luò)掩碼127.0.0.0127.0.0.1127.255.255.255224.0.0.0255.255.255.255網(wǎng)關(guān)255.0.0.0255.255-255.255255.255.255.255240.0.0.0255.255.255.255占心上上上上 knnnna nTK nTK nTK nTK Je鏡槌鏈鏈 切任在在在在127-0.0.1127-0.0.1127-0.0.1127-0.0.1127.0.0.

48、13施30G30G30G 30&0.0.0.00.0.0.0網(wǎng)絡(luò)掩碼網(wǎng)關(guān)地址躍點數(shù)0.0.0.0B.B.0.0172.16.0.110.10.5.1默認(rèn)默認(rèn)步驟1:三層交換機(jī)基本配置。ll-S3760-l#coinif 1 gure ter mi malEnter configuration commandss one per 11 me. End with cntl/z.ll-S3760-l(conif 1 g)#hiostname 53 55。S3550(config)#vlan 10S3550(conf1g-vlam)#exitS3550(confi g)#vlam 50s3550(co

49、nf1g-vlam)#exitS3550(config)#i ntS3550(config)#iinterface fastS3550(conf ig)#i interface fast Ether net 0/1S3550(conf1g-if-FastEthernet 0/l)#switchport access vlan 10S3550(config-if-FastEthemet 0/l)#exitS3550(config)#i ntS3550(config)#iinterface fastS3550(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5S3550(conf

50、ig-if-FastEthemet 0/5)#switchport access vlan 50S3550(config-if-FastEthemet 0/5)#exitS3550(config)#i ntS3550(config)#iinterface vlam 10S3550(config-if-VLAN 10)#*Dec 18 09:20:24: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on interface VLAN 10, changed state to up.S3550(config-if-VLAN 10)#ip address 10.10.1.2

51、 255.255.255.0S3550(config-if-VLAN 10)#no shutdownS3550(config-if-VLAN 10)#exitS3550(config)#i ntS3 550(confi g)#i nterface vlan 50S3550(config-if-VLAN 50)#*Dec 18 09:21:16: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on interface vlan 50, changed state to up.S3550(config-if-VLAN 50)#ip address 10.10. 5.1 25

52、5. 255. 255. 0S3550(config-if-VLAN 50)#no shutdownS3550(config-if-VLAN 50)#exitS3550(config)#J步驟2：路由器1基本配置。ll-RSR20-l#conf1gure terminalEnter conf 1 guration commands, one per 11 ne.11-RSR20-11-RSR2011-RSR2011-RSR2011-RSR2011-RSR2011-RSR2011-RSR20With CNTL/Z.End0/1 address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0 sh

53、utdownl(conf1g)#interface glgabitethernet l(conf 1 g-if-Gi galbl tether net 0/1)#1 p l(conf 1 g-if-Gi galbl tether net 0/l)#no l(conf 1 g-if-Gi galbl tether net 0/l)#exit l(conf1g)#interface serial 2/0 lCconfig-if-Serial 2/0)#-ip address 10.10. 2.1 255. 255. 255. 252 l(conf1g-if-serial 2/0)#no shutd

54、own l(conf1g-if-serial 2/0)#l步驟3：路由器2基本配置。Password:ll-R5R20-2#conf1gure terminalEnter conf1guration commands, one per line.11-R5R20-11-RSR2011-R5R2011-R5R2011-R5R2011-R5R2011-R5R2011-R5R20End with cntl/z.0/1address 10.10.3.1 255.255.255.0 shutdownll-RSR20-2enable 142(conf1g)#interface gigabltetherne

55、t2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernetp2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernet 0/l)#no2(conf1g-if-GlgabitEthernet 0/l)#eKit2(conf1g)#interface serial 2/02(conf-ig-if-Serial 2/0)#-ip address 10.10. 2. 2 255. 255. 255. 252 2Cconf1g-if-Ser 1 al 2/O)#no shutdown 2(conf1g-if-serial 2/0)#f步驟4：配置RIPvl路由協(xié)議。ISB550(cont1g#router r

56、ipSB550(conf ig-router)#versi on 1SB550(conf-i g-router)#network 10.10.1. 0 SB550(conf ig-router#network 10.10.5.0 % There is a same network configurafionS3550(conf-i g-r outer)#!步驟5： Routerl配置RIPvl協(xié)議。-l(conf1g)#router rip-l(conf1g-router)#versi on 1-l(conf1g-router)#network 10.10.1.0 -l(conf1g-rout

57、er)#network 10.10.2.0 .I.步驟6： Router2配置RIPv1協(xié)議。2canfig)#router rip2CcQnfig-rauter)#ver&ian L2t rac e rt 10.10.5.11誦過最多30個躍點跟蹤到10.10.5.11的路由10101010秒毫S m 1ping 10.10.5.11 -t1 一 一 一 -二-_ _ - _ _ - 一 一 一 一 -二-_ _P超超超超超超超超超超超超超-t-K_K，一K，一K，一K，一K_K-*_K_K_K，一K，一K，一K,正請請請請請請請請請請請請請-11具有32子丁的數(shù)據(jù):10.10.5.11的P

58、ing統(tǒng)計信息：數(shù)據(jù)包：已發(fā)送=13,已接收=0,丟失=13 4& 1H翡卜 Til-6412.U7Z4ni&10.5.115.&117GLO1U.LO.5-112S5.2,255.5510.10# 1.226( Rwporst74 Echo (plngj requesi itMx&OOl, se-g-12541, nbM41049,1.32Echg (ping) request S3禰瞳1 9階網(wǎng)ttl-W7 2UMSrMltia10-5.1110. IQ. i. 2274 Echo時ngrequeai id*OidXH)lB19O&6104ft. L E2散的 p5電)request 詞-

59、rtWl. 5坤ttl-M9 35.04fi-i: le:ObW 3$.WeKWn),iOB5,lIf&ijian&r_&7: 255網(wǎng)郵92圳ery 膻&5(Kl . COWnOtb就 hX qg g.5waiCXM*x17 50.0543110,5ID. Id. I. 22IMF4 Echo (ping) requesi Id-OKfflWi, f眄新 am, icl-yIS 5底4地&尬訛5.址1S1 “宸 5SHew$2 hm me 眼 -wkle (!：19 55.O536OllQuLOu5ull10.10. J. 22IW71 Echo (p-ng requesi idWKWKa,

60、熨鏟SFJJS駝，tc1-6m網(wǎng)知弟8戲戚KL5l1049, i. JJICMP7-i tchj 伽呷rqptitTt】-21 .02424011.0.11IQ. If, i,NMS92 hSM query 皿 祐m&QWiEABMXX11 6?.05407 lff-10-5.lt皿im的ICMP?i EthOrguHT ifl-OiWl.、燃叫 1SW. ttl-M25 6&?*0盟*1&10. 土 M10.10. j. 255啪郵92 ka query hR MiMlE.C6W1。站5HB5$? hW qu(ry 研(?：擋 67.r-MJ3M10.lQ.5mIQ.10.i.2$5BWS4