2019九年級英語上冊 Module 9 Great inventions綜合能力演練外研版

1、Module9Greatinventions綜合能力演練I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1Whatstheshirt_,Tim?CottonAmadeofBmadebyCmadefromDmadein2Childrenarepaidfordoingsomehousework_theycanlearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuseAbecauseBassoonasCsothatDbefore3“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.Yeah,itreceivesInternethits(點(diǎn)擊)aday.AthousandsBt

2、housandofCthousandsofDtenthousands4MayI_yourbike?IleftmybookathomeandIwanttogetitSure.HeresthekeyAborrowBkeepClendDturn5_thatChinahasthelargestnumberofmobilephoneusersIbelievesoItseemsthateveryonehasoneexceptthebabyASomeonesaidBTheytoldmeCItssaidDIwassaid6Whataniceday!WeshouldgosightingwatchingTVint

3、hehotel.AbecauseofBinsteadofCtogetherwithDexceptfor7Whyaretheseshoessoexpensive，madam?Becausenowthingsmade_aremuchdearerthanthosemadebymachineAathandBinhandCbyhandD.withhand8Wouldyouliketogotomovieswithus?Idloveto,_IcantIhavetoattendanimportantmeetingAorBbutCforDwhen9Pleaseput_thepicturesthewallAon;

4、upBoff;onCup;onDon;off10CanyousingthisEnglishsong?Ofcourse，IcanIt_manytimesontheradioAtaughtBhastaughtCistaughtDhasbeentaught11Myfatherlikesto_thenewsonlineeverydayAlookthroughBlookupCtakethroughDtakeup12Mycousintoldmehecouldeatthreebigapples_.AattimeBatatimeCsometimeDsometimes13Takegoodcareofmycame

5、ra.Ipromise_afteritwellAlookBlooksCtolookDbelooked14Mike_hiscomputerandcheckedhise-mailAturnedonBturnedoffCturnedupDturneddown15Ithinkbooks_bycomputersinthenearfutureAreplaceBwillreplaceCwillbereplacedDarereplaced1.完形填空。Usingcomputersispartofourlife1theInternet,wecanreadnews,planholidays，paybills，ma

6、ke2，playgamesandsoonButforsomepeople，oncetheyareontotheInternet，theyjustcantstopIt3that51%ofmenand42%ofwomenthinkInternetisonereasonwhytheyrenotgettingenough4!Becausetheyhavetheonlineexperience，68%ofInternetaddicts(上癮的人)saytheyhave5timetostaywiththeirfamilyorvisittheirfriendsface-to-facethanbeforeSo

7、mestudents6haveInternetaddictionOftenthesestudentsstay7schoolandhome，throwtheirhomeworkaway，andjustplaygamesintheInternetCafesThey8thescreensstraight；theirfingershitbuttonsquickly9，theyshoutloudlyandjumpfromtheirseatswhentheywinorloseinthegamesThese“gamers”playgamesmostoftheday，thenthinkaboutthemfor

8、10ofthedayanddreamabouttheminbedatnightTheysoonbecome11andwonttalkwithothersTheythinkaboutnothing12theresultsofthegamestheyhavegotTheypreferplayingcomputergamesto13Computersarenowtheir14friendsThatmakestheirparents15Ifwecanusecomputersinarightway，ourlifewillbebetterandbetter1AOnBInCAt2AfriendBmistak

9、esCfriends3AwasreportedBisreportedCreports4AsleepBsleepingCfriends5AmoreBlessClittle6AeitherBalsoCtoo7AawayBfarCawayfrom8AwatchBseeClook9AAttimesBSometimesCSometime10AothersBanotherCtherest11AaloneBlonelyCloneliness12AexceptBbesidesCbeside13AstudyBstudyingCtostudy14AbestBthebestCwell15AtoworryBworry

10、ingCworriedIII.閱讀理解。AToday，rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfunBut，before1750，theideaofrollerskatingdidntexist(存在)ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlinMerlinsworkwasmakingmusicalinstrumentsOnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendamusicpartyHewasverypleasedandalittleexcitedAsthedayofthepartycamenearMer

11、linbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentrance(隆重登場)atthepartyHehadanideaHethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroomMerlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfrollFinally，hedecidedtoputtwo2wheelsundereachshoeThesewerethefirstrollerskatesintheworldMerlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivin

12、gatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolinOnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolinEveryonewassurprisedtoseehimTherewasjustoneproblemMerlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskatesHerolledonandon，suddenly，heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewallDownfellthemirror，breakingintopiecesNobodyforgot

13、Merlinsentrance!1Theideaofrollerskatingdidntexist_Auntil1750Bafter1750Csince1750Dfrom17502WhatwasthejobofJosephMerlin?AMakingshoesBMakingtoysCMakingmirrorsDMakingmusicalinstruments3Merlindidnt_atthepartyAplaytheviolinBhaveanywaystostophisrollerskatesCrollintotheroomDgetalotofattention4Merlinstoppedr

14、ollingwhen_AhewantedtostopBherantothewindowCheranintothemirrorDheknockedsomeone5Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?AHowtousetherollerskatesBMerlinandthefirstrollerskatesCHowtomakemusicalinstrumentsDMerlinandthefirstviolinBGeorgeStephenson(17811848)，afamousBritishinventor，madethefirsttrainin1825，usingas

15、teamengineWhenhewasexperimentingonthetrain，hemetwithtroublesfromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountryTheysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows，horsesandsheep，thattheenginewouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhousesPeoplebelievedwhattheysaidGeorgeStephensontoldthepe

16、oplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails，couldpullcarriagesfullofgoodsandpassengersandthattherewasnogreatharmtothemItwasaverydifficultmatterforhimtomakethembelieveHowever，aftersometimehewasabletodoitandthefirsttrainthatwasdrivenbyGeorgeStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaidOnthetrain，therewasanewsteamengin

17、eItwasinventedbyhimandwasprovedacompletesuccess3Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails，peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseofthetraininthedistance，andsawitrunningquicklytothemTheythoughtitwasagenie(妖怪)TheyranquicklyhomeforfearandclosedtheirdoorstightlyTheydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassedAweeklateranoldwo

18、manevensaidthatherhenhadbeensofrightenedthatithadntlaidanyeggsforthreedays6Duringtheexperimentwiththeengineonthetrain，thetroublesthatGeorgeStephensonfacedcamefrom_WhichisNOTtrue?AthegovernmentBthenewspapersCthegentlemenDthefamily7Peoplebelieved_AthetraincouldgoonsmallrailsBthetraincouldpullcarriages

19、fullofgoodsandpassengersCthenoiseandthesmokefromthetrainwouldkillcows,horsesandsheepDthetraindidnogreatharmtothem8Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails，peoplealongthewaywere_AinterestedintheinventionBgreatlyfrightenedCrunningquicklytoitDproudoftheinvention9Peopleranquicklybackhomebecausetheythought_A

20、ageniewascomingtothemBthetrainwouldburstCthetrainwouldsetfiretotheirhousesDthetrainwouldkillthem10Thispassagetellsussomethingabout_AhowtoinventthetrainBthelifeofGeorgeStephensonCthetroublesGeorgeStephensonfacedinhisinventionDtheuseoftheengineonthetrainIV、書面表達(dá)。根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇有關(guān)“漢堡包”發(fā)明的文章。要求不少于70詞。提示：1以前人們

21、吃面包、肉和蔬菜；2一位歐洲人在面包中間加入肉和蔬菜；3一位來自德國漢堡(Hamburg)的人把它帶到了美國，被叫做“漢堡”；4很受人們的喜愛，尤其是年輕人。_【答案與解析】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.C。bemadeof和bemadefrom都有“由制成”的意思，bemadeof是可以看出原材料的，而bemadefrom是看不出原材料的，由句意“襯衫由棉花制成”，是看不出原材料的，4所以答案為C。2.C。sothat意為“為的是，以便”，符合題意。assoonas意為“一就”。3.C。本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand表示確定數(shù)目時用單數(shù)；表示概數(shù)時常與of連用，且thousand用復(fù)數(shù)。thous

22、andsof意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”，故選C。4.A。borrow意為“借入”；lend意為“借給”，根據(jù)句意“我可以借你的自行車嗎”？可知選A。5.C。Itssaidthat意為“據(jù)說”。6.B。本題考查詞組辨析。becauseof意為“因?yàn)椤保籭nsteadof意為“代替”；togetherwith意為“一起”；exceptfor意為“除了”，結(jié)合句意“多好的天氣??！我們應(yīng)該去觀光而不是呆在酒店里看電視”，可知答案為B。7.C。byhand意為“用手工（制造）”，符合句意。8.B。題空前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此選but。9.C。puton意為“穿上”，putup意為“張貼”；putoff意為“脫掉，延

23、期”；結(jié)合句意“請把照片貼在墻上”，所以答案為C。10.D。it指代thisEnglishsong，它與“教”應(yīng)該是被動關(guān)系，所以選C或D；又根據(jù)句意“它已經(jīng)被教過很多次了”，可知選現(xiàn)在完成時，答案為D。11.A。lookthrough意為“瀏覽”，lookup意為“查字典”，由句意“我的父親喜歡在網(wǎng)上瀏覽新聞”，可知選A。12.B。atatime意為“一次，每次”。由句意“每次吃三個大蘋果”可知選B。13.C。promisesb.todosth.意為“答應(yīng)某人做某事”，結(jié)合句意“我答應(yīng)好好照看它”，所以答案為D。14.A。turnon意為“打開”，符合句意。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”；tur

24、nup意為“調(diào)大音量”；turndown意為“調(diào)小音量”。15.C。bereplacedby意為“被取代”。結(jié)合句意“我認(rèn)為書本將在不遠(yuǎn)的將來被計(jì)算機(jī)取代”可知應(yīng)該用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，所以選C。.完形填空。1A。在網(wǎng)上，用介詞on，屬于固定搭配。句意“在網(wǎng)上，我們可以看新聞，計(jì)劃假期”。2C。friend“朋友”；mistake“錯誤”。makefriends意為“交朋友”；makemistakes意為“犯錯誤”。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該是交朋友，而不是犯錯誤，故選C。3B。Itisreported的意思是“據(jù)報道”，是固定句型。4A。sleep意為“睡眠”；sleeping意為“正在睡覺的”

25、；friend意為“朋友”。因?yàn)樯衔奶岬酵ㄟ^網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以交朋友，所以此句應(yīng)為“因特網(wǎng)是他們不能得到足夠睡眠的原因之一”。5B。句子有than可知用比較級。由句意“他們有更少的時間”可知選B。6B。either意為“也”，用于否定句；also意為“也”，常用于肯定句中；too意為“也”，常用于肯定句句末。句意為“一些學(xué)生也有網(wǎng)癮”。7C。stayawayfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離”。8A。watch意思是“觀看、注視”，用來指注視移動著的物體，如看電視、看球賽等；see“看見”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果；look“看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作。這里指看屏幕，故選A。9A。attimes有時候；sometimes幾次；someti

26、me一些時間。根據(jù)“theyshoutloudlyandjumpfromtheirseatswhentheywinorloseinthegames”可知此處是有時候這樣。故選A。10C。others指“其他的人或物”，只能作代詞，常用來表泛指，相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another“另外一個”；therest“其余的，余下的”。由句意“這些打游戲的人一天大部分時5間在打游戲，余下的時間在想著游戲”，可知應(yīng)該選C。11B。alone單獨(dú)的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；loneliness孤獨(dú)。由“wonttalkwithothers不和別人說話”可知，他們變得孤獨(dú)，become是系動詞，后面加形容詞

27、。故選B。12A。except除了(不包括除去的內(nèi)容)；besides除了(包括除去的內(nèi)容)；beside在旁邊。由“Theythinkaboutnothing.theresultsofthegamestheyhavegot”可知選A。13B。preferdoingAtodoingB是固定搭配，意為“相比于做B更喜歡做A”。14A。分析句子成分可知，此處是形容詞最高級，所以排除C；形容詞最高級前有形容詞性物主代詞時，不加the。故選A。15C。根據(jù)makesbdosth.意為“讓某人做某事”，可排除A、B；makesb.+形容詞，意為“讓某人怎么樣”。由句意“那會讓父母擔(dān)心”，可知應(yīng)該選C。III.閱讀理解。A1A。根據(jù)第一段第二句“before1750，theideaofskatingdidntexist(存在)”可知，1750年以前，滑旱冰的想法還不存在，故可推知“直到1750年，滑旱冰的想法才出現(xiàn)”，notuntil意為“直到才”。2D。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Merlinsworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments”可知，Merlin的工作是制作音樂器材。3B。根據(jù)第四段第四句“Merlinhadnowaytostophis