2019年湖北天門、潛江、仙桃、江漢油田英語中考真題含答案

1、天門市、仙桃市、潛江市、江漢油田2019年中考真題一、聽力（略）二、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文中相應(yīng) 空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題，計(jì)30分）ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 21 ,but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 22 bored again. “ Ugh, ther23 to do ! ” She thought.She 24 help with her weaving編制）,b

2、ut Mom was busy.Why is Mom always busy whenI need her? ” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy（）. TOC o 1-5 h z Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking.Oh, Liu giad|I myou re her. Come next door and help m26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I ntaking some food over to her

3、. ”“That，27 you were busy? ” asked Liu Mei.“That s right. Why? ”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang, said Liu28efeeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. herB. meC. himD. us22. A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be23. A. somethingB. no

4、thingC. anythingD. everything24. A. left forB. cared forC. paid forD. asked for25. A. kitchenB. bedroomC. studyD. bathroom26. A. pick upB. put upC.cheer upD. wake up27. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why28. A. lastlyB. slowlyC. suddenlyD. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to becom

5、e an architecK建筑師）！ Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker, so I 2故now that you ll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to .You have 30 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 31 to think of new an

6、d interesting designs）. You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and_32_. . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 33 so that other people can understand them.Think about all th

7、e different kinds of 34 people need: houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the 35 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First , the architect u

8、sually creates a propos哪案）that shows the customer his or her idea for the building. 36 the customer likes it , then the architect keeps working . He or she 37 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed建造）.The architect doesnot actually build the structure. But question

9、s often come up during the construction, 38 the architect always needs to be easily.39 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always 40 for me . Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit meanytime.Uncle Wang29. A. everB. neverC. ha

10、rdlyD. already30. A. foundB. chosenC. acceptedD. completed31. A. activeB. educatedC. creativeD. talented32. A. hopefulB. traditionalC. usefulD. expensive33. A. clearlyB. widelyC. politelyD. kindly34. A. housesB. schoolsC. buildingsD. churches35. A. newestB. bestC. dearestD. cheapest36. A. IfB. WhenC

11、. BeforeD. After37. A. starts withB. deals withC. gets on withD. comes up with38. A. soB. butC. andD. or39. A. SeeingB. KnowingC. ExpectingD. Hearing40. A. boringB. excitingC. movingD. tiring三、閱讀理解：A-C篇，先閱讀圖表或短義，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)與圖表或短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個(gè) 句子選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（共 15小題，計(jì)30分

12、）AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. Howeverjhey just cant de cide which day to do each activity. So they d

13、ecide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTWednesdayThursdayFridaya beauty with no clouds, high of 32 Cparty cloudy with a 80% chance of rainstorm; high of 27 Cheavy rain until noon; then clearing and cooler with a high of 21cparty sunny

14、with a high of 16 Cparty cloudy with a high of 18 cWhich days will be the best for hiking?A . Monday and Tuesday B. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and thus day D. Thursday and FridayTom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A. Umbrellas B. Sunglasses C. Gloves D. S

15、weaterWhat can we infer from the passage?They can go hiking on Wednesday.They are pleased with the weather forecast.They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so ma

16、ny wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are smany things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France .It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. Its held

17、every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race, our family rented bikes, and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails （蝸牛）.The answe

18、r is yes. We went out to dinner a few weeks ago and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn taste too bad. The snails are served with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them, but they don actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastri

19、es解餅）.My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn like heights, so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took

20、 pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.AWhich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.What can we learn from the passage?The writer took part

21、 in a bicycle race.All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.Tour de France is held in June in France every year.The writer didnt think that the snails tasted too bad.Whats the best title of the passage?A. Friendly Frenchmen B. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French Food D. A Famous Bicyc

22、le RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help . Helping hands an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for p

23、eople in wheelchairs who cant move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. W川ard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed癱瘓）.She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. W川ard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to

24、help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have

25、 opposable thumbs ,which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these

26、tasks. This allow their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to pl

27、ay tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly ,though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close fr

28、iendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.Helping Hands is an organization for helping.A. trained monkeys B. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless peopleThe following are the tasks for the trained monkeysEXCEPT .turning on the lightplaying a CD playerplaying tricks o

29、n their ownersputting something in the microwaveThe main idea of the fifth paragraph is .what tasks the trained monkeys can dowhy the monkeys are chosen to be ownershow the trained monkeys get on with their ownershow the idea of training monkeys came outThe passage is mainly about that the trained m

30、onkeys.can be smart and please their ownerscan help disable people live independentlycan have a close relationship with their ownerscan be helpers and companions of disabled peopleDThousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm. 51.We dont know

31、why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 52. Othersthink the spears 長矛）in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different thin

32、gs such as dirt or berrie攫果）._53 Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around themanimals such as buffalo, deer, horse, and sometimes birds and fish54.The pictures are quite good. The buffalo look strong and powerful. Ma

33、ny of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves -mostly in England and France 55 . It is interesting to look at such old drawings.They drew people , but no very often.Maybe there are more that we have 什 fount yet.Some of them drew pictures on the walls

34、of their caves.They used sticks to brush the paint onto walls on the cave.Maybe they drew the pictures to bring good luck when they hunted.四、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)An 川usion(錯(cuò)覺)is something that fools the senses or the mind. An 川usion may make you something exists存在) wh

35、en it really 56 (do) not. It may be something that appears to be one thing, but its really something else. David Copperfield calls 57 (he) an 川usionist. He is someone who makes or creates 川usions.Many people have an interest in magic, but 58 (many) of them are not performing and getting paid for it

36、by age 12. Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age 16. Copperfield was the 59 (young) person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians. When he got to college himself , Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man. Besides acting and singing, he create

37、d all the magic in the show. The show ran for longer 60 any other musical in Chicago S historyCopperfield is a huge 61 (succeed) as an 川usionist, but he has other projects as well. He said that his best work is Project Magic. Copperfield developed a number of tricks done with the hands. These tricks

38、 can help hospital patients who need 62 (improve) their physical condition. Learning to do the tricks also build confidence. Patients in the program can speak_ 62 (proud) that they can do tricks that healthypeople cant d o.Like many magicians, Copperfield is interested 64 the history of magic. He has created a museum and library in which books, articles and old medical equipment 65 keep and shown. B