冠詞典型例題

1、冠詞典型題Since tasting the excitement of big city life, she never wants to live incountry again.the, theB.不填，不填C. the,不填D.不填，theThe operation is success and the patient is now out of danger.A. a, theB. a,不填C.不填,theD.不填，不填A(yù)s writer, he was complete failure.A. a, aB. a, theC.不填，不填D. a,不填How strange! These

2、 years my birthday always falls.A. on the SundayB. on a SundayC. on SundayD. at a SundayThis is best kind of pen you can get here.A. the, theB. the, aC. the,不填D. a, theAs is known to us all,tiger is in danger of becoming extinct.A. the, aB. the,不填C. a,不填D.不填,theHe spent too much time talking on phon

3、e while we were all busy atwork.A. the,不填B. a,不填C.不填，不填D. the, theAs unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult forpeople to find work.A. the,不填8.不填，不填C. the, aD. an, theApartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 permonth for bedroom apartment.A. one aB.

4、 the one C. one D. a oneThe education of young is always hot and serious topic.A.不填，不填B. the, aC.不填,theD. the,不填I(lǐng) often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep intouch with Tom by letter.A.不填；theB.不填；aC. the ；不填D. the; aJohn has put forward most challenging question for us to answer.

5、Yes, it really is. I have never heard harder one.A. the;不填B.不填;theC. the; theD. a; a“What about school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see,school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; theThe market for used computers is getting larger and larger

6、 asyears go on.A.不填，不填B. the,不填C. the, theD.不填，the“Charley Oakley,NBA All-star, hasnt missed game in thepast three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”A. an; theB. a; theC. the; aD. an; aIn the market, vegetables are sold by kilogram, I mean, byweight.A. the;不填8.不填；不填C. the; the。.不填；theMany people agr

7、ee that knowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today.A. the, anB. a,不填C. the, theD.不填，theThe cakes are delicious. I5d like to have third one assecond one I ate was too small.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, aD. a, aEngland of those years was England in peace.A.不填，不填B. The, anC. The,不填D.不填,a

8、n Did you happen to see black and white cat?Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A. a;不填B. the;不填C. the; theD. a; the“Do you know English for 帥哥?” “Im afraid I dont. Im notinterested in English language.”A. the, theB. the,不填C.不填,theD.不填，不填Which person do you refer to, the one with long

9、hair or the one withlong beard?A. a, aB.不填，不填C. a,不填D.不填，a“Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.” “Is it blackone? I think I saw it somewhere.”A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, aThe soldier was wounded in, but he caught the enemy officer by.A. the knee; the armhis knee; his armhis knee; t

10、he arm D. the knee; his arm答案與解析選D, big city life表泛指，其前不用冠詞；country表示“農(nóng)村”時，其前 習(xí)慣上要用定冠詞。選B，success在此指“成功的事”，為可數(shù)名詞；out of danger（脫離危險） 為習(xí)語，其中不用冠詞。選A，其中的failure在此指“失敗的人”，為可數(shù)名詞。選B，Sunday前用不定冠詞，表示“某一個”。選C，kind of后的名詞通常不用冠詞。選B，當概括事物的種類時，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞；另外in danger of 是短語，不用冠詞。選A。on the phone和at work均為習(xí)語，其中一個帶

11、冠詞，一個不帶 冠詞。選B。unemployment和work均為不可數(shù)名詞，表示一般意義時其前不 用冠詞。選D。a one bedroom apartment意為“一套只帶一間臥室的套房”。選B。the young意為“年輕人”，定冠詞用于某些形容詞前表示一類人或 事物；第二空填不定冠詞修飾名詞topic。選C。over on the telephone為習(xí)語，意為“通過電話”；若用by telephone則不用冠詞，類似地，by letter （通過信件）也不用冠詞。選D。第一空后的most不是構(gòu)成最高級，而是表示“很”、“十分”，故其 前用 a；第二空也填 a，該句為 I have ne

12、ver heard a harder one than this one 的省 略。選B。第一空填the，表特指；第二空填a，表泛指，as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意為“與湖南師大附中一樣好 的一所中學(xué)”。選A。used computers與years均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指意思，其前不用 冠詞。選D。NBA中的N讀音為，即前面一個音為元音，故填an不填 2；第二空填a表泛指，泛指任何一場比賽。選A。介詞by表示“以.計”時，若后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前要用定冠 詞，如：by the

13、week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按噸 / by the yard 按碼 / by the meter按米;若后接抽象名詞，則通常不用冠詞，如:by volume按體積/ by weight 按重量。選B。knowledge雖為不可數(shù)名詞，但其前卻可用不定冠詞，表示某種 程度的知識，有類似some的意思；第二空不填冠詞，是因為trade為不可數(shù)名 詞，表示泛指時不用冠詞。選B。序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞，表示特指(如第一空)；有時也用不定 冠詞，表示原有數(shù)量上的增加(如第一空)。選B。原則上說，專有名詞前不用冠詞，但在些特殊情況下也可用冠詞。 此題第一空填定冠詞，表特指，即指那時的英

14、國”；第二空填不定冠詞，表示具 有某種特征。20.選C。Are they missing?中的代詞they是一個很重要的信息詞，它表明 上文中的 black and white cat是兩只貓而不是一只貓，所以C。the black and white cat 可視為 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若選 A，則 表示“ 一只黑白相間的貓。21.最佳答案為A。在英語中，表示語言的名詞前通常不用冠詞，但在某些 特殊情況下可用冠詞。如：當語言名詞表特指意義，其前可用定冠詞。如：The English spoken in America and Canada

15、is a little different from that spoken in England.美國和加拿大講的英語與英國講的英語有點不同。當語言名詞表示某一語言中的對應(yīng)詞時，其前要用定冠詞。如：Whafs the English for this?這個東西用英語怎么說？當在語言名詞后加上language 一詞時，也要用冠詞。如：There have been many changes in the history of the English language. 英語發(fā)展 過程中有很多變革。22【陷阱】誤選A或B,認為hair（頭發(fā)）和beard（胡須）性質(zhì)和用法應(yīng)該差不 多，要么都可數(shù)

16、，要么都不可數(shù)，或者說要么都用不定冠詞，要么都不用?！痉治觥孔罴汛鸢高xD。hair和beard在用法上并不完全相同：hair可用 作可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，用作可數(shù)名詞時，指一根一根的毛發(fā)或頭發(fā)，如說Theres a hair in my soup （我的湯里有根頭發(fā)）；用作不可數(shù)名詞（集合名詞）時，則是整 體地指一個人的頭發(fā)。比較：He has gray hairs.他有幾根白發(fā)了。He has gray hair .他滿頭白發(fā)了。而beard則通常只用作可數(shù)名詞，且指的是一個人所有的胡須，而不是指一 根胡須，它的復(fù)數(shù)形式，通常是指多個人的胡須，而不是指多根胡須，如：He no longer wears a beard .他不再留胡須。Not all men grow beards.并