陜西省2020年高二下學(xué)期英語期末試卷(附答案)

1、精品資料 陜西省高二下學(xué)期英語期末試卷本試卷共11頁，全卷共150分注意事項：答卷前請考生將自己的學(xué)校、試場、班級、姓名、學(xué)號、座位號填寫在左邊密封線欄內(nèi)。第I卷（客觀性試題，滿分 95分）第一部分：英語知識運用第一節(jié)：單詞辯音。從 A, B, C, D中找出其畫線部分與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同選項。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1. beardA. bearB. heartC. nearlyD. earn2. styleA. ph ysicalB. symbolC. recycleD. yard3. oughtA. thr oughB. thoughtC. thoughD. courage

2、4. decisionA. conclu sionB. possessionC. expressionD.permission5. handsomeA. WednesdayB. evi denceC. leaderD. Canada第二節(jié)：情景對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（每題1分，共5分）Jenny: Could you please give me some advice about how to keep fit?Jordan:6Jenny:Whats your favorite sport?Jordan: Too many.

3、I play table tennis every day, and I play basketball and go swimming every two days. 7 Do you like sports?Jenny: Oh, yes. 8 And I often go to the stadium to cheer for my favorite team.Jordan: It seems that you like watching them more. 9Jenny:I used to go swimming a lot but not any more now.Jordan: I

4、 think you should do some sports. I m going swimming today. 10Jenny: I would love to.Im also fond of wushu.Which team is your favorite?But you are in good shape now.The best way is to play sports.Would like to go with me?I like watching sports programs on TV.What sports do you usually take part in?第

5、三節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Li Ping often watches English TV news in her spare time.No wonder she has command of English.A. /; aB. an; theC. the; /D. an; aThis hotel is the highest building in the city, from top you can enjoy a good view of our city.A. which

6、B. itsC. thatD. whoseWaiter, please. A mistake have been made on our bill. We didn t order any fish today.Sorry, Madam, let me check it for you soon.A. canB. mustC. mayD. shouldListening to peaceful music, as well as taking exercise,a lot in relieving people s sad emotions.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD.

7、 are helpingSome college students are doing work they can find to supportthemselves.A. thatB. whichC. whatever D. no matter whatAnyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normallyConsidering he had no previous experience, we thought h

8、e wouldn t get the job, but he made at last.A. oneB. itC. himselfD. that I ll make my report as short as possible. So it won t take you long to wait. Im not in a hurry.A. Take it easy B. Do as you like C. It depends D. Take your timeSheldon could have defeated Howard in the match, but he too careles

9、s at the last minute.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been20.I went to the South Lake in Hanzhong, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first timeB. The first timeC. At firstD. It was the first time21.in the computer game, Peter didnt notice his father approaching.A. Being lostB.

10、 LostC. Losing D. To lose- Did the film your expectation?-I ve never seen a better one before.A. catch up with B. keep up withC. live up to D. fit in with- Was his father strict with him when he was at school?-Yes, he had never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade.A. afterB. un

11、tilC. unless D. when- Mary looks hot and dry.So you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. willD. wouldJack, I will call you at 7 o clock tomorrow morning.Thanks, Mum. But it s too early. I then.A. am sleeping B. will be sleeping C. am to sleep D. has slept 第四節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的

12、A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My tire（ 輪胎）was flat. And I was on a country road. When I 26 with the tire, a car pulled off the roadbehind me. I saw a male 27 and said, “ Hey, do you need any help? I literally（簡直）was 28 . This young guy was dressed in black. Nearly everything imaginable w

13、as tattooed（紋身）.When he asked to give me a 29 , I 30 someone sitting in his car. That 31 me. Thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind.Then, it began to 32 . It hit like a waterfall and made it 33 to finish the tire change. With the carjacked（千斤頂托起 ）up, I was 34 to get in my car. Get in my car h

14、e insisted, waUWwithllyou until therain stops. ” No. Idont need your help. I said. Cme on. Get in. he said as he 35 my arm and pulled me toward his car. Oh, God, protect me! 36 to myself.As I settled into the back seat, suddenly a delicate （溫柔的）37 came from the front seat of the car. Ayou all right?

15、” Yes, I am, I deplte much 38 seeing an old woman there. My name is Beatrice and thisis my neighbor John. John takes me to visit my husband in a nursing home every day. He is a really nice guy.”a Jon, I had thought you were , well, ah, you know IEm barrassment 39 my words. John laughed, Ioften exper

16、ienced 40 reaction. I actually thought about changing the way I look. 41 then I saw it as an opportunity to see others.”He was right. What he wore outside was just a 42 of the world as he saw it, but what he wore 43 was the spirit of giving and caring the world he wanted to see. I never believed tha

17、t I should 44 people by the way they dressed. I was 45 with myself for what I did.The rain stopped and John and I changed the tire. As we shook hands I apologized for my stupidity.26.A.waitedB.repairedC.struggledD.continued27.A.turnedB.approachedC.boardedD.stopped28.A.delightedB.calmC.frightenedD.ex

18、cited29.A.lookB.aidC.fineD.hand30.A.recognizedB.metC.noticedD.watched31.A.amazedB.attractedC.confusedD.concerned32.A.pourB.startC.fallD.break33.A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible34.A.readyB.eagerC.unableD.unsuitable35.A.touchedB.graspedC.placedD.controlled36.A.thoughtB.expectedC.repliedD

19、.cried37.A.toneB.voiceC.soundD.alarm38.A.reliefB.shockC.easeD.sorrow39.A.blockedB.stuckC.chokedD.struck40.A.helpfulB.shamefulC.abnormalD.unfriendly41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or42.A.reflectionB.conclusionC.concernD.meaning43.A.aroundB.alongC.throughD.inside44.A.decideB.appreciateC.judgeD.sniff45.A.angryB.gra

20、tefulC.strictD.content第二部分閱讀埋解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項Frequently Asked QuestionsRappelling （登山運動中的繞繩下降）in North CarolinaDo I need to have any experience to take this course?Introduction to rappelling is a course designed for complete beginners.

21、 We call this course, All the fun without any work ”. You spend the day learning to rappel off different cliffs and by the end of the course, you should look like a superhero.How long is the course?It is a one-day course. The course runs from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. you should be back in the parking

22、area for 4:15 p.m.What is the age restriction for this course?The course is open to adults and children. Children who are under 12 must be accompanied by a participating adult.What if I don t have a strong upper body?Rappelling does not require any upper body strength. The equipment holds you so the

23、 challenge is more mental than it is physical.Can I get a copy of the photos the instructor takes?The photos taken by the instructors are for use in the brochure or website. Due to the high number of requests we are not able to email them to each learner.Is it customary to tip（給小費）my instructor?Tipp

24、ing is not required. If you feel that you have received exceptional （特殊的）service and would like to gift the instructors with a tip, they will appreciate your generosity.COMMENTS“The rappelling trip was great. Fred Schuett is very professional. I know that his company does other rock climbing trips a

25、s well and they sound quite interesting.”Anusha Shanmugarajah“Ijust wanted to say how much I enjoyed the rappelling course. The instructors were very calm and encouraging. I would definitely do another course with ONE AXE. ”Louise HartThe one-day rappelling course .A. lasts for eight hoursB. is desi

26、gned for pleasureC. is for advanced learnersD. requires some experienceThe course instructors .A. can accept tipsB. work part-timeC. can be booked onlineD. will email photos to the learnersONE AXE mentioned in the last paragraph is probably the name of .A. the company B. the managerC. an instructorD

27、. a brochureBMo was waiting in the corridor outside her class. She was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and physics was first .She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Terry Looked back at her from the front of the line, and then looked away quickly. Mo thought she looked guilty.

28、She didnt have a problem with physics. She didnt have a problem with anything .Miss Perfect!“Hi, Mo, So whats wrong with you and Terry?” asked Nima, “ I thought you YeseSOedidS,said Mo. But she hasnt spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised to help me review for the physics exam too, but then sh

29、e s ignored all my calls and texts., Maylsaidhiei oiamgqjrlyotten that we re friend.”While in the exam, Mo found Terry was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it.Mo couldn t believe Its that how Terry always got such good grades? She thought about telling the teacher, buts

30、he hesitated. Mo wanted to talk to Terry at lunch time, but she couldnt find her anywhere.The next exam was history. That was Mo sfavorite subject but she wasnt feeling good. She couldnt concentrate. She didnt know what to do about Terry. It wasn fair! And anyway, Terry didnt want to be her friend!

31、” she thought. Just then, Mr. Reed, their teacher, walked past her table. . Reed”Mr TOC o 1-5 h z Terry was called to the teachers office and there waited Mr. ReedThe history test was over. Mo was walking towards the school gate, when she heard footsteps behind her. Itwas Terry. Mo, please wait, I w

32、ant to talk to you. Mo could see that Terry hadhbefaceryiaisi paleand her eyes were red. Mo couldn t say a word. Listen, said Terrym really sorry I haven t answered any ofyour calls, but I m having a terrible time at home. My dad had a heart attack two weeks ago and he sHe had a big heart operation

33、today and I was very worried about him. I know it was stupid, but I was reading textsfrom my mum to see how the operation was going, but Mr. Reed caught me with my phone. He thought I wascheating. He believes me now, but I have to take the exam again. I m sorry I didn t tell you what was happthaven

34、t forgotten that you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?At the beginning of the story Mo felt sick most probably because.Terry was looking at her form the front of the lineshe was worried that she would fail the physics examshe had to take two different exams within one dayshe had been waiting in

35、 the line for too long a timeTerry didnt help Mo review for the physics exam because.she didnt consider Mo as a true friendshe herself was quite bad at physicsshe had to look after her sick fathershe was selfish and hated to waste timeAt the end of the story Mo probably felt.A. confident and optimis

36、ticB. glad and inspiredC. sad and angryD. regretful and sorryWhat lesson can we learn from this passage?A friend in need is a friend indeed.Friendship should be based on trust.Old friends and old wines are the best.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.CLast week I talked with some of my s

37、tudents about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outsideielp .Whatkind

38、 of help is that? I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.“Cosmetic surgery（整形外科手術(shù)）”,one replied.I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of oth

39、ers when it comes to getting a job.One girl told me that she was considering cosmetic su rgery to increase her height. They break your legs, put inspecial extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it re-grows, you can get at least 5 cm taller! ”At that point, I

40、was shocked. I am short, I can t deny that, but I don t think I would put myself through months of agony（痛苦）just to be a few centimeters taller. I don t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward

41、wantinga perfection ” , and that is aotiexaltthnat just does nreality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspa

42、pers, further creating an idea that“ perfection is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no mawhat the cost.In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.We can know from the passage that the author works as.A. a doctorB. a mo

43、del C. a teacherD. a reporterMany graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to.A. marry a better manwomanB. become a modelC. get an advantage over others in job-hunt D. attract more admirersAccording to the passage, the author believes that.everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the costit s r

44、ight for graduates to ask for others to help them out in huntirfigr jobsit is one s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one s careermedia are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgeryThe best title for the passage should be”.Young Graduates Have Higher Expecta

45、tionYoung Graduates Look to Surgery for Better JobsYoung Graduates Opinion About Cosmetic SurgeryYoung Graduates Face a Different Situation in Job-huntDAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We wa

46、nt to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It s usually made at

47、 the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to pu

48、t the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.Miss Wang s good way of remembering things is to.A. buy a new book B. write d

49、own stories C. take a lot of photos D. make a yearbookA yearbook is made to.A. take notesB. keep the memoryC. do their homeworkD. remember English wordsUsually a yearbook is made in.A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. OctoberD. DecemberThey made their first yearbook.A. without any helpB. without putting their l

50、ove into itC. with the help of their teacherD. with the help of their parents第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱11?（每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面的A-F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。（選項中有一項為多余項。）Create a sleep ruleExercise regularlyKeep a sleep scheduleAvoid big meals at nightLearn your sleep positionControl your room temperatureAt first glance, mo

51、st of the tips listed below will seem familiar to you. They re straight, simple ways tbetter sleep. It s okay if you ve seen them before. The question is, have you actually put them into practice since the last time you saw them?|一If I m not very tired ll spend some time on my back, stomach, or othe

52、r events. Then, as soon as I feel like sleeping, I move onto my side and get down to sleeping business. Once you know your sleep position you can move into it immediately once you get into bed. Take a few deep breaths, relax, and your body will suppose that it s time to sleep and you ll （be dool）ngn

53、 your pillow in no time.1一There are a few things you always do before going to sleep. Do you brush your teeth, listen to a bit of some favorite song, or stretch for a few minutes before bed? Figure out what helps you relax and make a habit of doing those things every time before you plan to sleep. Y

54、ou ll soon find it s easier to rest, because the rhysleep rule has put you into a relaxed state. 63.Get up at the same time every morning and go to sleep at the same time every night. If you re not one of the few who can arrange their schedule around sleep, do your best by keeping your sleep and wak

55、e times within an hour at each end. For example, if you can get to bed between 11pm midnight and wake up between 7am 8am, a few minutes give n or taken each day shouldn t be a problem in the long run. 64.Try to make dinnertime earlier in the evening, and stay away from heavy, rich foods within two h

56、ours of bed. Fatty foods take a lot of work for your stomach to digest and may keep you up. Also be cautious when it comes to acidic （酸性的）or sweet foods in the evening, as they can cause stomach trouble.Your exercise habits play a role in how well you sleep. You don t have to be a star athlete to ge

57、t the as little as 20 to 30 minutes of daily activity helps. And you don eed to do all 3 0i minutes in one session. You can break it up into five minutes here, 10 minutes there, and still get the benefits.第R卷（共三部分，滿分55分）第三部分：單詞拼寫（共10小題，滿分10分）His speech left a deep（ER象）on the audience and they though

58、t well of him.With the air quality worsening, we must do a good job in（ 控制）the air pollution.Nowadays many campers enjoy cooking（在戶外）on a barbecue grill.The news did not（影響）her at all.Sunny days are driving up the（溫度）.（一月）and February are the coldest months in Xian.Her father often tells her never t

59、o（ 猶豫）to do what is right.Historians say throughout the seventh , eighth and（第九）centuries China was the most secure and civilized country in the world.Ukraine and some western countries think it illegal for Russia to（ 分離）Crimea from Ukraine.We should all spare no effort to be more（體貝占的）of others. 第四

60、部分：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出修改的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。Dear Lucy,I am very excited to learn that you re coming to Xi an for travel. Both my parena mitssSyois our friend, Ruby .