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1、 什么是狀語? 主從復合句(三) - 狀語從句修飾動詞、全句的句子成份叫狀語。 She studies hard in the university everyday方式 狀 語時 間 狀 語地 點 狀 語狀語按用途可分為: 時間、 地點、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、 讓步、方式、等。 狀語從句 一、什么是狀語從句? She could sing at that time.She could sing when she was four years old. (1)時間狀語從句: No sooner had I arrived home ,than it began to rain. Hardly
2、 had he arrived in England, when his wife persuaded him to go back. Whenever someone asks you something you dont want to answer, smile and ask, “Why do you want to know?”Smile whenever you pick up the phone, for the caller will be able to notice it. By the time it is due to hatch, the glow-worms lig
3、ht organ is fully developed, and its glow signals that the egg will soon hatch. 連詞when,as soon as, as, before,after, no sooner.than,by the time, hardly.when, while 當富國投資于窮國時,這他們可以利用窮國的廉價勞力和資源。 (2)地點狀語從句 : Remember you are a Chinese wherever you go. This is the classroom where we met Where there is n
4、o rain, farming is difficult or impossible.引導詞where和whereverSince everybody has come, lets begin our conference. I dont think that it is entirely necessary to adhere strictly to the original story, on the grounds that movies are both visual and auditory. (3)原因狀語從句: 引導詞有:on the grounds that,since, fo
5、r, in that, as, because, 等 because of/ due to/ owing to 孩子很容易會模仿電視中的暴力,因為他們太小了而不能分清是非。 (4)目的狀語從句:The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. Take the umbrella in case (that) it rains. 引導詞有:so that, in order that, for the purpose that, in case that, for fear
6、that越來越多的人們不得不花費更多的精力和時間學習新的技術(shù)和知識,使得他們在就業(yè)市場能保持優(yōu)勢。(5)結(jié)果狀語從句: Mike is such a good worker that we all believe him. The eruption was so fierce that the dust darkened the sky, canceling the following summer in Europe and North America. 引導詞有:so that 或 suchthat , so that (6)條件狀語從句: As long as you design th
7、e questionnaire properly in the first place, the data will be fine. If you do not leave me, I will by your side until the life end. Unless pollution reduction measures are able to keep pace with the continued pressures of urban growth, air quality in many of the major cities will deteriorate. 引導詞有 if , as/so long as. unless, supposing that, assuming that , providing that, provided that, 如果政府忽略了管理,交通阻塞就會發(fā)生If, sth will ensue 如果富國不幫助窮國,饑餓和貧困就會發(fā)生(7)讓步狀語從句: Though he is young, he knows a lot. Well start our project even if the president disagrees. 引導詞有:although, though, even if/though,
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