新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)第131132課課件

1、Unit 66 Egypt n. 埃及 abroad adv. 國(guó)外 worry v. 擔(dān)憂 abroad1).go abroad 到國(guó)外travel abroad 到國(guó)外旅行He just returned from abroad. My son is still living abroad. 2) 在外面;到外面They usually walk abroad in warm days. 3)名詞 n. (用在from后)異國(guó),海外They just returned from abroad. Phrases: home and abroad 國(guó)內(nèi)外 study abroad 海外留學(xué) w

2、orry v. 擔(dān)憂；發(fā)愁Whats worrying you?犯什么愁呢？The new job worried him so much. worry about 擔(dān)心Dont worry about it.別擔(dān)心那件事He was worried about the final test. v. 困擾；使不安寧她總是纏著他要禮物。My fathers illness was a great worry to me. worry about 擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂 be worried about 擔(dān)心He is worried about his work.He worried about his w

3、ork.他在擔(dān)心他的作業(yè)。MARTIN:Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?GARY: We may go abroad. Im not sure. My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to there, too. We cant make up our minds.MARTIN:Will you travel by sea or by air?GARY: We may travel by sea.MARTIN:Its cheaper, isnt it?GARY: It m

4、ay be cheaper, but it takes a long time.MARTIN:Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GART: Dont be so sure. We might not go anywhere. My wife always worries too much. Whos going to look after the dog? Whos going to look after the house?GART: Whos going to look after the garden? We have this problem every y

5、ear. In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! 課文講解課文講解Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?spend v. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間，金錢，度過(guò)時(shí)光，假日等spend.on sth spend .(in) doing sth 她把大量的錢花在（買）衣服上。She spends a lost of money on clothes. 我每天花1小時(shí)做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。I spend one hour on sport every day.當(dāng)“度過(guò)“講時(shí)句型結(jié)

6、構(gòu)為：spend + n.(時(shí)光，假日)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)我打算到悉尼度假。I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney.我在一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)度過(guò)了我的童年。I spent my childhood in a small town. 拓展“花費(fèi)”1. It takes sb. 時(shí)間 to do sth. (做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間) It takes me 5 minutes to go to school.2. sb.+ pay + 錢 + for + sth. （某人為某物花了多少錢） I pay 5 yuan for the pen.3. sth. + cost +

7、 sb.+ 錢 （某物花了某人多少錢） The pen costs me 5 yuan.We may go abroad. may 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“可能，也許，或許“明天也許會(huì)下雪。It may snow tomorrow. 如果我忙的話，也許就不去了。If Im busy, I may not go. Im not sure. be sure肯定be sure of/ about + n. 對(duì)有把握He is sure of success.他穩(wěn)操勝券be sure that. 肯定，確信He is sure that he will succeed.他確信自己會(huì)成功。be sure to do

8、肯定，一定，務(wù)必Be sure to call me at 5 oclock.一定要在5點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。for sure 肯定的，有把握的他們半個(gè)小時(shí)肯定會(huì)到。They will be here for sure in half an hour.make sure 查明，確定請(qǐng)確定這個(gè)房子已經(jīng)上鎖了。Please make sure that the house is locked.to be sure 確定，的確，固然，后面多接but的確，他人很不錯(cuò)。To be sure, he is kind. 的確，父親并不富有，但他是個(gè)紳士Father isnt rich, to be sure, b

9、ut he is a gentleman.sure (口語(yǔ))“當(dāng)然可以“相當(dāng)于certainly我能開(kāi)窗嗎？當(dāng)然！May I open the window? Sure!My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to go there, too. We cant make up our minds.would like to do sth 愿意做某事，想做某事= want to do sth.你想看看你的房間嗎？Would you like to have a look at your room? would like sth 想吃（喝，得到）某物想來(lái)杯茶嗎？

10、 Would you like a cup of tea? make up ones mind 下決心，決定我還沒(méi)打定主意。I havent make up my mind yet. Will you travel by sea or by air?選擇疑問(wèn)句要求答話人在兩個(gè)或更多人或事物中做出選擇，不能用yes 或no 作回答。你想吃香蕉還是蘋(píng)果？Would you like some bananas or apples? 我想來(lái)個(gè)蘋(píng)果Id like an apple. 你是醫(yī)生，老師還是科學(xué)家？Are you a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? 都不是，

11、我是學(xué)生。None of them. I am a student. We may travel by sea. Its cheaper, isnt it?你是學(xué)生，不是嗎？是的，我是。You are a student, arent you? Yes, I am. No, Im not. I am a dentist.不，我不是。我是個(gè)牙醫(yī)。你沒(méi)結(jié)婚吧，結(jié)了嗎？You arent married, are you? Yes, I am. I married early. 不，我結(jié)婚了，我結(jié)婚比較早。你不會(huì)乘船去吧，會(huì)嗎？You wont travel by sea, will you? Ye

12、s, Ill go by sea.不，我要乘船去。It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.take 花費(fèi)，占用It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人時(shí)間做這件事用了我1小時(shí)的時(shí)間。It took me 1 hour to do the job. 我花了1小時(shí)來(lái)做這項(xiàng)工作。I spent one hour doing the job. Im sure youll enjoy yourselves. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快嗎？Did you en

13、joy yourself during the winter vacation？Did you have a good time during the winter vacation？Dont be so sure. We might not go anywhere. might 表示非常不確定anywhere 任何地方，副詞作狀語(yǔ)somewhere某地，用于肯定句nowhere 沒(méi)有任何地方我想去轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，但是因?yàn)橄掠炅?，我哪也沒(méi)去。I wanted to go somewhere, but because of the rain, I went nowhere.My wife always w

14、orries too much. Whos going to look after the dog? Whos going to look after the house? Whos going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year.Who will look after your children while you go out to work? look after 照看，看管look at注視 look after照顧 look for尋 look into調(diào)查 look around環(huán)顧 look forw

15、ard to doing sth. 渴望做太多了：Too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Too much+ 不可數(shù)名詞太：Much too +adj./adv.Theworkistoomuchforher工作太多她干不了。公交車上人太多了。There are too many people on the bus.Itsmuchtoocold.天太冷In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!in the end 最后，到頭來(lái)，說(shuō)明結(jié)果finally 最后，說(shuō)明次序at last 最后，終于（說(shuō)明目的的實(shí)現(xiàn)）選詞填空：選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空格

16、內(nèi)abroadmadeworryafter end waitingbeensureover job1.She has never been_ in her life.2.Tom looks_ his son during the day.3.In the_, they had to work late to finish it.4.-Are you all right? -Dont _. I am fine.5.He has_ up his mind to be a doctor.6.Shemay be in the room.I am not _.7.Our guests may be_ f

17、or the bus.8.My sister mayhave found a new_.9.They canthave_ sleeping.10.Toms mother may have been_ forty years old.afterendworrymadesurewaiting jobbeenoverabroad找出文中含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子！We may go abroad.We cant make up our minds.We may travel by sea.It may be cheaper.We might not go anywhere.語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use情

18、態(tài)助動(dòng)詞may表示可能性may或might都表示“可能”、“也許”。通常既可以用may，也可以用might，不過(guò)might所表示的可能性要比may小，且當(dāng)情況是虛擬的時(shí)只能用might而不能用may。1）may 表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的可能性：may+動(dòng)詞原形：The bread may befresh.面包可能是新鮮的。He may be reading.他可能正在看書(shū)。I may go abroad.我可能出國(guó)。They may offer me a job.他們也許會(huì)給我提供一份工作。2）may 也可表示過(guò)去的可能性，過(guò)去式為may have (done)：He was late. He may

19、 have been busy.他遲到了。他可能一直很忙。I went out last night, and she may have been reading.我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看書(shū)。It may have been right.也可能是對(duì)的。They may have been in the garden.他們可能那時(shí)一直在花園里。may 的用法1)表示請(qǐng)求、可以、允許。You may drive the tractor. 2)當(dāng)回答由may 引起的問(wèn)題時(shí)，否定答語(yǔ)要用must not,表示“不許可”、“不應(yīng)該”、“不行”。May I come in? No, you mus

20、tnt.3) may /might 推測(cè)性用法 可能He may be right.might 1)表過(guò)去的“可能”和“允許”多用于間接引語(yǔ)。She said that he might take her dictionary.2)表現(xiàn)在的“可能”，其可能性要比may小。Electric irons could be dangerous; they might give you a severe shock.電熨斗會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)，它可能電著人。3)may (might) + have +done 表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生行為的推測(cè)，含有“想必”、“也許是”的意思。It may have been true.

21、注意: 1) 只用于肯定和否定句中,不用于疑問(wèn)句中。2) might 比may可能性更小 may no 可能不 can not不可3)表建議（可和as well 連用）You may（might）as well stay where you are. 還是的好4)表祝愿情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have+ 過(guò)去分詞”的用法英語(yǔ)中，表示對(duì)過(guò)去某種情況進(jìn)行推測(cè)或?qū)σ寻l(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測(cè)，常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, may, might, can, could, should, ought to, would等 have 過(guò)去分詞表示。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣或推測(cè)的把握程度不同，使用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也不同。巧記must, can, may表示“推測(cè)”的用法：請(qǐng)看下面的順口溜：can不肯，may不