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1、2010-2011學期高一語法填空專項練習 每天積累一點點,每天進步一點點!第 PAGE 9 頁 1Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. _1_ is very difficult to find a better definition (定義) of friendship. A true friend is the person _2_ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial (嘗試), he
2、or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how _3_ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character _4_ our friends, but we must try to avoid _5_ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides,
3、 we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible. A true friend can always _6_ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell _7_. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are _8_ trouble, and cheer each othe
4、r when they are sad. _9_most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, _10_ you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her. 1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._2There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be v
5、ery _1_ (interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), _2_ (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel _3_ you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to lea
6、rn. You just think of a sentence in your mother tongue, and try to set _4_ the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes, _5_ you should not worry about it. Youd better write the same sentence by _6_ (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied _7_ your sentence. If you fol
7、low this way, very soon you can create sentence of your own. _8_ second step is learning the grammar. Compared with _9_ language, English is quite simple and very systematic(系統(tǒng)化). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the
8、rules and regulations, _10_ would be a difficult task to make mistakes. 1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._3I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship _1_ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon _2_ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looki
9、ng around and I saw next to me a lovely girl _3_ (sit) on her fathers shoulders. _4_ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture _5_ the little girl at the moment. Her mother was surprised that a _6_ (
10、strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them _7_ photo on my digital (數(shù)字) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave _8_ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughters pho
11、to as I _9_ (promise). This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and _10_ they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day. 1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._4No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is _1_ (extreme
12、) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find _2_ in the dark when the lights have failed. Find out _3_ the nearest fire extinguisher (滅火器) is and read the instructions to learn how _4_ (use) it. Dont lose your head when a fir
13、e breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when _5_ fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke, _6_ can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth _7_ a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Dont get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electri
14、city _8_ (fail). If you can not get way _9_ yourself, it is of great importance to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking of help. In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions(預防措施) during the fire, chances are that _10_ will survive in case
15、of a fire if it really breaks out some day.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._5Everyone has his dreams, but not all these dreams can come true. People give up their dreams _1_ this or that reason. Those _2_ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, _3_ always hold fast to their d
16、reams. Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set a good example. In 1898, Marie found a new element in the pitchblende (瀝青鈾礦).In order to prove her discovery, she must get it and show it to the world. Then, to get _4_ new element became her dream. _5_ refining (提純) tons of pitchblende, Marie and her
17、husband at last saw the blue light of radium (鐳). There are many _6_ examples; for instance, the athletes who gain the gold medals and the students who enter key universities after years of _7_ (prepare) and hard work, are all dream-holders. Hold fast to your dreams, no matter _8_ big or small they
18、are. The path to dreams may not be smooth and wide; even some sacrifices (犧牲) _9_ (need). Hold on to the end, and you will find there is no _10_ (great) happiness when your dream comes true.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._6Undoubtedly, everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily
19、life. Someone may come across the fact _1_ one of his friends borrows some money from him but doesnt return _2_ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how _3_ (ask) his friend to return his money, _4_ person or by writing a letter?If I were forced to choose one of the two, I would
20、 prefer _5_ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends _6_ (unexpected), in which he asked me to return his money in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesnt hurt me. Instead, it helps me to get along with my friend _7_ (closely) than ever before. If I hadnt received his letter, i
21、t would _8_ (ruin) our friendship only because of some money.As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers _9_ the strain(壓力) of modern life. If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurt your friend and obviously hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter
22、 not only can solve the problem _10_ upsets you, but also can further develop your relationship.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._7Cultural relics are a part of history, and represent peoples cultural treasures. Therefore, it is important for us to protect _1_. As we know, most cultural rel
23、ics are really valuable because they have seen _2_ history of our country, _3_ allows us to have a better understanding of our countrys history and culture. We can also learn a lot from our ancestors and feel proud _4_ being a Chinese while enjoying these valuable treasures. In addition, we are able
24、 to develop tourism and promote the economy when the well _5_ (protect) cultural relics are open to the public. However, some cultural relics are being damaged by people now. For example, building carved (雕刻) _6_ peoples names can be seen here and there. There is no doubt more precious historical re
25、lics _7_ (disappear) if people keep destroying them. Therefore, it is high time that we should take measures to protect cultural relics. To begin with, we can make speeches and put up posters to educate people _8_ important it is to protect cultural relics. Besides, money can be collected to have so
26、me buildings _9_ (repair).In a word, _10_ is our duty to spare no effort to protect cultural relics.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._8A taxi driver taught me a valuable lesson last year.One day, I was waiting for a taxi in the street _1_ a clean taxi pulled up. The driver rushed to open th
27、e passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated _2_ closing the door. As he got in the drivers seat, he mentioned that the _3_ (neat) fold Wall Street Journal was for my use. He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe _4_ service
28、 I was receiving! I look the opportunity to say, “Obviously you take great pride _5_ your work.“I _6_ (work) in a large company for 5 years to before I worked as a taxi driver,” he said, “but I got tired of thinking my best would never be good enough. I decided to find my new world in life _7_ I cou
29、ld feel proud of being the best I could be. I loved driving cars. So I became a taxi driver. There is _8_ thing I know for sure to be good in my business I only need to meet my passengers expectations. But, to be great in business, I have to exceed (超過) _9_ expectations! I like the return of being g
30、reat better than just _10_ (get) by on average”.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._9There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿學校). He used to be _1_ brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every _2_ (compete). But his _3_(change) when he came to the new school. His gra
31、des started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and _4_ no one loved him.His parents began to worry, but they did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the second and have a talk _5_ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started
32、 asking _6_ some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why am here today?”The boy said, “_7_ (check) my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are important for me. I want to see you happy. Nothing could be _8_ (valuable) than
33、 your happiness. You are my life.”The boy felt confident _9_ his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth _10_ cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._10Two children in ragged (破舊的) coats knocked on my door. “Any old papers, lady?”I w
34、as so busy _1_ I wanted to say no. Then I looked down at their feet. They wore thin little shoes, wet from the storm. “Come in and _2_ (give) you something to eat.”There was no conversation. Their wet shoes left marks on my carpet, _3_ I had just cleaned fifteen minutes ago. I served _4_ bread and m
35、ilk and then continued to do my housework. _5_ silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hand, looking at it. The boy asked _6_ a small voice, “Lady are you rich?”“Am I rich? Of course not!”The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶托) very _7_ (careful). “Yo
36、ur cups match your saucers.”Her words sounded like an adult. They left, _8_ (hold) their old papers against the wind. They did not say “Thank you”. They did not need to. What they had done was _9_ (important) than that. I only had plain blue cups and saucers, _10_ they matched. I began to clean the
37、living room. The dirty prints of their small shoes on my carpet were still wet. I let them be. I wanted them there in case I ever forgot how rich I was.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._11Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his own. But f
38、irst he wanted to find out _1_ they deserved his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main road. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Soon an elder _2_ led a cow turned up.“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he walked around the stone without
39、_3_ (remove) it. Another man came along and did _4_ same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but _5_ of them tried to remove it. Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “The night will be very dark
40、. Some neighbor will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed _6_ all his strength. To _7_ surprise, he found a bag full of money _8_ the stone. A note _9_ (attach) to the bag, saying “This money is for the _10_ (thought) per
41、son who removes this stone from the road. That person deserves help.”1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._12Losing weight is difficult, and keeping it off may be even harder. So Harvard researchers set out to find out _1_ (exact) how much physical activity women need in midlife avoid gaining w
42、eight.The researchers _2_ (find) that an hour of moderate (適度的) activity a day prevented women of normal weight _3_ (gain) more than five pounds over any three- year period.However, those _4_ got the same amount of exercise but were heavier to start with were not able to avoid gaining weight. _5_ we
43、re women of normal weight who got less than seven hours a week of moderate activity, according to the study, which _6_ (publish) in the March issue (期) of The Journal of American Medical Association.The average weight gain over the course of the 15-year study, which followed 34,079 healthy women _7_
44、 an average age of 54 at the beginning, was just over five pounds. “_8_ is so hard to lose weight and maintain the loss, _9_ whatever weight you are, you should try to stay that weight that is success,” said Dr. I-Min Lee, _10_ associate professor at Harvard School of Public Health.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._
45、 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._13I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship _1_ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon _2_ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely girl _3_ (sit) on her fathers shoulders. _4_ was
46、 lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture _5_ the little girl at the moment. Her mother was surprised that a _6_ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and
47、showed them _7_ photo on my digital(數(shù)字) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave _8_ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughters photo as I _9_ (promise). This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful an
48、d _10_ they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day. 1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._14A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _1_ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could br
49、ing some back to an elder _2_ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man _3_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _4_ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _5_ a happy heat. After the student lef
50、t, the teacher let _6_ student taste the water. He spit it out, _7_ (say) it was awful(糟糕的). Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _8_?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I taste
51、d the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _9_ (sweet).”We understand his lesson best _10_ we receive gifts of love form children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the
52、gift rather than the thing. 1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10._15A king once went to a master (大師). He wanted to become _1_ (power) than neighboring kings. _2_ (sit) in front of the master, he told him the purpose of his visit. The master listened patiently to the king. Then the master took
53、the king to his garden _3_ a rose plant and a cypress (柏樹) were growing side by side. _4_ a smile on his face, the master told the king that the cypress plant _5_ (be) next to the rose plant for many years. “Never has _6_ wanted to become a rose plant,” the master said. “If a man had been the cypress plant, he would have compared himself with the rose and felt jealous(嫉妒的) of _7_ attention that the beautiful rose plant was getting from all the people. Or, if man had been the rose plant, he would have lo
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