2022-2023學年山東省濟南高新區(qū)四校聯(lián)考九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldnt feel _.AterribleB

2、the more terribleCmore terribleDthe most terrible2、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.AcanBmustCneedDhave to3、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a4、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we ca

3、n enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting5、Neither Amy nor her parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none6、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCstick

4、ing to7、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious8、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick it out9、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshould

5、nt10、Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best. 完形填空11、Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的). We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 This is very good, but it doesnt 2 a lot, for an effecti

6、ve students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your study.When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and youll learn more 4 study better. Psychologists(

7、心理學家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think youre learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for days or every week, yet you neednt give up

8、. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 Dont give up along the way. Learn slowly and youre sure to get a good result.1Aday

9、s Btime Chours Dweeks2Ahelp Bgive Cmake Dtake3Aafter Bfor Cat Dto4Ayet Band Calthough Dbut5Ahave found Bhave taught Ctold Dsaid6Awith Bfor Cas Dto7Ato have Bto make Cto take Dto stay8Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything9Awork Bjump Cwalk Dresult10Ahard Bcommon Cinteresting Dpossible. 語法填空12、語法填

10、空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then

11、 they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soo

12、n) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested

13、 Richards. 閱讀理解A13、The young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife so a servant(仆人) did the work in his house.The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed(釘釘子) the servants shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because the servant put his feet in them and fell down.T

14、he servant was not angry, but smiled.Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “

15、Youre a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”The servant smiled and said, “And Im not going to put any more mud(淤泥) from the street in your coffee.”1The young man went to a town to _.Astudy Bwork Cspend his holiday2He played a joke on the servant because _.Ahe hated himBhe had n

16、othing to doChe wanted to get pleasure3When the young man played a joke on him, the servant just smiled because _.Ahe was afraid to be fired(解雇)Bhe liked the young mans actionCmaking the young man laugh is his job4The young man thought the servant showed kind to him, so at last he _.Agot angryBstopp

17、ed playing jokesClaughed loudly again5What did the servant do in return to(回報) the young man?AHe stole something from the house.BHe gave a smile to the young man.CHe put mud into the young mans coffee.B14、Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy e

18、ating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just th

19、irsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We

20、all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hour

21、s before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.1The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A4 B5 C62Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?AFruits BYogurt CIce cream3Which of the following is TRUE according

22、 to the passage?ASnacks are bad for our health.BWe should keep eating until we are full.CWe should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.4The underlined(畫線) word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.A消化 B享用 C儲存5The passage mainly tells us .Awhere to eat Bhow to eat Cwhy to eatC15、The 2014 FIFA W

23、orld Cup will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, a

24、fter Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When thin

25、gs go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地獄).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach

26、. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里約日內盧). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends much money on footbal

27、l. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If

28、the government doesnt give a good football team, then it will become unpopular._.”1Which of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news programs on television.Afootball matchesBresults of football mat

29、chesCfootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the beaches3The underlined sentence means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(經濟)of the nation.D16、Let me tell you s

30、omething about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps the

31、m find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldnt go swimming in the ocean.Today people

32、kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.1How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?ALess than 350.BMore than 350.CAbout 200.DOver 400.2What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean? .AFish, other sharks and plants.BFish and plants.COther sharks and plan

33、ts.DFish and other sharks.3Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?ABecause they think a person is dangerous.BBecause they think a person is a large sea animal.CBecause they think a person can hurt them.DBecause they think a person can take away their food.4Why shouldnt people go swimming in the o

34、cean when the sun goes down or comes up?ASharks are everywhere at those times.BWater is cold then.CSharks are looking for food then.DSharks are looking for a person then.5How is the number of sharks in the world today?AIt is dropping fast.BIt is rising fast.CIt is not changing.DWe don t know.E17、DNA

35、 is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel di

36、scovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientist

37、s found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (細胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people

38、 from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make pe

39、ople more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?AIn 2000. BIn 1961. CIn 1953. DIn 1860.2How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?AMake better medicine. BMake them get jobs.

40、CMake maps for them. DMake them attractive.3Which one is NOT true according to the article?AWe look like our parents because of “genes”in our body.BWe have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.CDNA is the whole “map”of the human body.DDNA tells the cell to build its parts.F18、A soap opera

41、 called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all effort to buy the expensive house near the key school in order to let her daughte

42、r have a better education . However, the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives her daughter more independence and doesnt make many rules for her .Which one is better, “Tiger Mother” or “Cat Father”? In China , it seems that in each family ,there is a tiger mother and

43、a cat father , even worse, some families have two tigers .Children cant decide anything for themselves .Whats worse ,Chinese mothers believes key schools will bring a better future to their children . This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China .And maybe it is the real reason why such

44、kind of TV shows can get popular. Whether the tiger mother or the cat father , respecting (尊重) for children and growing together are the keys to family education .Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child, not the grades. Just like a poem said

45、, “Educating children is like walking with a snail, and the steps are gentle and slow.”1In the soap opera, the little girl isnt allowed to _.Aeat vegetables Bget good gradesCgo to the key school Dwatch TV or play computer games.2In the soap opera, the father is called “Cat Father” because _.Ahe enjo

46、ys eating fish just like a catBhe gives her daughter more independenceChe is afraid of his wifeDhe always stays up late just like a cat3The underline word “snail” means _in Chinese in this passage.A兔子 B蝸牛 C啄木鳥 D豹子4The soap opera shows us a _problem in China.Aboring Bcommon Crelaxing Duseful5We can infer (推斷) from the last paragraph that the writer thinks its good to_.Aslow yo