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1、Welcome to my class The stolen bike belongs to Jack.The glass is broken.Mary heard her name called by a stranger.1.作定語2.作表語4.作狀語3.作賓補過去分詞 Grammar 過去分詞作狀語1.When our future school is seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate. Seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate.ou
2、r future schoolCombine the two sentencesWhen it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful.Seen from the hill,時間狀語可在過去分詞前加上連詞when, while, until等。Dont speak until you are spoken to.Dont speak until spoken to.1. 時間狀語2. Because She is surprised at the schoolbag, she turns her head back to fin
3、d out what happens.Surprised at the schoolbag ,she turns her head back to find out what happens. Our future schoolbag2. 原因狀語Because the boy was greatly touched by his teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates.Greatly touched by the teachers wordsBecause he was surprised at what h
4、appened, Tom didnt know what to do.Surprised at what happened3.If I am given a time machine , I will pay a visit to the future.Given a time machine, I will pay a visit to the future. a time machine3. 條件狀語If we were given more time, we could do it much better.Given more timeIf it is heated to a high
5、temperature, water will change into vapor.Heated to a high temperature4. 讓步狀語Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.Though warned of the stormEven if Im invited, I wont take part in the party.Even if invited5. 方式、伴隨狀語The teacher entered the classroom,
6、and he was followed by a group of students.The teacher entered the classroom ,followed by a group of students.The teacher stood there and was surrounded by the students.The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students.過去分詞作狀語表示_的和/或_的動作,相當一個狀語從句。過去分詞作狀語時其邏輯主語為主句的主語,此時應注意語態(tài)要一致。過去分詞作狀語 被動完成summary過
7、去分詞在句子中可以作時間狀語、原因狀語、伴隨狀語、條件狀語和讓步狀語等。1.Because she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. 2.Because it was done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.3.When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. 4.If I am compared with you, we still have a long
8、way to go. 5.The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog.Practice: Change the following clauses into Past Participles.1. Because she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. Lets check the answerGiven advice by the famous detective, the young lady
9、was no longer afraid.2. Because it was done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.3. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. Done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.When heated, ice will be changedinto water.4. If I am compared with you, we still have a long way to go.
10、The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. Compared with you, we still have along way to go.5. The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog._from upside, it looks like a lily which is in full bloom(盛開in the sea.如果句子的主語和分詞的邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系, 用_,句子的主語和分詞的邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,用_?,F(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞易混辨析Seeing from
11、upside, you will find a lily which is in full bloom(盛開in the sea.Seen1. 從上面看,體育場好似一個鳥巢。 _ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest. A. Seeing B. Seen2. 從太空看, 宇航員看不到長城。 _ from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall. A. Seeing B. Seen 能力提升Having finished the homework, Tom wen
12、t out to play. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.Having been discussed many times,the problems were settled at last.過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞的被動沒太大區(qū)別,強調(diào)分詞動作明顯先于謂語動作那么用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。 分詞作狀語答題記憶口訣分詞作狀語,主語是問題。逗號前后兩動作。共用一主語。主語找出后,再來判關(guān)系。主動-ing,被動用-ed。Having done 表先后,千萬要牢記。 體驗新課改 Practice makes perfect.熟能
13、生巧2021天津卷_ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated2021上海春招_ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park. A. OpenedB. Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened2021浙江
14、卷Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, some_a life span of around 20 years. B had C. have D. to have2021四川卷 an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. offer2021遼寧卷 around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be
15、gathering (2021) ._ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . A. Seen B. Seeing C. Having seen D. To see(2021)._at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. B. Look C. To look D. Looked2021天津 by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. encouraged encouraged2021福建 not to miss the flight at1520,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. remind reminded 附加題:_ these pictures, I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and _
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