2023屆安徽省安慶市桐城市英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The little pet dog was so lovely. I

2、t _ the heart of the lady.AofferedBheldCexpectedDwon2、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention3、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible4、Bob took a photo of hi

3、s girlfriend while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing5、Where are you going for your holiday?-Well, we _ yet.Ahavent decidedBhadnt decidedCdont decideDdidnt decide6、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeac

4、efully Cpatiently Dcarefully7、_ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.AHow BHow an CWhat DWhat an8、There_a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis going to haveCis going to be Dwill have9、Lets eat out this evening. Have you go

5、t the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.10、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Its hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of very l

6、ittle worms (蟲(chóng)子)called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make 2.2 pounds of silk. The process (工序) was 1 by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago. 2 is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. The

7、y are 3 leaves from mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room 4 be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons (繭). After four days, the cocoons are 5 The cocoons are heated (加熱), and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the co

8、coons are put into water to make the silk loose (松散的). The silk 6 three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (線). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long! 7 , the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties.Today, silk

9、 is produced in many 8 , including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the worlds silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is 9 to go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and 10 -silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in

10、cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!1AborrowedBdiscussedCmentionedDdiscovered2AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere3AboughtBfedCtakenDmade4AcanBmustCcantDmustnt5AlateBrightCreadyDover6AforBaboutCwithDfrom7AImmediatelyBFinallyCSuddenlyDRecently8AvillagesBtownsCcitiesDcountries9AwastedBcheckedCproducedD

11、separated10AsoftBbrightCexpensiveDcomfortable. 語(yǔ)法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough

12、 understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.T

13、o get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. Whe

14、n you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of y

15、ourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining”

16、down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, peo

17、ple heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Sc

18、ientists usually say that a tornado (龍卷風(fēng)) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds mus

19、t have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1（小題1）What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.B

20、Its raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2（小題2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3（小題3）According to scientists, what can move things from

21、the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4（小題4）Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no strong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were bleeding while flyingB14、Long long ago, th

22、ere was a swan(天鵝) with gold feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see

23、 that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and g

24、ave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(貪婪的). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom!

25、” cried the daughters. “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help

26、you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Where did the poor family live?AIn a lake. BIn a big house.CNear a lake. DNear a river.2How did the swan help the family?AShe gave an gold egg

27、 to the family every day.BShe gave a golden feather to them every day.CShe gave the family a chicken feather every day.DShe gave them some food every day.3What do you think of the woman in the passage?AThankful. BGreedy.CFriendly. DLoving.4Which of the following is AThe swan lived far from the woman

28、.BThe woman was greedy at the beginning.CThe woman and her daughters were all greedy at last.DThe swan would never come back to help the family.5Which is the best title of the passage?AA beautiful swan. BNever be greedy.CA poor woman. DDont miss the chance.C15、This is not a diet. Its a simple way to

29、 lose weight. And you dont have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (彎曲) forward until you feel

30、 sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber (纖維) and water,

31、so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very impo

32、rtant as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoupBIce creamCSaladDVegetables2Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicio

33、us.BBecause apples contain a lot of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause apples are full of calories.3Which of the following may the writer disagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for health.CYou have to join a gym if you

34、 want to lose weight.DIt is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part o

35、f a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShoppingBEducationCFamilyDHealthD16、 Sign language users once had to meet at local deaf clubs to meet with friends , have conversations and share their ideas. In recent years, however, some websites have started to take the place of the deaf cl

36、ubs, with Facebook leading the way. Videos can be watched online for long periods and groups are easy to set up and join.Many deaf people enjoy being able to communicate more easily with their hearing colleagues (同事) , old school friends or family members. Deaf comedy actor John Smith says, Before w

37、e had social networking sites , many deaf people were separated. Facebook provides a place where we can communicate with more people and drive away some of our frustrations about the barriers( 障礙) we face in everyday life. But it wasnt perfect because status updates(更新) had to be written in English

38、text. In sign language, meaning is communicated through hands, facial expressions and body language. It has a different grammar and structure. Because of difficulties in learning language without hearing, many sign language users look on English as their second language and often arent fluent in Eng

39、lish. For example, in spoken English you might say, The man climbed to the top of the big mountain. But in sign language youd show the mountain first, like this, Mountain , big. Man climbed up it, all the way to the top. Youd show how steep (陡峭的) the mountain was through your signs, and the effort t

40、he man took to climb it would be emphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào)) by your actions and facial expressions- almost like acting the part of the climber.As time goes on, more and more deaf people prefer using Facebook instead. They will have fewer opportunities to meet and sign with each other face-to-face.However, most

41、deaf people think they benefit a lot from websites for deaf people. As Buxton says, Facebook gives deaf people the confidence to come out and say things that they never would have said before because they didnt have the platform(平臺(tái)) to say them on. Confidence comes from being able to express your ow

42、n thoughts in your own language. 1We can know from the first two paragraphs that _ .Asocial websites make deaf people communicate more widelyBFacebook has already taken the place of local clubs completelyCdeaf people cant spend any time in watching videos on websitesDFacebook doesnt help deaf people

43、 communicate with each other2Deaf people usually have trouble in _ according to Paragraph 3.Ajoining in online groupsBusing body language skillfullyCcommunicating through handsDlearning to write in English text3What can be inferred from the passage?AIt will take deaf people less time to update their

44、 own computers.BThere will be fewer local clubs for deaf people to meet together.CIt is impossible for deaf people to express their thoughts online.DDeaf people will have no time to use sign language in local clubs.E17、Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) deve

45、loped by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environme

46、nt will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of persons intelligence arefixedat birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is

47、 something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare tw

48、o twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We mig

49、ht send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factoryseparatelywhere the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who l

50、ive in close contact (接觸) with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1How is mans intelligence given?AAt birth BThrough educationCBoth at birth and through education DNeither at birth nor through education2What does the underlined word mean in t

51、he first paragraph?A穩(wěn)固 B確定 C修理 D安排3According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?ABecome a genius.BStill become a genius if he should be given special education.CReach his intelligence limits in rich environment.DNever reach his intelligence in his l

52、ife.4What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?AThe importance of their intelligence.BThe role of environment on intelligence.CThe importance of their jobsDThe part that birth plays5What statement is TRUE according to the passage?ANo education can help ma

53、ke a genius.BPersonality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.CPeople who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.DEnvironment influences people in intelligence developing.F18、 WecanmakemistakesatanyageSomemistakeswemakeareaboutmoneyButmostmistakesareaboutpeo

54、ple.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwith Helen? ”, “WhenIgotthatgreatjob，didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutit，asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback, doubtslikethesecanmakeUSfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback.Itstoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutour friends-orourenemies?SometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaningAndif

55、wedontreallylisten，wemissthefeelingbehindthewordsSupposesomeonetellsyou “yourealuckydog”Ishereallyonyourside?ifhesays“Yourealuckyguy” or “Yourealuckygal”ThatsbeingfriendlyBut “l(fā)uckydog”?TheresabitofenvyinthosewordsMaybehedoesntseeithimselfButbringinginthe dog” bitputsyoudownalittleWhathemaybesayingi

56、sthathedoesntthinkyoudeserveyourluckHowcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeoneswords?OnewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalkingDohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(體態(tài))?Thelookinhiseyes?StopandthinkTheminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyouma

57、ysaveanothermistake.1Fromthequestionsinthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatthespeaker_.Afeelshappy，thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohimBfeelshemaynothave “read”hisfriends truefeelingscorrectlyCthinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriend，Helen.Dissorrythathisfriendslethimdown2Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorusestheexampleof “Yourealuckydog”toshowthat_AthespeakerofthissentenceisjustbeingfriendlyBthissayingmeansthesameas“Yourealuckyguy”or“Yourealuckygal