高考英語(yǔ)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)06教師版

1、2013屆高考英語(yǔ)詞匯綜合檢測(cè)06 （教師版）.A car engine cannot run smoothly without motor oil.our body cannot function efficiently without vitamins.A. FortunatelyB. GraduallyC. SimilarlyD. Confidently【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞【解析】句意：沒(méi)有機(jī)油，汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)就不能順利運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn).羯以地，沒(méi)有維生素，我們的身體也不能 有效的運(yùn)行.-相似地；Fcrtim肚小-幸運(yùn)的耳.：Lraiiia二y逐新地；有信心地口 【答案】C2.As a poet, he w

2、as his time. His poems, now regarded as classics, were unpopularwhen he wrote them.A. close toB. ahead ofC. because ofD. as for【考點(diǎn)定位】介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】句意：作為一名詩(shī)人，他超越了他那廣時(shí)代，現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為他的詩(shī)是經(jīng)典，但當(dāng)時(shí)他目的時(shí)候 并不受歡迎.ahead of one s time超越某J W那個(gè)時(shí)代“矢to離近二與關(guān)系密切，近乎，臨近工because of因?yàn)椋蛔or至于0【答案】B3.It was foolish of the student to his n

3、otes during the important test, and asa result, he got punished.A. refer toB. settle down C. account for D. bring out【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：在如此重要的考試中參看筆記本是件愚蠢的事情，結(jié)果他受到了懲罰。refer to 提及；參考；指， settle down 解決；account for 解釋原因；bring out出版，取出。【答案】A4.He seems to be doing nothing, but he is just waiting for his ch

4、ance.A. certainly B. gradually C. frequentlyD. actually【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞【解析】句意：他似乎什么都沒(méi)做，但實(shí)際上他是在等待時(shí)機(jī)。actually 實(shí)際上；certainly 當(dāng)然；gradually 逐漸地；frequently 經(jīng)常地?！敬鸢浮緿I couldn t what the American lecturer was saying though I listened to his speech carefully.A. take backB. take upC. take inD. take over【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】

5、句意：盡管我聽(tīng)得很仔細(xì)，我還是聽(tīng)不懂這位美國(guó)演講者的講話。take in 理解，吸收；take back 收回；take up開(kāi)始從事；take over 接替，接管?！敬鸢浮緾 What was wrong with him?-He was suffering from stress by overwork.A. stood forB. picked upC. brought onD. given out【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：工作過(guò)多給他帶來(lái)了壓力，因此他倍受煎熬。bring on 引起，導(dǎo)致；stand for 代表；pick up 撿起，獲得；give out 分發(fā)，公布。【

6、答案】CPlease the numbers and I m sure they will more than 1,000.A. add; add upB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add to;add up考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞及其詞蛆t解析】句意；把這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)，我敏肯定超過(guò)LOOO.根據(jù)題意，第一空為“將數(shù)字相加”，用且過(guò)冢addup都可以；第二空顯然是得出的總數(shù), 應(yīng)選用add up ter加起來(lái)總共是，add up把加起來(lái)工to嚕加；add up to加起來(lái)總 共是.【答案】C一 Does he know how to work out t

7、he problem ?-Yes , he has a good idea to solve it .A. come up withB. kept up with C. caught up withD. put up with考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組t解析】句意；父他知道怎么解決這個(gè)舊題嗎？ ”知道，他已經(jīng)想出了一個(gè)好辦法來(lái)解決它 come up v/itfa a good ida 想出了一個(gè)好辦法上二二f up tvilh 跟上二 catch up with 趕上，追上 put upwith忍受，容雙，忍得住.【答案】A一 Look! The telephone is broken. Someon

8、e damaged it purpose.-That may be right. But perhaps it was broken accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on【考點(diǎn)定位】介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】句意；“看看，電話壞了.有N故意把它弄壞于V也訐是這樣口不過(guò)也有可能是偶然 on purpose 故意地工 by dent ” 偶然地【答案】A10.It is a tradition for the Chinese to about the bush, which sometimes makesforeigners puzzle or misu

9、nderstand what you are saying.A. goB. eatC. beatD. wander【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意：中國(guó)人喜歡拐彎抹角，這有時(shí)會(huì)讓外國(guó)人感到困惑，或者誤解了你在說(shuō)什么。beat about the bush拐彎抹角?！敬鸢浮緾11.It is normal for kids to feel anxious and not to be able to their studies justbefore a quiz or an examination. Parents should try their best to help them relax.A.

10、 look down uponC. look forward tomake contributions toD. settle down to【看點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：著試前孩子感到焦慮不能靜下心來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)這很正常，父母應(yīng)該盡所能幫助他們放松.選D.settle down to靜下心來(lái)做某事；：。應(yīng)doFiu明猛蔑視，睢不起m make contt:but:ons to對(duì)做出貢獻(xiàn)；look forwaid m盼望行t答案】D.Even students with intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their stu

11、dy habits.A. averageB. unusualC. splendidD. popular【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞【解析】句意：即使智力一般的學(xué)生在改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣之后也能變得很出色。average 一般的，平常的；unusual異乎尋常的；splendid 極好的，壯麗的；popular流 行的?！敬鸢浮緼. Mom, guess what? I ve won the 1st prize! This a celebration! Let s go to prepare a party.A. helps outB. works outcalls forD. pays for【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞

12、組【解析】句意；&媽媽，猜怎么樣了？我獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)“這需要慶祝，我們?nèi)?zhǔn)備開(kāi)個(gè)慶祝晚會(huì)同 calls for要求，需要工於中：幫助度過(guò)難關(guān)米。他ant計(jì)算出手pays for支付費(fèi)用口【答案】C.Dennis the warning and put his hand into the lion s cage. As a result, he narrowly lost his life.A. acceptedB. decidedC. ignoredD. concerned【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞 【解析】句意：丹尼斯沒(méi)有理睬警告，把手伸進(jìn)了獅子的籠子內(nèi)。結(jié)果他差點(diǎn)丟了命。ignore忽視，不理睬；ac

13、cept接受；decide決定；concern擔(dān)憂，涉及，關(guān)系到?！敬鸢浮緾.This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are moreconcerned the hero s love story.A. with; forB. with; withC. for; aboutD. about; with【考點(diǎn)定位】介詞【解析】句意;這本小說(shuō)講的是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)，然而上印分青少年更加關(guān)注英雄們的愛(ài)情故事口 be concerned鉀油 與有關(guān)；be二tor關(guān)心.【答案】A.After the long

14、journey, the three of them went back home,.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)【解析】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)途跋涉后，這三個(gè)人回到家，又累又餓。故用 B(hungry and tired) ?！敬鸢浮緽.When you are about something, you are to do whatever you can to get it.A. anxious; likelyB. eager; po

15、ssibleC. enthusiastic; likelyD.concerned; probable【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞【解析】句意:當(dāng)你對(duì)某件事情充滿出情時(shí)，你會(huì)盡你所能去得到它.be enthusiastic about型衷于*第二個(gè)空門有一盧:,才可以用人作主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成sb. be likely to.只日點(diǎn)4 丁 口以.中.，,口下二三倒h.r 6不. ；芍&1三*11 可里：工。三 W f hK r小月邑E - t答案】C18.The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly the things justten met

16、ers away from them.A. figure outB. look out C. make outD. rule out【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組 【解析】句意：今天早上的霧是如此的大以至于司機(jī)幾乎不能看清楚10米以外的東西。figure out 搞清楚，弄明白；look out 當(dāng)心；make out理解；rule out 排除?！敬鸢浮緼a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmates.A. caught upB. picked upC. took upD. brought up【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：和同學(xué)春游的

17、時(shí)候，我無(wú)意中染上了流感.疝由up抓住，趕上；piukup抗起，無(wú)意年假到；take up占據(jù)，從事干，開(kāi)始做；trmg up 撫養(yǎng)，撫育工嘔吐.【答案】B20.Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and to human health.A. frequentlyB. significantlyC. steadilyD.consequently【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞【解析】句意：化學(xué)污染給農(nóng)業(yè)和食物鏈產(chǎn)生很大的威脅，因而對(duì)人類的健康也會(huì)有很大的威脅。consequently 所以，因而

18、，因此。frequently頻繁地；significantly重要地；steadily穩(wěn)定地； 【答案】Dn spite of the fact that soccer is the most popular international sport, it isn twhat most girls.A. go in forB. make up forC. do away withD. put upwith【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：盡管足球是最受歡迎的國(guó)際運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是它不是大部分女孩子喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】短語(yǔ)辨析。go in for 從事，喜歡； make up for彌補(bǔ)；do

19、 away with 廢除；put up with忍受。.Accent, tone,and vocabulary can affect the ability of a language learner to understand or to beunderstood.A. whistleB. translationC. fluencyD. experience【考點(diǎn)定位】名詞【解析】句意；悟音，港調(diào)，語(yǔ)言的流利程度以及詞匯會(huì)事響港言學(xué)習(xí)者的理解能力或是影響到他 人對(duì)他的理解口Eus吟流利功立心口哨；tianMah曲;弱士Kpgu匕絡(luò)經(jīng)嗑，經(jīng)歷,【答案】C -.Young people are

20、 not to stand and look at works of art; they want art theycan participate in.A. conservativeB. contentC. confidentD. generous【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞【解析】句意：年輕人不滿足于站駐足于藝術(shù)品前觀賞,他們想?yún)⑴c到藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中來(lái). rontfnt做形容詞是“對(duì)港意，滿足conservative保守的；uonf也nt充滿信心的：gmerous慷慨的，大方.因此答累為【答案】B.We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always

21、tries to his principles.A. live up toB. look forward toC. catch up withD. put upwith【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：我們給予布萊克先生很高的評(píng)價(jià)，因?yàn)樗偸菆?jiān)持原則（他總是不辜負(fù)他的原則）。live up to不辜負(fù)；look forward to 盼望；catch up with 追上，趕上；putup with 忍受，容忍，忍得住?！敬鸢浮緼n Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It s a social occasion - lunches arequick and

22、 suppers canlast for hours.A. obviouslyB. frequentlyC. rarelyD. usually【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞t解析】句意：在墨西哥，就餐不僅僅是埴飽肚子那么茴單，更是一種社交場(chǎng)合一一午餐很少會(huì)匆 忙結(jié)束戰(zhàn)斗，晚般要吃上幾個(gè)小時(shí).很少,罕見(jiàn)。b#:口必:F明顯；r頻繁；】甘口匚羊通?？趖答案】C The Government; s proposal is welcome, but it only thesurface of the problem.A. reachesB. possessesC. influencesD. scratches【考點(diǎn)

23、定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意：政府的建議受到了歡迎，但是該建議只觸及問(wèn)題的表面（即隔靴抓癢之意）scratch 擦，舌U；擦痛，擦傷；在處搔癢；reach到達(dá)；possess擁有；influence 影響?！敬鸢浮緿Sorry, I didn t to take a taxi but I had to as Igot up late.A. supposeB. meanC. assumeD. hope【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意：我并不打算坐出租車但我不得不打的，因?yàn)槲移鸫策t了.空sum亡與suppose意思相近都庚假設(shè)，認(rèn)為的意思，hope表希望，而只有mean有m亡an to 北*打算做什么這個(gè)形

24、式，因此答案為3【答案】Cn Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disneylandrefused to signsask ing his“guests not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put offD. put up【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意，迪斯尼每年需要替步久口田式侏草木,因?yàn)榈纤鼓峋芙^豎起標(biāo)志讓他們的客人遠(yuǎn)離 草木.put doA-n是記下的意思，put oir是魔滅的意思,put up”是張貼的意思,put off ,是推遲的意思

25、，所以只有選項(xiàng)C苻合題意.【答案】Df appearance did not count, why would people for such interviews evenif the job they arehoping to get is dressed down?A. stay upB. hold upC. pick upD. dress up【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意：如果外形并不重要，那么為什么即使是看裝并不十分要求的工作，人們也會(huì)打扮一 番去參加面試呢？dress up打扮，穿上特殊服轅:suv up影侵；bo：d up舉起,支持：；pick up撿起，（尤指 偶然地、無(wú)意

26、地，不費(fèi)勁地）得到，字會(huì)；【答案】D30.Calling an adult Mr. or Ms. signals the adult s authority. When a kid uses agrown- up s title, it shows that theadult is.A. in commonB. in turnC. in chargeD. in height【考點(diǎn)定位】介詞短語(yǔ)【解析】句意：稱呼一個(gè)成人為先生或女士，標(biāo)志著成人的權(quán)威。當(dāng)一個(gè)孩子用了一個(gè)大人的頭銜，它表明他在行使成年人的責(zé)任。in charge 主管，看管；in common同，共有；in turn 依次，輪流地

27、，相應(yīng)地；in height 高度?！敬鸢浮緾.American artist Jeremy Telford made a room with balloons. He got the from Bag End（霍比特人）in the Lord of the Rings, which is a hole in the ground where a Hobbit lives in the film.A. inspirationB. compensationC. occupationD. regulation【考點(diǎn)定位】名詞【解析】句意；美國(guó)藝術(shù)家2小。云。迫用氣玨敝了一周房子.他是受了指環(huán)王中袋

28、底雨的啟發(fā), 在這割電影中霍比特人住在地下的洞穴里.inspiration 鼓舞；工訃償/報(bào)一 occupat:口口職業(yè),占有二工留心加口管理, 規(guī)則.【答案】A. The Sandy Hook shooting has pushed the US to think about gun control in the country.Yes. The government needs to peoples concerns in a positive manner.A. clarifyB. discriminateC. compensateD.address【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意：“桑迪胡

29、克的槍擊案迫使美國(guó)政府要仔細(xì)考慮該國(guó)的槍支控制問(wèn)題?！薄笆堑恼苑e極的方式來(lái)處理人們的擔(dān)憂?！?address在寫姓名地址寫姓名地址，演講，演說(shuō)，處理；clarify 澄清，闡明；discriminate 歧視，區(qū)別； compensate 補(bǔ)償，抵消?！敬鸢浮緿.The local people continued to the better management of the limited water resources in the area.A .answer forB. push forC. account forD. cater for【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組【解析】句意;當(dāng)?shù)厝?/p>

30、繼續(xù)努力爭(zhēng)取更好地管理這個(gè)地區(qū)的有限的水資源.push for奮力爭(zhēng)取1 for因而受罰，對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)$ account for是 的原因，導(dǎo)致；mEfi滿足（需要），迎合，為恒會(huì)、婚禮等）提供食品、服務(wù).34.To prevent Internet crimes,【答案】Bit is important to make new laws similar toconcerning international airspace.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. what【考點(diǎn)定位】代詞【解析】句意：為了防止網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，重要的是要制定與領(lǐng)空有關(guān)法律相似的新法律。這兒需要的代詞要能彳t替前面的

31、名詞laws,所以用those。指代上文提到的不可數(shù)名詞,代可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于；代替上文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是只表示泛指。【答案】B.Mo Yan, this years Nobel Prize winner for literature, abandons the conventional writing style and advocates his _ way of Magic Realism.A. permanentB. confidentialC. uniqueD. ambiguous【考點(diǎn)定位】形容詞【解析】句意；莫言，今年的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)獲得者，摒棄了傳統(tǒng)的寫作風(fēng)格，提倡獨(dú)特的魔幻

32、現(xiàn)實(shí) 主義的寫作方式.penrm過(guò)，永久的；3 3日於uEal機(jī)密的，獲信任的，表示信任的工 C- unique獨(dú)特ffh D ambiguous模棱兩可的，引起歧義的.【答案】C. Could you walk? We ll be late.一 I m trying, but my leg hurts.A. faster【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞B.soonerC. earlierD. further【解析】句意：“你能快點(diǎn)走嗎，我們要遲到了?！拔冶M力了，但是我腿疼。faster 表示動(dòng)作更快， sooner表示更早,earlier 表示更早，further表示更遠(yuǎn)，更進(jìn)步的。此處A最合適?！敬鸢浮緼

33、37.Growing up in a tough environment, the brothers wentthickA. overB. acrossC. withand thin together.D. through【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞詞組（表面上看是在考介詞，實(shí)際是考查介詞與動(dòng)詞的搭配）【解析】句意工兄弟兩在艱難的環(huán)境中成長(zhǎng)起來(lái) 一起痙歷了風(fēng)風(fēng)雨雨.through經(jīng)歷，遭受符合題意口以鯽”二制復(fù)習(xí)二里肥此基意為穿過(guò)：費(fèi)股心和一起，后接入.【簪稟】D38.What Mary said sounds reasonable, butitA. fortunately【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞B. actua

34、llys not true. C. naturallyD. gradually【解析】句意：瑪麗說(shuō)的話聽(tīng)起來(lái)合理，但事實(shí)上不是真的。前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。actually事實(shí)上；fortunately幸運(yùn)的是;gradually 逐漸地。naturally 自然地;【答案】B39.Mikael was set free very soon because of a lack ofA. doubtB. conclusion that he was guilty.C. evidenceD. belief【考點(diǎn)定位】名詞【解析】句意：由于缺少證據(jù)表明他有罪，米卡爾被很快釋放了。evidence 證據(jù)；

35、doubt 意為懷疑； conclusion 結(jié)論； belief 【答案】C40.It is required that each restaurant have signs on the walls,相信,信仰。saying ”yoursteps!”.A. WatchB. NoticeC. MindD. Care【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意每個(gè)餐館都被要求在墻上貼上 外卜1地滑 ”的標(biāo)諳.Mmd注意，一b善意的提醒.“小心地滑1 L當(dāng)心腳下）Watch雙看二Naw之注意到;Care關(guān)心.【答案】C. I came all the way to inform you of the time

36、and place of the meeting. You could have yourself the trouble.A. sharedB. sparedC. costD. removed【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意“我這么大老遠(yuǎn)跑來(lái)就是為了通知你開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的你本來(lái)可以通過(guò)打電 話通知我,而省去跑一趟的麻煩mparrti. th* troub：e 省去或免去麻煩n七ar己共享，分享$ E才花費(fèi)，花代價(jià):removed 移開(kāi)，除去.K答案】B. If you like, I can give you a ride home.That s a very kind _.A. offerB

37、. pointC. suggestionD. service【考點(diǎn)定位】名詞【解析】句意：如果你愿意，我開(kāi)車送你回家。非常感謝你的幫助。offer 提議，幫助； point 要點(diǎn)，意義； suggestion 建議；service 服務(wù)?！敬鸢浮緼. Don t blame them any more this is because they are still young and lack experience.A. simplyB. eventuallyC. generallyD. exactly【考點(diǎn)定位】副詞【解析】句意：別再責(zé)備他們了，這只是因?yàn)樗麄冞€很年輕又缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。simply

38、僅僅，只是；eventually 終于；generally 總體上；exactly 確切地?！敬鸢浮緼.Two friends, Wellman and Corbett, are so close that if one falls, the other is thereto him.A. catchB. hurtC. ignoreD. excite【考點(diǎn)定位】動(dòng)詞【解析】句意上有兩位朋友，鵬名皿皿和CsZtt,他們是那么地親密無(wú)間以至于如果一個(gè)人跌倒， 另一位一定會(huì)在那里把他接住.空前面的白：是解題的依據(jù)，與“跳倒”相關(guān)的應(yīng)該是這抓住或接著.t答案】A. Tickets for Friday?Sorry, we ve got left.A. littleB. noneC. no oneD. neither【考點(diǎn)定位】不定代詞【解析】句意；曲有星期五的票嗎？對(duì)不起，我們一張也沒(méi)有了.用um之既可指人也可以指物，既可以指可薊名詞也