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1、Unit 1 I like dogs 知識(shí)歸納一、單詞四會(huì)單詞:1. like /la?k/ 喜歡4. panda /?p?nd?/ 熊貓三會(huì)單詞:1. animal /?n?m(?)l/ 動(dòng)物4. elephant /?elf?(?)nt/ 大象7. have /h?v/ 有10. log /l?g/ 原木二、詞組四會(huì)詞組:2. dog /d?g/ 狗5. horse /h?s/ 馬2. cute /kju?t/可愛的5. lion /?la?n/ 獅子8. get /get/ 取,獲得3. cat /k?t/ 貓6. tiger /?ta?g?/ 老虎3. fat /f?t/ 胖的6. m

2、onkey /?m?k?/ 猴子9. mat /m?t/ 墊子1. this cat 這只貓3. like these catsW 歡這些貓5. look at this horse 看這匹馬7. those dogsIB 些狗9. would like a pie 想要一塊餡餅11. look at me 看我三會(huì)詞組:1. these toy animals! 些玩具動(dòng)物3. cute and fat又胖又可愛5. my big bag我的大包7. run with me 跟我一起跑9. a little lion 一只小獅子11. in the tree在樹上(外來物)三、句型Look

3、at this cat. I like cats.Look at these toy animals, boys and girls. Do you like dogs, Su Hai? Yes, I do.I like pandas. They are cute and fat.I have a cake here. Would you like a cake? Yes, please./ No, thanks.My good little dog, go and get my big bag on the log.I can name some animals.I know the sou

4、nd of the letter四、語法2. that fat panda 只胖熊貓4. boys and girls 孩子們6. these toy tigers這些玩具老虎8. have a cake完一個(gè)蛋糕/有一個(gè)蛋糕10. my toy dog 我的玩具狗12. I don t lik我不喜歡2. a cute ca只可愛的貓4. a little monkey 一只小猴子6. on the mat在墊子上8. play with me 和我一起玩10. some cute animals些可愛的動(dòng)物12. on the treeft樹上(長(zhǎng)在樹上)看這只貓。我喜歡貓。同學(xué)們,看這些

5、玩具動(dòng)物。你喜歡狗嗎,蘇海? 是的,我喜歡。我喜歡熊貓。它們又胖又可愛。我這兒有一個(gè)蛋糕。你想要一個(gè)蛋糕嗎?好的,謝謝。/不,謝謝。我的好小狗,去把原木上的我的大包拿過來。我能說出一些動(dòng)物的名稱。g知道字母g的讀音。look和look at的用法100k看”,可以單獨(dú)使用,后接句子,表示提醒對(duì)方注意。如:Look, this is a bird.看,這是一只鳥。(look后用逗號(hào)隔開)(2)如果看某個(gè)東西或某個(gè)人,后面需要加上介詞at。如:Look at this boy.看這個(gè)男孩。(at不能丟)like的用法1ike+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,表示喜歡某一類物品。如:I like hors

6、es. They are lovely.我喜歡馬。它們可愛。I like milk . It s good fo就喜歡牛奶。它對(duì)我們好。like+指示代詞(this/that/the+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),特指喜歡某一具體物品。如:I like this dog. It s very cUte(歡這只狗。它很可愛。like+物主代詞(my/your/his/her+項(xiàng)數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)。 如:I like your pen/pens.我喜歡你的鋼筆。like和don t likefc句中的用法I like 我喜歡(肯定句)如:I like toy tigers.我喜歡玩具老虎。I don t lik破

7、不喜歡(否定句)如:I don t like toy tigers.不喜歡玩具老虎。Do you like你?f歡嗎?(一般疑問句)肯定回答:Yes, I do.是的,我喜歡。否定回答:No, I don 不.,我不喜歡。Would you like#?!要嗎?肯定回答:Yes, please.是的,謝謝。 否定回答:No, thank you./No, thanks.不,謝What do you like?(特殊疑問句)你喜歡什么?I like 我喜歡。如:What do you like? I like monkeys.你喜歡什么?我喜歡猴子。this, that, these和 thos

8、e 的用法(1)單數(shù):this這個(gè),that那個(gè) 如:This cat is fat. That dog is thin.這只貓肥,那條狗瘦。(2)復(fù)數(shù):these這些,those那些 如:These monkeys are cute. Those pandas are cute too1些猴子可愛, 那些熊貓也可愛。注意:this, that, these和those都可以用the代替。詞性變換this (反義詞) thatthis (復(fù)數(shù)) thesehere (反義詞)thereboy (對(duì)應(yīng)詞) girlcute (同義詞)lovely9. 快樂加油站these (反義詞) those

9、do (否定形式)dontlittle (同義詞)small have (三單)hasthin (反義詞) fatyes (反義詞) nothey re完全形式) they aredon t(完全形式)do notwould like (同義詞) wantmonkey (復(fù)數(shù)) monkeysthat (復(fù)數(shù)) thoseI (賓格) mehear (同音詞)hereI (物主代詞) myknow (同音詞)nozebra斑馬bear 熊fox 狐貍goldfish金魚fish 魚hen母雞sheep羊deer 鹿goose 鵝frog 青蛙snake 蛇mouse 鼠rabbit 兔chic

10、ken 雞a lucky一個(gè)幸運(yùn)as busy as忙得團(tuán)團(tuán)dark horse黑馬八、 Jtalk horsedog兒a bee轉(zhuǎn)吹牛Orain cats and dogsF 著傾盆大雨 Love me, love my dog. 愛屋及烏。Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日。 The early bird catches the worm 早起的鳥 兒有蟲吃。五、寫作s black. It s not very fat. I often play with it after school.A lovely dogI have a dog. Its name is T

11、ed. It very lovely. I like it very much.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞、名詞及分類 名詞: 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 可數(shù)名詞: 表示可以計(jì)算數(shù)目的人或物的名詞。包括單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前一般要加a/an/the/my/your或數(shù)詞等,不可單獨(dú)使用。如:a cat只貓 an apple個(gè)蘋果my toy我的玩具two hot dogs兩個(gè)熱狗不可數(shù)名詞: 表示不能計(jì)算數(shù)目的人或物的名詞。二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化:可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式之規(guī)則變化:( 1)一般情況下,在詞尾加-s。 如: dog-dogs tiger-tigers( 2)以s、x、

12、ch、sh 結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-es。如:bus-buses,box-boxes,class-classes, dress-dresses(3)以 f 或 fe結(jié)尾,一般變 f 或 fe 為 v,再加-es。如:knife-knives, leaf-leaves提示:少數(shù)以f或fe結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí),只需在詞尾直接加-s。如:chief (首領(lǐng))-chiefs, roof (屋頂)-roofs, safe (保險(xiǎn)箱)-safes( 4)以 o 結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí),方法如下:力Ds (般無生命的或外來詞)。如: photo-photos, yo-yoyo-yos, radio-radios

13、力Des (般是有生命的)。如:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes, hero-heroesmango-mangoes(5)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞,將y改為i,再加-eso如:story-stories, baby- babies, butterfly-butterflies , city-cities , library-libraries提示:以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí),直接加-so如:monkey-monkeys, boy- boys, toy-toys以 th 結(jié)尾,詞尾加 -So 如: mouth-mouths, month-months注意:有

14、些單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式有兩種,如 zero的復(fù)數(shù)形式可以是zeros,也可以是 zeroes??蓴?shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式之不規(guī)則變化:一般分為元音變化,詞尾變化,單復(fù)數(shù)同形及只有復(fù)數(shù)形式等情況。如:man-men, woman-women, mouse-mice, child-children , fish-fish , sheep-sheep合成名詞的復(fù)數(shù):第一個(gè)或最后一個(gè)詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。如:passer-by (過路人)passers-by girl studentgirl students構(gòu)成合成名詞的詞都變復(fù)數(shù)。如:man teacher men teachers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中句型的轉(zhuǎn)換一、改為否定句一般

15、現(xiàn)在時(shí)中將肯定句改成否定句的方法:四字口訣 “找”、 “添 ”、 “變 ”、 “抄 ”。.找 找出be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。.添 在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面添加not;沒有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在行為動(dòng)詞前面 添加 don t/doesn。 t.變 含有some的句子一般改為any,人稱代詞作相應(yīng)變化。. 抄 將句子中的其他部分照抄,一詞不漏。例 1 They are happy to see Helen.(改為否定句)【思路】1.找含有be動(dòng)詞are。2.添在are后面加not。3.將句中其他部分照抄【答案】 They are not happy to see Helen.例 2 She can se

16、e a green tree(改為否定旬)【思路】1.找含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can= 2.添在can后面加not。3.將句中其他部分照抄【答案】 She can not see a green tree.例 3 I like cute monkeys. (改為否定句)【思路】1.找沒有be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,有行為動(dòng)詞like。2.添根據(jù)主語,在行為動(dòng)詞 like 前加dont 。3. 將句中其他部分照抄。【答案】 I don t like cute monkeys.二、改為一般疑問句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的一般疑問旬指可以用yes或者no來回答的句子。改一般疑問句的方法:五字口訣 “找”、 “調(diào) ”、 “變”、

17、“抄”、 “改”。.找 找be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.調(diào) (1)將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首并大寫首字母。(2)沒有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在句首加助動(dòng)詞do/does,并大寫首字母。.變 (1)變?nèi)朔Q(一、二人稱互換)。(2) some變?yōu)閍ny。(3)行為動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?形。. 抄 將句子中的其他部分照抄,一詞不漏。. 改 將句末的句號(hào)改為問號(hào)。例1 I am a new student.(改為一般疑問旬)【思想】1.找含有be動(dòng)詞am。2.調(diào)把be動(dòng)詞放在句首。3.變一、二人稱互換,Iam 變?yōu)?Are you。4. 其他照抄。 5. 句末句號(hào)改為問號(hào)。【答案】 Are you a new studen

18、t?例 2 They can play football very well. (改為一般疑問句)【思想】1.找含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can= 2.調(diào)將can移到旬首,大寫首字母c, they小寫。其他照抄。 4. 句末句號(hào)改為問號(hào)。Can they play football very well?例 3 We like fat pandas. (改為一般疑問句)【思想】1.找沒有be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,有行為動(dòng)詞like。2.調(diào)非三單在句首加Do,三單借助于Does。3.變動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。4.其他照抄。5.旬末旬號(hào)改為問號(hào)?!敬鸢浮?Do you like fat pandas?小試牛刀:I like t

19、hese fat dogs.(改為否定句)I these fat dogs.She can play table tennis with her friends.(改為否定旬)She table tennis with her friends.They are in the park now.(改為否定旬)They in the park now.Su Hai and Su Yang like this cute cat.(改為否定句)Su Hai and Su Yang this cute cat.We like little monkeys. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答) like l

20、ittle monkeys? TOC o 1-5 h z Yes, .We can see some birds in the green tree(改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答) see birds in the green tree? No, .This toy lion is brown. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答) toy lion brown? ,.I am a happy girl. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答) a happy girl?Unit 2 Let s make a fruit slaad 知識(shí)歸納一、單詞四會(huì)單詞:1. make /me?k/ 做;制作4.

21、some /s?m/ 一些三會(huì)單詞:1. let s=leitUS 們4. pineapple /?pa?n?p( ?)l/ 菠-H-H蘿7. thanks /9 ?Ks/謝謝10. cherry /Te7 櫻桃12. wonderful /?w?nd?(r)fl/精彩的,絕妙的二、詞組四會(huì)詞組:2. any /?en/?一些;任何的5. our /a?/ 我們的2. fruit /fru?t/水果5. mango(es) ?/m?g?(z)/十甲芒果8. cool /ku?l/ 酷,真棒11. purple /?p?p(?)l/ 紫色3. banana /b?n a ?n新蕉3. salad

22、 /?s?l?d/ 沙拉6. grape /gre?p/ 葡萄9. hurry /?h?r?/ 匆忙2. some grape 些葡萄4. have a mango/有一個(gè)芒果6. how many banana多少香蕉8. our books我們的書10. have an orange/有個(gè)桔子12. like big mangoes 喜歡大芒果14. Thanks.謝謝。1. make a cake故一個(gè)蛋糕3. have a banan的一個(gè)香蕉5. how many 多少7. make a fruit salad做一份水果沙拉9. two yellow mangoes 兩只黃芒果11.

23、 our fruit salad 我們的水果沙拉13. Here you are給你。15. a mango and an orange 個(gè)芒果和一個(gè)橘子三會(huì)詞組:1. please hurry 請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)3. nice and swee既好看又甜5. some purple grape葭些紫色的葡萄7. some pineapples些菠蘿9. an orange orang丁個(gè)橙色的桔子三、句型I have a pineapple.I have a mango and an orange. Do you have any bananas? No, I don t. Here you are.

24、Thanks. Let s make a fruit salad.Great. Look at our fruit salad. How nice! How many mangoes do you have? I have three. Do you have a book? No, I don t. Do you like mangoes? Yes, I do.2. have a hot cake乞/有一個(gè)熱蛋糕4. with a cherry 帶有一個(gè)櫻桃6. how nice真漂亮8. a cake with a cherry一個(gè)帶有櫻桃的蛋糕10. That s co扭艮酷。我有一個(gè)菠

25、蘿。我有一個(gè)芒果和一個(gè)桔子。 你有一些香蕉嗎? 不,我沒有。 給你。 謝謝。 讓我們制作一份水果沙拉吧。 好極了。 看我們的水果沙拉。 多好看??! 你有多少個(gè)芒果? 我有三個(gè)。你有一本書嗎?不,我沒有。你喜歡芒果嗎?是的,我喜歡。Helen, Helen, please hurry. Have a hot 海倫,海倫,請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)。吃一個(gè)帶有草莓cake with a cherry. 的熱蛋糕。I like purple grapes. They are nice and 我喜歡紫葡萄。他們又好吃又甜。 sweet.I can name some fruit.我能說出一些水果的名稱。四、語法have

26、 的用法have表示 宥,通常表示某人擁有 含有have的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(非三單)+have a/an/some 如:I have a pencil.我有支鉛筆。I have an orange.我有個(gè)桔子。I have some apples 我有一些蘋果。含有have的否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(非三單)+don t have a/an/any如: I don t have a ru或沒有一把直尺。I don t have an appeS有一個(gè)蘋果。I don t have any bananOsi有一些香蕉。含有have的一般疑問旬結(jié)構(gòu):Do+主語+have+a/an/any如?Do you

27、have any bananas?有一些香蕉嗎?肯定回答:Yes, I do.是的,我有。 否定回答:No, I don 不.,我沒有。have還包含表示 吃”或 喝”的意思。如:have a cake吃塊蛋糕have some milk喝些牛奶have后接一日三餐。如:have breakfast吃早飯have lunch 吃午飯have dinner 吃晚飯some和 any 的用法some和any表示些”。兩者都可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。不同點(diǎn)如下:some一般用于肯定句。any 一般用于否定句和疑問旬中。如:I have some grapes我有一些葡萄。I don t ha

28、ve any books沒有一些書。注意:在征詢別人意見及希望得到肯定回答的問句中,也可以用some。 如: Would you like some cakes?你想要一些蛋糕嗎?Can I have some juice或能喝些果汁嗎? What about some pies怵些餡餅咋樣?單數(shù)句改為復(fù)數(shù)句的方法將句中指示代詞、be動(dòng)詞及名詞逐一改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:This is a car.這是一輛汽車。These are cars這些是汽車。That panda is cute.那只熊貓可愛。 Those pandas are cute! B些熊貓可愛。like , some與any, h

29、ow many等詞后如接可數(shù)名詞則要用復(fù)數(shù)。I like horses.我喜歡馬。I have some mangoes 我有一些芒果。Do you have any bananas?有一些香蕉嗎?How many mangoes do you have?爾有多少個(gè)芒果?Let s句型Let s祈使句式,表示建議對(duì)方一起做事。意思是 讓咱們吧?!贝鹁錇椋篛K. / All right. / Great. / Good idea.等。salad和ice cream作為沙拉和冰淇淋講是不可數(shù)名詞,作為種類講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。 如:What is this?這是什么?It s salad是沙拉。(泛指多

30、份)It assalad.它是一份沙拉。(特指一份)It s ice cream是冰淇淋。(泛指多份)It s an ice cream.是一份冰淇淋。(特指一份)快樂加油站peach (桃子)coconut (椰子)lemon (檸檬)watermelon (西瓜)Chinese date(棗)litchi (荔枝)pear (梨)plum (李子)papaya (木瓜)blackberry (黑莓)longan (桂圓) strawberry (草莓)to have sour grapes完不著葡萄就說葡萄酸 the apple of one 咨eye珠to go banana續(xù)示精神錯(cuò)舌

31、L to be a peach#容某人彳艮好 peaches and cream!旨生活順禾五、寫作FruitI have some fruit. I have an apple. It s red and sweet. I have a banana. It s yellchave some grapes. They are purple and nice. I like my fruit very much.a, an和the的用法和區(qū)別一、a和an是不定冠詞a和an均用在單數(shù)名詞前,表示一類人或事物中的 個(gè)”,相當(dāng)于漢語中,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目概念。a用在輔音之前,an用在元音之前。如:I ha

32、ve a friend.我有一個(gè)朋友。I have an orange cap我有個(gè)橘色的鴨舌帽。特別注意:元音和元音字母是不同的。元音字母:Aa, Ee, Ii , Oo, Uu元音:不一定是以元音字母開頭。有些單詞開頭的輔音字母不發(fā)音,如: hour /a?/ 等。二、the是定冠詞.特指某(些)人或某(些)物。 如:Let s go to the Great WalL咱們?nèi)ラL(zhǎng)城吧。(the Great Wall 專有名詞).指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。如:Open the window, please.請(qǐng)把窗戶打開。(雙方都知道指的是哪一扇窗戶).指上文已經(jīng)提到的人或事物。如:Look,

33、 a boy is in the tree. The boy is thin and tall. (boy 是上文所提到的)看,樹上有個(gè)男孩。那個(gè)男孩又瘦又高。小結(jié):當(dāng)文中第一次提到一個(gè)單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時(shí),就要用不定冠詞,a用在輔音之前,an用在元音之前。如果所出現(xiàn)的是專有名詞,或者是特指,這時(shí)就用the。小試牛刀:選擇a, an和the填空Look,monkey is in the tree.What can you see over there?-1 can see orange.Is that tiger? No, it s elephant. What s that near desk?

34、 It s orange umbrella.Look,doll. It s on bed.Where are you? Im in playground.Can you see cat under tree? Yes, I can.girl in yellow skirt is my sister.I can see tree.tree is tall and green.There is apple on the table.apple is red and sweet.some, any 的用法和區(qū)別 一、some和any用法的相同點(diǎn)some和any都表示 些”。兩者都可以用來修飾可數(shù)名詞

35、復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。如:They have some books 他們有一些書。I have some milk. 我有一些牛奶。There aren t any birds in the tTeet 沒有一些鳥。There isn t any water in the gsst 杯里沒有水。二、some和 any用法區(qū)另some一般用于肯定何。如:I have some banana或有一些香蕉。We d like some milk.我們想要一些牛奶。They can see some cows們能看至1J些奶牛。any 一般用于否定句和疑問句中。 如:I don t have any gr

36、apes有一些葡萄。Do you have any mangoes?爾有一些芒果嗎?注意:在征詢別人意見及希望得到肯定回答的問句中,也可以用some。 如:Would you like some cakes?你想要一些蛋糕嗎?Can I have some juice或能喝些果汁嗎?What about some pies?些餡餅怎么樣?小試牛刀:我有一些小貓。小貓很可愛。I have little cats. cats are very cute. 你有一些蛋糕嗎? 不,但是我有一個(gè)蘋果。 Do you have cakes? No, but I have apple. 你想要一些牛奶嗎?

37、是的,我還想要一個(gè)雞蛋。 Would you like milk? Yes, I d like egg, too. 我能喝些牛奶嗎? 當(dāng)然了,這兒有一些牛奶給你。 Can I have milk? Sure. Here s milk for you.我沒有一些芒果。我有一些西瓜。西瓜很大。I don t have mangoes. I have watermelons. w_a_te_rmelons arebig.2. fifteen /f?f?ti?n什五5. can /k?n/ 可以;能;會(huì)8. play /ple?/ 玩;打(球)2. very /?ver?/ 很,非常5. but /b

38、?t/ 但是8. seventeen /seV?)n?ti?n/+七11. tennis /?ten?s/ 網(wǎng)球14. look /l?k/ 看上去;看起來17. take /te?k/ 花費(fèi)他們,她們,它們( they的賓格)3. box /b?ks/ 盒子6. fourteen /f?ti?n7h 四9. nineteen /n夕n?ti?必九12. crayon /?kre?n/ 蠟筆15. funny /?f?n?/ 有趣的;滑稽的18. long /l?/ 長(zhǎng)Unit 3 How many? 知識(shí)歸納一、單詞四會(huì)單詞:1. thirteen /8 ?tM三4. many /?men?

39、/ 許多7. sure /?(r)/ 當(dāng)然三會(huì)單詞:1. sticker /?stk?/ 貼紙4. table tennis/?te?b(?)l?tens?/ 乒乓球7. sixteen /S?ks?ti?n/b 六10. beautiful /?bju?tf?l/ 漂亮的13. robot /?r?b?t/ 機(jī)器人16. all /?l/所有的19. them /e?m/二、詞組四會(huì)詞組:1. how many 多少3. have a look at 看看5. play table tennis 打乒乓球7. thirteen stickers 十三張貼紙9. eighteen boxes+

40、八個(gè)盒子三會(huì)詞組:1. some nice stickers一些好看的貼紙3. look so funny 看起來如此滑稽5. how long 多久7. how many robots多少機(jī)器人9. fourteen crayons+四支蠟筆11. sixteen pencils 十六支鉛筆13. nineteen books 九本書三、句型3. eighteen /e?ti?M八6. do /du?/做;干2. have a look 看一看4. can do this能做這個(gè)6. in that box 在那個(gè)盒子里8. fifteen big balls 十五個(gè)大球10. have m

41、any ballsW 許多球2. very beautiful 十分漂亮4. eat those cakes乞那些蛋糕6. eat them all吃光它們8. the lion in the library 圖書館里的獅子10. fifteen toy cars十五輛玩具汽車12. seventeen dollW 七個(gè)玩具娃娃14. twenty desks 二十張書桌看我的玩具汽車。他們很好看。你有多少輛汽車?十三輛。你。你們有一些玩具汽車嗎?是的,我有。你有什么?我有一些貼紙。我能看一看嗎? 好的。他們很漂亮。你有多少張貼紙?我有十五張貼紙。我能要一張嗎? 當(dāng)然可以。我有許多球。它們?cè)谀?/p>

42、個(gè)盒子里。你有多少個(gè)球?我有十二個(gè)球。你會(huì)打乒乓球嗎?不,但是我會(huì)做這個(gè)??磮D書館里的獅子。它看上去如此滑稽和可愛??此心切┑案???匆豢匆ǘ嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間你能吃完它們。我能從 1 數(shù)到 19。 Look at my toy cars. They are very nice. How many cars do you have? Thirteen. Do you have any toy cars? Yes, I do. What do you have? I have some stickers. Can I have a look? Yes. They are very beautiful. H

43、ow many stickers do you have? I have fifteen stickers. Can I have one? Sure.I have many balls. They are in that box. How many balls do you have? I have twelve balls. Can you play table tennis? No, but I can do this.Look at the lion in the library.It looks so funny and lovely.Look at all those cakes.

44、See how long it takes for you to eat them all.I can count from one to nineteen.四、語法how many 的用法how many多少”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如:how many books多少本書how many toy cars多少輛玩具汽車( 2)詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量結(jié)構(gòu)為:How many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+其它?如:How many stickers do you have?你有多少張貼紙?I have twenty. 我有二十張。many 和 much 的區(qū)別many和much都表示 許多”,但是用法有所區(qū)別。

45、many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),同義詞組為:a lot of, lots of如:many pencils許多鉛筆many mangoes2多芒果many cows許多奶牛much+不可數(shù)名詞如:much tea許多茶much milk 許多牛奶 much juice許多果汁can 的用法股疑問旬句型結(jié)構(gòu):Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?如: Can I have a look? Yes. 我能看一看嗎? 可以。 Can I have one? Sure. 我能擁有一個(gè)嗎? 當(dāng)然可以。4. 常見的縮略式he s=he isisn t=is notwe re=we arecan t=can notwhat s=

46、what is注意:she s=she isaren t=are not they re=they aredon t=do not where s=where isit s=it isI m=I amthat s=that iswho s=who isthere s=there islet s=let uS 我們fun 和 funny 的用法和區(qū)別fun 的用法 fun 主要詞性是名詞,表示 “樂趣 ” 。如:have fun玩得開心have a lot of fun玩得很開心 fun 也可以作為形容詞,表示 “愉快的 ”。如:a fun night 一個(gè)歡樂的夜晚funny 的用法funny

47、 是形容詞,表示 “滑稽的,有趣的 ”。如:Look at that boy! He looks so funny. 看那個(gè)男孩!他看起來如此滑稽。The tiger in the library looks so funny and lovely. 圖書館里的老虎看起來如此有趣和可 愛。關(guān)于數(shù)字的俗語kill two birds with one stone 一箭雙雕at sixes and seven缸七八糟 by ones and two匚三兩兩地,零零落落地Four eyes see more than two 思廣益。Two heads are better than on屋個(gè)臭皮匠

48、勝過諸葛亮。One apple a day, keep the doctor awayr大一個(gè)蘋果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。中西方文化之?dāng)?shù)字中國(guó)人認(rèn)為6, 8 和 9 都是吉利數(shù)字,因?yàn)?6 表示 “順” , 8表示“發(fā)” , 9表示 “久”。西方人卻以 1, 3 等單數(shù)為吉利。但是,西方人對(duì)13 卻十分忌諱,因?yàn)樵谝d與他的十二門徒共進(jìn)最后的晚餐時(shí),出賣耶穌的猶大就坐在第 13 個(gè)座位上。五、寫作蘇海正在和蘇陽談?wù)撡N紙呢,她們會(huì)說些什么呢?Su Hai:Look at my stickers, Su Yang.Su Yang:How nice! How many stickers do you have

49、?Su Hai:I have thirteen.Su Yang:Can I have a look at your stickers?Su Hai:OK. Here you are.Su Yang:Thank you. Can I have one?Su Hai:Sure.Su Yang:Thank you very much.基數(shù)詞是指用來表示數(shù)目的詞。一、從一到十。如:one 一two 二seven 七eight 八二、數(shù)字十幾,一般以three 三nine 九teen 結(jié)尾。( 11,eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三sixteen 十六seventeen七三、數(shù)

50、字幾十以 ty 結(jié)尾。如:twenty 二十thirty 三十forty 四十seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十four 四 five 五 six 六ten 十12 之外)如:fourteen 十四fifteen 十五e(cuò)ighteen 十八 nineteen 十九fifty 五十sixty 六十四、表示幾十幾時(shí),在幾十和個(gè)位基數(shù)詞之間添加連字符“-” 。如:twenty-one 二十一seventy-six 七十六eighty-nine 八十九五、百位數(shù) 幾百:個(gè)位基數(shù)詞+hundredhundred 一百 兩百 two hundred one hundred and

51、 forty-five一百四十五注意:幾百幾十幾的百位與幾十幾之間用小試牛刀:1.十四個(gè)黃香蕉.十八個(gè)玩具汽車.四十個(gè)大盒子.十五個(gè)可愛的球.四把綠色的傘11.十二顆紫葡萄 .五個(gè)大熊貓.十三個(gè)黃芒果.八個(gè)可愛的猴子.二十二個(gè)男孩21.七只白貓and連接。.二十五個(gè)機(jī)器人.二十個(gè)貼紙.H一把黑色的直尺.九塊熱蛋糕.三十頭奶牛.十八個(gè)蠟筆.五十五張書桌.十九只綠蘋果.五百.八十五本書.十六個(gè)動(dòng)物.十個(gè)熱狗23.兩頭肥豬 how many的用法一、how many “多少”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。 如:how many chairs多少張椅子how many desks多少張書桌 how many

52、girls多少個(gè)女、詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:How many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+其它?如:How many books can you see on the desk?能看到書桌上有多少本書?I can seeJhree.我能看至U三本。How many chickens are there on the farm限場(chǎng)上有多少只雞?There are twelve.有十二只。How many stickers do you have?你有多少貼紙?I have twenty.我有二十張。小試牛刀: 一、根據(jù)中文意思,將句子補(bǔ)充完整。.一你有多少只芒果?一我有五個(gè)。do you have?-

53、1.一楊玲,你有多少張貼紙?一我有十三個(gè)。stickers do you have, Yang Ling?-1 have.一你看到樹上有幾只猴子?一我能看到兩只。can you see the?I see.二、對(duì)劃線部分提問。I have a nice school bag.nice school bags you have?They would like three hamburgers for lunch. hamburgers they like for lunch?We can see twenty mangoes in the basket. mangoes see in the b

54、asket?I have fifteen toy cars.toy cars have?There are fifty students in our class.students there in your class?Unit 4 I can play basketball 知識(shí)歸納一、單詞四會(huì)單詞:3. jump /d?mp/ 跳6. can t=cannf不會(huì)3. quack /kw?k/ (鴨子的)呱呱聲basketball /?b q ? sk?tb?botball /f?tb?/ 足球籃球4. skate /sket/ 滑冰5. swim /sw?m/ 游泳三會(huì)單詞:1. wel

55、l /wel/ 好2. yeah /je?; je/ 是的4. too /tu?/ 也5. tweet /twi?t/ (小鳥的)嘰喳聲8. sad /s?d/ 傷心的11. try /tra?/ 試試7. ouch /a?t?/ 哎喲10. cool /ku?l/ 涼爽的,酷13. activity /?k?t?v?t?/ 活動(dòng)二、詞組四會(huì)詞組:1. play football 踢足球3. cannot skated會(huì)溜冰5. Look at me. 看我。7. play basketball 打籃球9. fifteen footballs 十五個(gè)足球11. play basketball

56、well 籃球打得好13. swim very well 游得很好15. can skate to他會(huì)滑冰三會(huì)詞組:1. eleven years oldH,歲3. What about you?你呢?5. Don t be sad裝傷心。7. Can you?你會(huì)嗎?9. What about skating?留冰怎么樣?三、句型 Can you play basketball? Yes, I can. Can Mike play basketball? Yes, he can. He can play basketball very well. Look! Cool!I can play

57、football. What about you? Have a try, Mike. OK.Yeah! I can play basketball!I can play basketball. Ican t play6. fly /fla ?/ 飛9. either /?a?e?/ 也(不)12. sport /sp?/t 運(yùn)動(dòng)2. have a try 試一試4. have five basketballs 五個(gè)籃球6. swim and skate游泳和滑冰8. can t jump會(huì)跳10. some new basketba些新籃球12. jump on the bed 在床上跳14

58、. sit on the chair 坐在椅子上2. play very well 玩得很好4. I can t fly eit聃也不會(huì)飛。6. five funny boys 五個(gè)有趣的男孩8. your name你的名字 你會(huì)打籃球嗎? 是的,我會(huì)。 邁克會(huì)打籃球嗎? 是的,他會(huì)。 他能把籃球打得很好??矗?酷!我會(huì)踢足球。你呢? 試一試吧,邁克。 好的。耶!我會(huì)打籃球!我會(huì)打籃球。我不會(huì)踢足球。football.She can swim, but she can t skate.她會(huì)游泳,但是她不會(huì)溜冰。 I can t fly. I can t fly either. 我不會(huì)飛。 我也

59、不會(huì)飛。He can t play football. He can run and 他不會(huì)踢足球。他會(huì)跑步和游泳。 swim.She can play table tennis. She can 她會(huì)打乒乓球。她不會(huì)踢足球。 t play football.Hello! My name is Tom. I m elevefn好!我是湯姆。我 11 歲了。 years old.This is Lucy. She s my sister. She這是露曲。她是我妹妹。她 9 歲。 nine.Father has five footballs for his five 爸爸有五個(gè)足球給他的五個(gè)有趣

60、的男funny boys.孩。I can name some sports and activities. 我能說出一些體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)的名稱。四、語法too 和 either 的用法too 和 either 通常用于句末,都表示 “也” 。 如:I can swim. She can swim, too.我會(huì)游泳。她也會(huì)游泳。too 用于肯定句, either 用于否定句。 如:I can t fly. He can t 瞭 eiWr.。他也不會(huì)飛。good 和 well 的用法good和well者B表示 好”。good是形容詞,修飾名詞。如:my good little dog我的好小狗a

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