高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題Word版含答案

1、第 頁共17頁第 頁共17頁高二實驗部高三第一次月考試題英 語（考試時間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如 需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上， 寫在本試卷上無效，第一部分 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）并在答題卡上將該選項請從A、B、（:和D四個選頂中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,的標(biāo)號涂黑。例：A computer can only doyou have instructed it todo

2、.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。1. Whento danger and conflict,men tend to increase blood pressure, feelingnervous or anxious.A. exposeexposedto exposeD. exposing2. He felt satisfied; he couldthe way she looked that if he pushed her hardenough she would come in with him.3.A. care about B. believe i

3、nReduce itC.tell byD. give uphalf each month andbefore you know it, you willthinking of it anymore.A. toB. byC. inD. for4. The more I think about him, the morereasonsI find for loving himI did.A. as much as B. as longasC.as soon asD. as far as5. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso,the twentieth-century, s gr

4、eatest western artist,painted a series of picturesthe main color was blue.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which6. It won t be longself-driving cars appear on the market.7.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. beforeInvestors arealso concerned that oncethe economy improves, people might loseinterest infurther educat io

5、n.A.不填B. aC. anD. the8. Ithim over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last hesucceeded.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paidA. lies a light railwayC. a light railway lies11. Claire* s car wasnt there, so sheA. wouldB. shouldC. canD. mustAfter the long journey, the three of them went back home

6、, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tiredWhat * s strange is that through the middle of the building .B. does lie a light railwayD. does a light railway liehave gone to her mothers.Would you mind the door? I can, t make it with both hands occupied.A. to

7、openB. for me to open C. opening D. my openingIt was the first time that I such a strong typhoon.A. have experienced B. had experienced C. experience D. experiencedIf it fine tomorrow, we would go boating on the Lianhua Lake.A. wereB. isC. will beD. would be a clear head when in danger and you 11 pr

8、otect yourself from serious harm.To keepIf you keepKeeping D. Keep第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題 卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。Because Skyler and Kreed are speechless teens with autism （自閉癥），making friends hasn t always been easy for them. Now that they have each ot

9、her, their friendship is stronger than what any word could ever describe.Aside from having autism, 14-year-old Skyler is currently deaf and is losing his sight. He also has no effective means to communicate. Kreed, 17, uses a device to communicate and has multiple medical conditions. Once Kreed lear

10、ned Skyler was also speechless, their friendship began.“We were able to explain to Kreed that Skyler is deaf and also speechless like him, Kreed, s mother, Erin Polk, said. He seemed to understand and ever since then has wanted to be with Skyler and calls him his best friend. 0The best friends, who

11、live down the street from each other, hang out just like typical teenagers. They eat pizza and French fries and watch movies together. They also give each other a helping hand.Kreed will help Skyler by leading him to places he is afraid to walk into, “ Polk said. We think his lack of good sight make

12、s it scary for him in new places, so Kreed will always offer his hand to help him through those times.For Kreed, his best friend role has given him confidence. According to his mom, being able to help others helps him as well.uSkyler has given Kreed more social confidence. By having a friend, he can

13、 100 percent be himself and finally to be able to actually help another peer rather than being the person always helped, “ she said.Even though they* re speechless, the teens communicate in their own way by giving certain looks or connecting through touch. Kreed doesn, t mind if Skyler gets close to

14、 him or touches him, which seems to please Skyler. According to Polk, s blog, theteens simply want to be around each other.Its clear that something unites Kreed and Skyler, but its more than their autism or speechless communication. Its their beautiful friendshipthat clearly has no boundaries.From t

15、he passage, we can learn that Skyler and Kreed .A. have something in commonB. are of the same ageC. are unable to see each otherD. have no ability to communicateHow does Kreed help Skyler?By taking him where he dare not go alone.By giving him good advice on where to go.By taking him to the places wh

16、ere he used to go.By getting rid of his scare on the way to school.According to his mother, by helping Skyler, Kreed .A. has gained confidenceB. is also benefitedD. is more outgoingC. is able to communicate betterWe can infer that in Skyler and Kreed s culture, it is the custom for peopleB. to talk

17、to each other inD. to keep their distance whileA. to touch each other a lot in small talk close distanceC. to avoid eye contact while chattingchattingBGirls do better at schoolAround the world, girls do better than boys at school. These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test resu

18、lts of 1. 5 million 15-year-olds in 74 regions across the globe.The level of gender equality in those regions made no difference to the results. Other causes, such as the income level of the region also had little impact on the findings. In only three regions - Colombia, Costa Rica and the Indian st

19、ate Himachal Pradesh - was the opposite with boys doing better.So what are the causes of girls stronger performance? In the UK, girls outperform boys in exams that are taken at the age of 15 or 16, called GCSEs（普通中等教育證 書）.According to education expert Ian Toone, this is down to the way girls and boy

20、s are brought up. Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early age, whereas the restless movements of baby girls are calmed-* Hence, girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time, which is useful for something like studying for GCSEs.”He goes on to say that boys often ge

21、t together in larger groups than girls. Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by peer（同齡人）pressure and develop a gang mentality （幫，灰心態(tài)）.He says that GCSEs require a lot of personal work and are not viewed as cool in a childish culture.This is backed up by research in the UK that says

22、 girls are out-performing boys at the age of five. So what is the answer? Should girls and boys be educated separately? Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better reflect boys, skills? These are the questions facing educators in many countries.What are the two things that made lit

23、tle or no difference to the results?Gender equality and intelligence.Gender equality and income level.Income level and feelings.Income level and intelligence.According to Ian Toone, girls do better at school than boys because girls.A. study harderB. are clevererC. can sit still longerD. are more res

24、tlessWhat does Ian Toone say can influence boys?A. Gang mentality.B. Personal work.C. Peer pressure.D. Childish culture.What could be changed to include the skills boys have?Exams and school curricula.Ways of education and evaluation.Outdoor activities and performances.Separate education and differe

25、nt curricula.CWhat will the future be like? Good or bad? A lot of science-fiction writing imagines a world which is dark and scary. In Blade Runner, Harrison Ford hunts robots in a chaotic （混亂的）Los Angeles. Planet of the Apes shows a hopeless future for humankind.Theres a word to describe the kind o

26、f future world which often appears in science fiction： dystopia. It means an imagined place where things are unpleasant or bad. The opposite is utopia. But does tomorrow, s world have to be so disappointing?No. A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to inspire people to create a bet

27、ter future. Project Hieroglyph brings together writers, scientists, engineers and artists to create optimistic stories about things which really could happen in the next 50 years.Its just a matter of making an effort. Experts say its easier to create a dystopia than write a feel-good story. Theres m

28、ore conflict in a world full of problems, and stories are interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve. No challenge, no story!But the project produced a book with some promising plots. One of them is about environmentalists who fight to stop entrepreneurs （創(chuàng)業(yè)者）from building the first hotel

29、 in Antarctica. Well, there* s conflict there and it seems reasonable, so it could be a good story.But will these stories actually change anything or just keep us entertained? Ed Finn, the book，s editor, thinks the former. He says: A good science-fiction story can be very powerful. It can inspire hu

30、ndreds, thousands, millions of people to do something that they want to do.”The influence of science fiction can already be seen in modern research, says Professor Braden Allenby. He asks： ”Why are people working on, for example, invisibility cloaks （斗篷）？ Well, its Harry Potter, right?”Time will tel

31、l how far we can go. Let* s dream big and think outside the box. Who knows the wonderful things we can come up with?The underlined word uutopia in paragraph 2 most probably means .a real world where people can do anything they likean imagined place where things are unpleasant or badan imaginary perf

32、ect world where everyone is happya wild and terrible place where no one can live happilyExperts say it s easier to create a dystopia than a feel-good story becausea dystopia needs less imaginationa feel-good story is more interestingthere is no conflict in a feel-good storythere are more problems to

33、 solve in a dystopiaProfessor Braden Allenby takes u invisibility cloaks as an example .to cause readers, attentionto amuse science fiction readersto introduce a science fiction storyto show the influence of science fictionWhat is the best title for the passage?What is science fiction?Can science fi

34、ction help us?What will man do in the future?Shall we live a better life in the future?DFour out of the 48 self-driving cars on public roads in California have been involved in accidents in the last eight months, according to the states Department of Motor Vehicles.The agency began issuing permits f

35、or the testing of self-driving vehicles in September 2014.Three of the four cars belonged to Google, the fourth to parts supplier Delphi.Both firms denied their vehicles had been at fault.Under Californian law, details of car accidents remain secret.However, Google said its driverless cars had never

36、 been the cause of an accident and that the majority of minor fender-benders （擦撞） had been in the form of rear-end（后尾）collisions from other drivers.“Safety is our highest priority. Since the start of our programme six years ago, weve driven nearly a million miles automatically, on both freeways and

37、city streets, without causing a single accident,“ said a spokesperson.Delphi told the BBC its vehicle was hit while still at a crossroads and was in human driving mode at the time.“A police report indicates the fault of the accident is with the second vehicle, not Delphi. No-one was hurt in the inci

38、dent, ?，said a spokesperson.An unknown source told the Associated Press that two of the accidents occurred while the vehicles were occupied by human drivers, and all four vehicles were going very slowly at the time of the collisions.Chris Urmson, director of Googlet s self-driving car programme, wro

39、te in a blog post that there have been 11 accidents involving Google cars since the project began six years ago but not one has been caused by one of its vehicles.“Rear-end crashes are the most frequent accidents in America, and often there s little the driver in front can do to avoid getting hit,“

40、he said.What is the passage mainly about?A. Self-driving car accidents.B. Motor vehicle problems.C. Self-driving vehicle problems.D. Traffic accidents inCalifornia.We can learn from the passage that the self-driving cars .caused the accidents when driven by human drivershit other cars and caused the

41、 accidentswere responsible for the accidentswere knocked into from behindThe passage intends to tell us that the self-driving cars .A. are just road killersB. need to be improvedC. are in good qualityD. shouldn， t be produced第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Create Beaut

42、y YourselfIn itself life is neutral （中立的）.We make it beautiful, we make it ugly; life is what energy we bring to it.31 If you simply sit there and you want it to be beautiful, then it will not beyou have to create beauty. Beauty is not there like an object or arock. Beauty has to be created. You hav

43、e to give a sight to reality, you have to give color to reality, you have to give a song to realitythen it is beautiful.So whenever you participate in creating beauty, it is there; whenever you stop creating, it is not. 32 Happiness is a creation; so is misery. You get only that which you create, an

44、d you never get anything else. That is the whole philosophy of karma:33Life is just a blank clothyou can paint a beautiful scene, or you can paintblack ghosts （鬼）and dangerous people. 34 You can make a beautiful dream or a bad dream.Once this is understood, things are very simple. You are the master

45、; it is your responsibility. Ordinarily we think that life has some objective beauty and objective ugliness.35 It gives you all that is needed: Now do it yourself! It is a do-it-yourself affair.You get only that which you do.What is beauty?If you pour beauty into life, it is beautiful.It* s up to yo

46、u.No! Life is just an opportunity.Life is not what you think it is.Beauty is a creation; so is ugliness.第三部分 語言知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分60分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題：每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項。Falling off a box car and landing on my head, I lost my sight when I was four years old. Now I am

47、thirty-two. I can 36 remember the brightness of sunshine. It would be wonderful to see again, 37 a tragedy can do strange things to people.It occurred to me that I might not have come to 38 life as I do now if I hadn t been blind. My parents and my teachers saw something 39 me, and they made me want

48、 to 40 against blindness.The hardest 41 I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadn t been able to do that, I would have 42 down and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I say 43 in myself, I am not talking about 44 the kind of self-confidence that 45 me down an unfamiliar stai

49、rcase alone. But I mean something bigger than that： I am a real positive person 46 imperfections.It took me years to obtain this 47 , It had to start with the 48 . Once a man gave me an indoor 49 , “I can, t use this, ” I said. Take it with you,“ he 50 me, and roll it around. The 51 stuck in my head

50、. Roll it around! ” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 52 , At the School for the Blind I 53 a new kind of baseball called ground ball.All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one ata time.I had to le

51、arn my .54 . I would fail sometimes anyway but on the averageI made .36 A.55.clearly B.hardlyC. roughlyD. completely37 A.soB.andC. thusD. but38 A.loveB.hateC. ignoreD. miss39 A.ofB.forC. toD. in40 A.getB.fightC. findD. drop*41 A.methodB.experienc C. lessonD. manner42 A.brokenB.eputC. settledD. lay43

52、 A.courage B.ambition C. beliefD. power44 A.firmlyB.simplyC. fairlyD. slightly45 A.stopsB.givesC. pushesD. helps46 A.despite B.exceptC. unlessD. unlike47 A.descripti B.existence C. intelligen D. recognition48 A.onproblem B.cetroubleC. incidentD. event49 A.chairB.baseball C. gameD. design50A.urgedB.b

53、lamedC.greetedD.teased51A.goalsB.wordsC.baseballsD.ideas52A.valuableB.reasonablC.impossibleD.unbearable*53A.discovereB.cequippedC.formedD.inventedd54A.limitatioB.advantageC.puzzlesD.personalitinsses55A.senseB.progressC.mistakesD.friends第二卷第二節(jié)(共10分；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。As

54、 an adult, she tried hard to become American* s first woman architect (建筑 師).Young architects at that time 56 (usual) learned their skills by working in the drafting rooms of professional architects. Most architects didn t want women working for them. But Louise 37 (manage) to make a well-known arch

55、itect give her a chance.She worked 58 six in the morning to six in the evening. She wasn* t paid much. 59_ she learned a lot as she worked, and her employer allowed her to use 60 (he) large library. In 1881, after five years of work and study, Louise set up her own office. She advertised, “The first

56、 61 (profession) woman architect in the country 62 (be) ready for business. ”Louise believed that she should not be limited to designing private 63 (home) just because she was a woman. She looked for a variety of jobs and designed storage buildings, factories and schools. She did very well, inspirin

57、g other women 61 (become) architects. She often spoke out for 63 fair treatment of women and equal pay for equal work.第三節(jié) (共15分：每小題1分，滿分15分)(-)請根據(jù)句義及首字母，用正確的形式完成句中的單詞。On a cold r night, he was found sleeping at a street corner, wet all over.It d like to emphasize the i of reading exam questions care

58、fully.The stranger spoke in such a f voice that the frightened child began to cry.The boss dismissed the e immediately he saw him smoking in the office.At last, he was reduced to b on the streets, homeless.(二)請用所給詞的正確形式填空。The school sees its job as preparing students to make (contribute) tosociety.P

59、lease give him my (congratulate) when you see him.Millions of elderly people live in (poor) in that developing country.(fortunate),there is no drug thatis going to help you to manage your anger.When you havethe (occasion) problem, you haveto adjust your approach.ConsulGeneral Gaodelivered a welcome

60、speech to all theAmerican (adopt) families and the Chinese children. (tour) is a large industry in many countries.But in reality it can cause serious (injure), when broken glass is washed upon the beach.India became （depend） from the United Kingdom in 1947.He was （suppose） to go home on the last bus