陜西省恒口高級中學(xué)2022年高三3月份模擬考試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize.AskillfullyBcommonlyCwillinglyDnervous

2、ly2Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concerts.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected3The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterfl

3、ies to elephants.Ato rangeBrangeCrangingDranged4This course is of great interest to students, _ to improve their writing skills.Ahope Bto hopeChoping Dhoped5The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing

4、 designedCdesignedDdesigning6The financial damage is nothing compared to what _ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.Awould happenBhappenedCwould have happenedDshould have happened7- The free gift doesnt look good.- _, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay f

5、or it.ANo doubtBNo offenceCNo problemDNo way8With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _ to bank industry and travel industry.Aapplied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad been applied9The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded a

6、t last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy10After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up11As its economy is maturing，Chinas _a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.Adefining Bassuming Cguaranteeing Dassuring12You

7、look sleepy today._ not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the whole night.ARemindedBBeing remindedCRemindingDHaving reminded13The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do14-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?-Its

8、 hard to say. This would appear to be _ for the relatively efficient.Aa sacred cow Ba Herculean task Ca Pandoras box Da childs play15We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises16Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Comp

9、anyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend17（2018海淀二模）Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.Afor BsoCbut Dor18When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AaroundBonCwithDat19- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - C

10、ome on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 20I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case sh

11、e _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the citys heartbeat in the air. This is the Ancient City of P

12、ingyao in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants wh

13、o actively dominated (支配) a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, the citys agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following Chinas reform and

14、 opening-up in the 1980s, Pingyao struggled with the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the eff

15、orts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.Since the citys fame has risen, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their

16、hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of “conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection.”Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while

17、also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.1、What does the underlined word “transition” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ATranslation. BSpread. CRange. DChange.2、What contributed to Pingyaos popularity around the world?AThe city governments hard work. BThe official recognition by the U

18、NESCO.CThe development of Pingyaos economy. DThe ancient architecture in the city.3、What measure is taken to further develop the city?ACombining economy with cultural protection.BConstructing more modern buildings.CLearning from other cities in the world.DEstablishing manufacturing industries.4、How

19、is the text developed?ABy giving examples. BBy following time order.CBy listing reasons. DBy raising questions.22（8分） OK, so it s not a real war-but the U. S. and China are at the beginning of a trade war thanks to President Trump s policy. The Chinese government raised 34 billion dollars in new dut

20、ies on goods exported from the U. S. last week in reply to President Trump s unwise tariffs (關(guān)稅) of 34 billion dollars on Chinese goods.Farm and seafood - producing states are going to be hit hardest by China s new tariffs on U. S. goods. States where cars are made and shipped to China are on the ho

21、ok as well.In terms of value, some 38 percent of products on the tariff list are related to agriculture, including soybeans, sorghum, tobacco and meat. That s nothing like good news for farm - belt states, primarily in the Midwest like Iowa.A wide range of seafood is on China s tariff list. That cou

22、ld hurt fishery workers in Alaska and lobster harvesters in Maine. Alaska, for example, exported nearly I billion dollars worth of seafood to China. China is a major market for Alaska seafood, said Alexa Tonkovich, Executive Director of the Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute. The sea food industry d

23、irectly employs nearly 60, 000 workers in Alaska each year and directly employs more workers than any other private industry. And automaking states, particularly in the South, are also at risk. Some 24 percent of products on the list -in terms of value-are cars, trucks and other vehicles. Michigan a

24、lone exported $ 1. 7 billion worth of motor vehicles and vehicle parts to China in 2017. Other states being affected include South Carolina, where BMW makes SUVs for both the U. S. and exporters, and Alabama, home to Mercedes - Benz, Toyota , Honda and Hyundai factories.This round of tariffs spares

25、some industries, like commercial aircraft. Washington State, which is home to Boeing, could breathe a sigh of relief. It also, for the moment, skips tariffs on chemical products.Alexa Tonkovich has warned the U. S. government that the trade war could risk employment, reduce industry profits, and cau

26、se the higher prices for consumers in the U. S. !1、What does the underlined phrase on the hook mean?ADelighted in their luck.BLost in deep thought.CCaught in a difficult situation.DStuck in traffic jams.2、Which state will be hurt the least on this round of tariffs?AWashington.BIowa.CMaine.DMichigan.

27、3、What is Alexa Tonkovich s attitude towards the trade war?AApproving.BSympathetic.CObjective.DOpposed.4、Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the text?I:introduction P : Point Sp : Sub - point (次要點 ) C : ConclusionAI-P1 -Spl -Sp2-P2 -Sp-CBI-PI -Sp-P2-Spl -Sp2-CCI-P1 -P2-Spl -Sp2-

28、Sp3 -CDI-PI -Spl -Sp2 -Sp3 -P2-C23（8分） Have you ever noticed that after about 6 months your perfectly new 1，000 dollar smartphone begins to slow down? What if I told you that its a sales strategy that pretty much all phone companies use to force people into buying new phones?In late 2015，when Lisa Y

29、oung was in charge of iOS security and beta software testing teams，her boss revealed a dark secret to her，saying that they were using a new strategy that would purposely slow down older phones every time the phone would upgrade to the latest opera ting system. This new method would force customers t

30、o buy the latest phone model，increasing sales by 70.She was a little disturbed to hear the news，but she just kept her head down and continued to do her job. After a while，the guilt of being involved with such a shady sales model started to weigh heavy on her. “How could a multibillion dollar corpora

31、tion continue to take advantage of the public like this?” she thought. In March of 2017，she contacted a reporter from CNN to finally leak the information concerning Apple slowing down phones.The scandal(丑聞)went viral overnight，and every media outlet in the world，in every language was talking about i

32、t，making it one of the biggest controversies in consumer electronics history. A week later，she was secretly let go after her 8 years of service. Although she was taking a huge risk going against one of the most powerful corporations in the world，she felt a sense of relief exposing them. The public d

33、eserved to know and the fear became her motivation to find a way to destroy their shady sales model.Several of her colleagues were fired with her. They quietly united，and after a year of extensive research they designed a unique product called Circa Charge that would reverse the negative effects of

34、“software updates.” Phone companies have recently caught wind of their overnight success with CircaCharge and are trying to do everything they can to make this product illegal and ban it forever. Lisa and her team have ma de unbelievable progress in increasing battery life，battery health，and optimiz

35、ing phone performance，and they will continue to develop new technology that will beat phone companies at their own game until they change their ways.1、What can we learn about the new method mentioned in paragraph 2?AIt is essential in the 1atest operating system.BIt benefits users in upgrading their

36、 old phone.CIt fool s customers into buying the latest model on purpose.DIt is a successful sales strategy for advertising new soft wares.2、What does the underlined phrase “kept her head down” in paragraph 3 refer to?ALowered her head.BNodded to show approval.CPretended to know something.DTried not

37、to show she knows something.3、How did Lisa Young feel after leaking the secret?ADisturbed.BRelieved.CFrightened.DDisappointed.4、From the passage，we know_.Aits too tough for Lisa and her team to increase battery lifeBCircaCharge helps phone companies with software updatesCLisa struggles to force phon

38、e companies to change their current waysDphone companies find it essential to ban their illegal software for updating24（8分） Youve probably heard about sports coaches, fitness coaches, vocal music teachers, career counselors，psychiatrists (精神病醫(yī)師) and other specialists who teach skills and help us cop

39、e with daily life.But theres a rapidly growing kind of professional who does a little bit of everything. She or he is called a “l(fā)ife coach”. People who are at crossroads in their lives and corporations that want to give certain employees a career boost are turning to them for help.The idea that one

40、persons success story can change other peoples lives for the better goes back at least to the 1930s. Dale Carnegies famous self-improvement program “How to Win Friends and Influence People ” came along soon thereafter.But this new style of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers or wri

41、ters. They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or psychotherapy (心理療法) to help others make critical life decisions.They often give their approach a slogan, such as “energy coaching” or “fearless living” or “working yourself happy”.Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instan

42、ce, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a “road map”. He says an ongoing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for ones career and life outside work.Lakhanis Bold Approach coaching firm also donates some of its time to help people who are anything but succes

43、sful including battered women and struggling single mothers.But others in the so-called “helping professions” are not thrilled about the life-coaching movement. They say that anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or herself a life coach, and that slick (華而不實的) promoters who mess with people

44、s lives can do more harm than good.1、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AWorking Yourself HappyBLife Coaches Help with Tough DecisionsCHow to Cope with Daily Life with Life CoachesDThe Life-Coaching Movement2、The underlined phrase “l(fā)ife coach” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.Athe care

45、er counselor who teaches skillsBthe psychiatrist who helps us cope with daily lifeCthe fitness coach who teaches us lessonsDthe specialist who helps us make important life decisions3、The last paragraph is mainly about .Athe introductions of life coachBthe disagreements of life coachCthe effects of l

46、ife coachDthe experiences of life coach4、What is the authors attitude towards life coaches?ACautious.BApproving.CCasual.DDisapproving.25（10分） Starting from 1710，a public land，the New Hope area has a famous history. It began as a trading post. By the 1940s，New Hopes name in the arts had become legend

47、ary for many writers of plays，directors and actors who traveled through its busy streets on weekends and holidays.In response to this cultural environment，businessman and writer DF. Whipple decided to set up the New Hope film festival in 2009. Whipple gathered a group of artists who shared his love

48、for discovering and encouraging independent filmmakers，many of whom will show their films at its exhibitions.The festivals directors welcome you to our site and we hope youll join us at the exhibitions.Tickets; Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues（場地，地點）for any

49、 show. Visit the free online Official Guide for details on venues，schedules and prices. To get tickets in advance，please follow these easy steps：Pick films-Check out our free online Official Guide for the full 2017 time-table through this link：Official Guide.Visit Brown Paper Tickets. com-The festiv

50、als official ticket vendor（自動售票機）for the whole year is running. Tickets are available by show name.Advance ticket sales end at midnight before each show. If you miss it，you can still try to get tickets at，the door. Ticket prices at the door are $12 for visitors，$10 for students and seniors（65+）and $

51、6 for matinees（午后場）. To find shows，check out the schedule in our Official Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing inquires.1、What do we know about the New Hope area？AIt was ever a business center.BItis famous for is natural scenery.CIt was first used as the base of ar

52、ts.DIt has a history of less than 100 years.2、DF. Whipple chose to set up a film festival in the New Hope area because of_.Aits busy streetsBits modern societyCits ancient buildingDits cultural environment3、Where can you get the tickets in advance？AAt the venues after midnight.BFrom the online Offic

53、ial Guide.CFrom BrownPaperT.DThrough inquires.4、How much will they pay if a student went to see a film with his parents before midnight？A$36B$18C$34D$285、Where does the passage come from？Aa magazineBa newspaperCa travel journalDa website第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，

54、選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Which comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people 1 ? And 2 , how do people get richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.The study 3 thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about 4 as young adults 5 to have higher incomes by the time they 6 29.

55、 Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most 7 .The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy（沮喪的）teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, 8 the happier ones earned

56、9 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time 10 school, college and the job 11 , 12 because they always feel better about life. It may 13 be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional

57、respect was more important than 14 in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced that they had found the 15 for happiness in women. Alas! The same gene doesnt appear to have 16 effect on men. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven por

58、tions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.If it is really true that happier kids 17 being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that 18 homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, 19 , that m

59、ore education 20 better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.1、Abusier Bsafer Chappier Dbraver2、Aif not Bif so Cif any Dif ever3、Alooked around Blooked into Clooked out Dlooked through4、Alife Btime Cmoney Dwork5、Aattached Battained Cattended Dtended6、Aturned Bgrew Cwent Dgot7、Aadmirable Bfant

60、astic Cdelighted Ddepressed8、Awhile Bwhen Cas Dthough9、Aright now Bup to Cright away Ddown to10、Agetting down Bgetting through Cgetting out Dgetting over11、Adrama Binterview Creview Dschedule12、Asimply Bjust Cchiefly Donly13、Aeven Balso Cever Donce14、Ajobs Bdollars Cfriends Dparents15、Agene Bbrand C