2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市八校聯(lián)考中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to it .ABoth

2、; andBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor2、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.Ato makeBnot to makeCmakeDnot make3、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping4、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds

3、 top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching5、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy6、 What is Zhang Lus to language learning? Never stop studying

4、and work hard.AserviceBsecretCskill7、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful8、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: krt/D/se krt/9、Im preparing some notes for _ report called“our growing popul

5、ation”. I will have to give _ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.Athe；anBa；anCa；theD/；a10、Jack is dishonest. He always_some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes up Bsets upCtakes up Dpicks up. 完形填空11、The 88th Academy Awards, once again thrilled (使興奮) people around the world, 1 the Chinese, wh

6、o were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation (頒獎(jiǎng)儀式) also made Chinese filmmakers 2 , as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize. The hard truth leaves people wondering 3 the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award, as China is alre

7、ady the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists 4 Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012 and 2015. Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens (同胞們) taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm, it i

8、s time for them to see that 5 an Oscar is also achievable (可實(shí)現(xiàn)的).There are good reasons for the Chinese people to 6 such a bright future.First, China is one of the fastest growing film 7 in the world. Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here. It will 8 more talented people

9、to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey 9 Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87 billion yuan (about $1.05 billion) in ticket sales in February, with the monthly box office (票房) going past that of North America for the first time.The achiev

10、ement may be 10 in the future. It is supposed that Chinas yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017.1Abut Bwith Cexcept Dincluding2Ahappy Brelaxed Cimpossible Duncomfortable3Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dwhy4Awhile Bafter Cbefore Dsince5Awinning Bdeveloping Cchoosing Ddeciding6Acance

11、l Bexcuse Cdoubt Dexpect7Aartists Bmarkets Cawards Dcompanies8Aencourage Bremain Cinsist Drealize9Ashowed Bstudied Cstarted Dsent10Areplied Brepaired Crequired Drepeated. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station wa

12、s waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to the

13、ir seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the f

14、riends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast

15、. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) tha

16、n it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience,

17、 replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*

18、The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CohenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price:

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20、ookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.2You read this advertisement most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the InternetDin a newspaper3If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.4Who is the writer of The Myst

21、ery of Breathing?AAnnie KebleBPatricia CornwellCPeril KlausDHarlan Cohen5How much will you save if you buy The Best of the Song Books and Bookmarks by Phillips?A39B13C52D40B14、 Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :Arriving in New YorkThere a

22、re three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them. you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown，for example.HotelsThere are lo

23、ts of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public transportIn New York there is a good bus and subway(地鐵)service. If you are planning

24、to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building(帝國(guó)大廈)，5th Avenue(大街)and Central Park。The New York taxis are a part of the city experie

25、nce，so you should take at least one taxi during your visit .Places to seeFinally. there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square，the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. Ther

26、e are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a special 8%tax(稅)on everything you buy in New York.1“The Plaza” here is the name of _ .Aa restaurantBa hotelCan airportDa shop2How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of

27、 $10 in New York?A$10.8.B$10.08.C$18.D$10.3When you visit New York, you should _.Aeat at McDonalds every dayBtake a taxi whenever you go outCstay at the best hotelDclimb the Statue of LibertyC15、Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away

28、or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青樹(shù)) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-ea

29、ting animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡樹(shù)), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a san

30、dy material，so eating such grasses wears down the animals teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛蟲(chóng)) bites a toba

31、cco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it

32、 in the future.1What can a plant do when it is under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.BBecause they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people fro

33、m picking.DBecause they make grass-eating animals stay away.3How does an oak tree protect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thick and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.4What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含鹽的 B含沙的 C壞掉的 D腐爛

34、的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.D16、No one

35、 knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks play

36、ed it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soonthey, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white.

37、Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented（有才能的） but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to f

38、ame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was st

39、ill a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love

40、everybody.”1（小題1）What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?AWho invented jazz.BWhere jazz was invented.CWhen jazz was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2（小題2）The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.AJazz pioneers. BNew styles.CWhite musicians. DBlack musicians.3（小題3）What made L

41、ouis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?AHis talent and hard work.BHis family background.CHis good sense of humor.DHis big, good-natured smiles.4（小題4）Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (態(tài)度) to life?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BFailure is the mother of success.CW

42、hen you smile, the world smiles back.DWithout music, life is a journey through a desert.5（小題5）What is the passage mainly about?AThe development of jazz.BThe influence of jazz on Americans.CThe achievements of Louis Armstrong.DThe development of jazz and its best musician.E17、In the United States and

43、 Canada, people enjoy entertaining at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes:“Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday night?”“Hey, were having a party on

44、 Friday. Can you come?”To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse: “Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I have tickets for a film.”Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but wh

45、ich are not real invitations. For example:“Please come over for a drink sometimes.”“Lets get together for lunch soon.”“Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon.”These are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they dont talk about a specific ti

46、me or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”So next time you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being frie

47、ndly?1Which of the following is a real invitation?AWhat can I do for you?BHow about having lunch with me sometime?CWe are having friends over for my birthday on Sunday. Would you and your parents like to come?DWhy dont you join me for a cup of tea some day?2What would you answer when you really want

48、 to accept an invitation?AThat sounds great.BThank you for inviting me. Im sorry I have something important to do.CThank you very much. Id be glad to. What time would you like me to come?DI wish I could, but I have to study hard for the exams.3What would you say when you want to refuse an invitation

49、?AFine. Try and keep an evening free for me next week then.BIts very nice of you to invite me. Id love to.CI would like to have you to go with me for dinner next weekend.DIm sorry. Ive got to go to a meeting.4How can we tell the difference between a real invitation and an expression that sounds like

50、 an invitation? A real invitation _.Ahas a fixed date or time Bhas no exact date or timeChas friendly expressions Dhas rude expressions5“Or say youre sorry and give an excuse” : “excuse” in the sentence is_.Aa verb Ba noun Can interjection Dan adjectiveF18、Here are two amazing shops from the world.O

51、ne of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square, Manhattan- just around the corner form the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(創(chuàng)始人), opened his first sh

52、ops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginni

53、ng of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlem

54、ans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fo

55、rtnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also quite expensive ad can cost up to 25,000.1How old is the store Macys?A60. B158. C155. D160.2Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful?ABecause he moved to New York.BBecause he opened a flagship store.CBecause he began Christmas season.DBecause he learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?