2022屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEit

2、herCNeitherDAll2、Snakes dont have ears but they can feel things _.Amoving Bmove Cmoved Dto move3、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same colour4、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quart

3、er5、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome6、- _ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead of BThanks to CAs for DExcept for7、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. Thanks

4、BWell doneCThats goodDNever mind8、- What was the party like?- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AsinceBafterCwhenDbefore9、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif10、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its wi

5、dely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far. 完形填空11、 More than 6 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luc

6、kily he ran away from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴）. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so worried that he didnt even notice there was 4 spider near him. After several hours he looked up and he saw the spider climbing; it was trying to climb

7、 up to its web at the top of the cave 5 it fell down. 6 sad! thought King Robert, The spider is 7 me. Its not strong enough.He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 8 time.Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to 9 web. But the spider tried again an

8、d again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You, really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, I can too. I 10 carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew stronger and finally stopped the English army.Nobody knows if this is

9、a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1Ato helpBto controlChelpDcontrol2AeasyBeasilyCdifficultDdifficultly3AlostBloseCwill loseDwere lost4AanBaCtheD/5AandBbutCsoDor6AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a7AwithBasCforDlike8AfirstBsecondConeDtwo9AIByou

10、CmyDyour10AmustBmayCneedDcant. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chines

11、e woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of C

12、hinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she

13、thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、A 15-year-old

14、 student who invented a flashlight(手電筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scien

15、tists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶體

16、管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the frien

17、d couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always

18、 work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a dec

19、ision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.1In which part of a newspaper can we probably rea

20、d this passage?ATravel. BCulture. CTechnology. DAdvertisement.2The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion3Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.Awhat Ann saw in the Philippines Bwhy Ann invented Hollow FlashlightChow Anns family encouraged her interest Dwhat pri

21、ze Ann got for Hollow Flashlight4According to the passage, we learn _.Aeasy to win the international science competitionBHollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyCAnn has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureDfew people are interested in how Ann created the flashlightB14、I 1

22、ive on the twelfth floor of a buildingOne afternoon l was coming home from a friends houseIt was just after four oclockI got quickly into the lift and pressed Button（按鈕）12。The lift started to go up，but very slowlyAnd then，half way up，it suddenly stopped between two floorsI couldnt understand itI pre

23、ssed all he buttons from l to 1I called for help very loudlyBut nobody answeredThen suddenly the lights went outand I was alone in the darkI started to cry and beat the walls of the liftI cried and cried until l had no voice leftThen，I felt hopeless，and pressed all the buttons with my open handsAnd

24、all at the same time，there was a bell far awayIt rang and rangIt was the fire alarm（火災(zāi)警報(bào)）I thought the whole building was on fireI said to the God quietly。“Just get me out of hereI11 never be bad again”Just then，I realized the lift was moving very slowlyOn the ground floor it stopped，and the door op

25、enedA man was standing there“How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bellBut havent you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the liftIt said：“Attention：This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 Pmand 5 pmon Thur

26、sday March l2”3What happened to the lift?AIt had a fire accidentBIt stopped half wayCIt was turned off by the writerDIt moved fast up to the top floor4As the situation went on。the writer became _Amore and more scaredBcalmer and calmerCmore and more boredDclearer and clearer4Why did a bell ring from

27、far away?AThe lift was to start againBThe repair worker rang the fire alarmCThe building was on fireDThe writer pressed the fire alarm bell6Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?AThe writerBThe writers friendCThe manDThe writers father7After reading the paper the

28、 writer realized that he（she）had _Aescaped a fire accidentBmade a silly mistakeCvisited a dishonest friendDpressed a wrong buttonC15、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People of

29、ten hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(鉛) box with its ordinary colour.

30、It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beauti

31、ful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bas

32、sanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(統(tǒng)治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the

33、 symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3What did

34、 Portia give to Bassanio?AA ring. BA key.CA picture. DA box.4Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead box.DBecause he thought that the world is tricked by appearan

35、ces and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.D16、McDonalds Wants You!Join us at McDonalds one of the best fast food restaurants in the world.We are now looking for people interested in working with us. 3 Cooks At least one years work experience in a western resta

36、urant kitchen Able to work weekends Work 16:00 21:00 every day($600/week) Waiters/Waitresses At least one years work experience in cafes or restaurants Part-time welcome Like fast rhythm work and able to adapt to change shift Work 18:00 1:00, 1:00 18:00 or 4:00 11:00 ($16/hour) Cleaners No experienc

37、e needed Part-time welcome Work 12:00 15:00 or 17:00 22:00 ($12/hour) Were also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike.Tips: All the workers in McDonalds should be above 18 years old and in goodcondition.Call 654-589-7859 Mr. Zhou.1Cooks need to work _.Afrom 4:00 to 11:00 Bfrom 1

38、6:00 to 21:00Cfrom 18:00 to 1:00 Dfrom 12:00 to 15:002_ need to be good at riding a bike.ACooks BWaiters CDelivery workers DCleaners3All the workers in McDonalds should be _.Aunder 15 years old Bunder 18 years oldCabove 18 years old Dabove 20 years oldE17、A boy called Mike had many friends, and he w

39、as proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you dont have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasnt sure how he could test

40、 whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. Its in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there.“Take it. Its a very speci

41、al chair. Because its invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chairs magic power to tell who your real friends are.”Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in t

42、he middle, with his chair.“Nobody moves. Youre about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.M

43、ike didnt give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldnt fall. But some schoolmates whom

44、 he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.1Mikes grandpa gave him a special chair to _.Asit on in the school Btest who his true friends areCbe his birthday present Dplay games with his frien

45、ds at school2The underlined word “invisible” in the passage probably means _.Athankful Bhelpful Cunseen Dmagic3Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because_.Ahis friends taught him Bhe had tried many timesCthe chair had magic power Dhis friends held him4According to the passage, we can inf

46、er that _.AMike had so many true friends BMikes grandpa gave him nothingCGeorge, Lucas and Diana held Mike up DMike is a popular boy at school5The best title for the passage can be _.AA Magic Chair BA Kind GrandpaCMikes True Friends DHow to Test FriendsF18、Generally speaking, American food is not ve

47、ry thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “l(fā)ow calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.Many Americans

48、drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer,

49、 wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family situation.

50、 The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important.The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) products, of nearly the same pric

51、e, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles.McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.1“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A減肥者 B觀察者C稱(chēng)重者 D參與者2. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true？AMany American people l