新譯林版英語七年級上冊Unit7Grammar助學(xué)案

1、Grammar【課時學(xué)習(xí)目標】通過本課時的學(xué)習(xí)能夠使學(xué)生用some和any談?wù)摂?shù)量，能用there be句型談?wù)撌挛锏拇嬖?培養(yǎng)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律和認識規(guī)律的能力?！局仉y點解析】What about drinks?飲料呢？ What about.? = How about.?用來表示征求意見或詢問消 息，意為“怎么樣?”其中about為介詞，后常接名詞或者動詞-ing形式。some和any的用法。some和any都表示“一些”，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 some一般用于肯定句中，表示“一些。Some有時也可以用在表示建議、規(guī)勸或征求意見、 并希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中。any 一般用

2、于疑問句和否認句中，有時也可用于肯 定句中，意為“任何的”。there be的用法。There be結(jié)構(gòu)的主語是be動詞后的名詞或名詞性短語。Be動詞在人稱 和數(shù)上應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致。假設(shè)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞應(yīng)用is；主語是可數(shù)名 詞復(fù)數(shù)時，用are。當(dāng)there be結(jié)構(gòu)中有兩個或兩個以上的主語時，be動詞要和鄰近的主 語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致?！菊n前自主學(xué)習(xí)】.請根據(jù)音標讀一讀、記一記以下四會單詞：paper.請先記住以下常見詞組：(1)需要做某事 need to do sth. (2)紙杯 paper cup(3)離很遠 far away from.【課堂研討交流】學(xué)生四人一組，

3、進行以下游戲。A chain gameAto B: There is a bat in my bag. Is there a bat in your bag?B to A: No, there isnt.B to C: There is an MP4 in my bag. Is there an MP4 in your bag?C to B: Yes, there is.C to D: There are【課堂檢測反應(yīng)】.用 there be (is; are)或 have (has)填空a new computer and you one too. But Mike doesntone.ma

4、ny students in the classroom. He a good friend in it.a box of apples on the table.no good news for you today.a pen and two books on the desk.=two books and a pen on the desk.IL用some或any填空want to have bread for breakfast.Do they have good ideas?She cant eat candy though she has a sweet tooth.Can you

5、answer me questions?Im not sure if Annie has friends here.dont think she can get money from him.III.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞There is some cola on the table.（改為一般疑問句） there cola on the table?Are there any cakes on the table?（做否認回答） ,buy some potatoes in the supermarket.（改為否認句）I buy potatoes in the supermarket

6、.They have some money in the computer.（改為般疑 問 句） they money in the computer?There are some cakes on the table.（改為否認句）There cakes on the table.IV.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，（其中有兩個為多余 選項）Yes, I want to buy a shirt.2Blue.Nice to meet you.How about this one?ril take it, please.What color do you l

7、ike?How much is it?May I help you?Thats right.What about this one?It looks nice! 3Eighty-five yuan.Oh, thats too expensive.4? Its only six-two yuan.OK. 5.Here you are.Thank you.A: Youre welcome.【課后鞏固提高】（學(xué)習(xí)參考時間，30分鐘）I.單項填空從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最正確選項Would you like for lunch?A. some fishes B. a

8、ny fishes C. some fish D. any fish一Is there orange on the table?一Yes, and orange is very big.A. an; anB. the; theC. an; theD. the; anTom, do you have good friends in your new school?一Yes, I have good friends there.A. any; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. some; someThere more and more trees and flowers

9、in our city now.A. haveB. isC. areD. will be一The CD is ten yuan.一Sorry, I dont have money and 1 only have seven yuan.A. anyB. a littleC. littleD. enoughWhafs on the desk?There is some.A. vegetables B. cupsC. pearsD. paperII.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Millie wants to buy some Christmas(present).One of the boys(c

10、ome) from America.often meet up with an old teacher of(I) in the park.4. Can you tell me all the(swim) names?5.1 think Jack is(good) at drawing than Mary.He has no time(talk) to his sister.The news(sound) good.My friend Jack(e-mail) to me every Sunday.Mr. Wu teaches(I) sister and(I) English.everyone

11、(want) to get a toy car?The new trousers(be) for me.Would you like a kilo of(tomato)?spend much time(dance) every day.14 Its cold today. You need(wear) more clothes.III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞There are some birds in the tree.(改為一般疑問句) in the tree?We need three packets of salt.(改為否認句)We three packets of salt.There

12、 are some oranges in the box.(改為單數(shù)句) There in the box.Simon has some football cards in his pencil-box.(對劃線局部提問) football cards Simon in his pencil-box?5.1 have a new watch in my bag.(改為同義句) a new watch in my bag.buy some potatoes in the supermarket.(改為否認句)I buy potatoes in the supermarket.IV.用some和a

13、ny填空There arent potatoes in the fridge. We should get fbr supper.Simon wants good friends, but he doesnt have .一Would you like chocolate?一Yes, please.Please dont give him candies. It5s bad fbr his teeth.Excuse me. Can I have more coffee?There is water in the glass.Is there water in the glass? I want

14、 to drink.There isnt water in the glass.V.完形填空閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項Mick lives in a village, and he has quite a big garden. He 1 vegetables, and he has some nice, fat 2 , too. He sells the eggs and the meat, and he gets quite a lot of money for them. His neighbour has a big garden, too,

15、and he 3 has vegetables and nice, fat chicken in it. There is a fence （籬笆）between the 4 , but it is very old, and the chickens often find 5 in it and go through.B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項Now Mick wants a 6 fence between his garden and his neighbours, so Mr. Bigs comes to build it. Mick says to him, Please

16、make the fence out of strong wood. And I want a hole 7 it. Make it big enough for 8 chickens to get into my neighbours garden and 9 his vegetables, but too 10 for his to get into mine and eat mine.從每題所給的A、1. A. cooksB. buysC. growsD. makes2. A. chickensB. pigsC. catsD. dogs3. A. alsoB. tooC. alwaysD

17、.never4. A. vegetablesB. villagesC. gardensD. houses5. A. vegetablesB. chickensCeggsD. holes6. A. bigB. smallC. newD. old7. A. betweenB. forC. inD. on8. A. theB. myC. hisD. some9. A. growB. eatC. seeD. water10. A. hardB. niceC. bigD. smallVI.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,In many English homes people eat four meals a d

18、ay: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge （粥），eggs, bread. English people drink tea or coffee and eat breakfast.Lunch comes at twelve oclock. Tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past sev

19、en. First they eat some other things, like meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea, supper and all these mea

20、ls are very simple.Many English people have meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or fourPeople may have for their breakfast.A. tea and eggB. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggsPeople have lunch at.A. any timeB. niceC. fiveD. onePeople dont haveA. porridgeC. soup and meatfor their dinner.B. bananas and applesD. meat and fishA. at twelve oclockat any timeGrammarat nightin the