苔絲讀書筆記

1、苔絲讀書筆記第一篇：苔絲讀書筆記the reading notes of tessi havent had read a good book. mainly because i dont know plan time well. now i have free time, certainly hope i can xxpensate xxpensate the regret.tess, a lovely, good, well girl.she own a stream of pure good, plus the perfect appearance.she is a manof heart

2、 、 womans heart and the goddess of contradiction. in this world, men hope to get her and women envy her.tesss mother, dream of bexxing noble vanity thisdream is more important than her daughters happiness.i think this is a family of sorrow.tesss father, a day of siding with the wine of life poor man

3、.this thing let him not awake thinking.when she began to avoid, unexpectedly, the another man start to close her.at this time, stray and depression was filled with whole space. towarding tomarital the palace is not the best results, necessarily.when the mistakes cannot be forgiven, tears became the

4、most useless appendage. frank and deceive, this are opposing his enemy, but not necessarily do not carry secretly is worn thick among the love. sadly honey.seems women never world of the eccentric and out ofthis hypocrisy.finally, in her helpless, tess raised slashing tohis cousin , ended his life.h

5、appy meaning is very long, but it can sustainedvery short.when the first morning sunlight repeatedlyin tess body,i think she is happy. even facing the death. she hopes the sin, but sin is the price of death.i dont like that actor in the book. i think he isa neglect man, he cant acxxmodate a sincere

6、heart. infact, when he resolutely start to leave, i will be very values about this marriage, the man dont know cherish the present. he is unable to give his partners to bring happiness. tolerance and xxfort is what he needs. they are the most good agents.第二篇：德伯家的苔絲讀書筆記德伯家的苔絲讀書筆記哈代著，張谷若譯 由版社：人民文學(xué)生版社

7、由版時(shí)間：1984-07頁數(shù)：577閱讀時(shí)間：20XX年5月德伯家的苔絲，聽上去便是一個(gè)很好聽的名字。初 次接觸這本書，是有同學(xué)推薦看的，于是就先到圖書館里借 來一本減縮版的先看了看，后來覺得不錯(cuò)就又看了漢譯本原 著。受故事中女主人公苔絲深深地吸引，索性把電影版的也 看了，覺得更加生動形象。德伯家的苔絲是哈代著稱于世的“威塞克斯系列”中的一部力作。小說描述了一位純 潔姑娘的不幸命運(yùn)。主人公苔絲是一位美麗的農(nóng)家少女，因 受東家少爺誘迫而失身懷孕。從此，這一恥辱的事實(shí)剝奪了 她接受真正愛情的權(quán)利，致使新婚之夜遭丈夫遺棄。后來， 萬般無奈之中，她重回了少爺?shù)膽驯?，不料，就在這時(shí)她那 有名無實(shí)的丈夫拖

8、著病驅(qū)千里歸來，苦苦尋覓。苔絲為了自 己真正的愛，毅然殺死同居的少爺，在與丈夫短暫歡聚后， 走上了絞刑臺。父親德伯的愚昧無知，對于金錢的貪婪推使苔絲跌下了 社會的的深淵；而亞雷的邪惡無恥則將苔絲少女的所有美好 夢想化為灰燼，促使她遇上了改變她人生的第三件事一一與 安鞏克萊相愛。而正是這個(gè)安鞏克萊，這個(gè)有著天使之 名的懦弱男人一一最終造成了苔絲的悲劇。有人會說安 現(xiàn)克萊才是真正該批判的人， 但是無疑他生活在那個(gè)時(shí)代, 他需要時(shí)間來釋放自己，不可忽視的是，安鞏克萊是愛苔絲的，至少那愛是真的，而不是像亞雷一樣，只有肉欲,把苔絲當(dāng)做自己的玩偶。所以我認(rèn)為苔絲的悲劇應(yīng)該是當(dāng)時(shí) 的時(shí)代所釀成的，或許在現(xiàn)代

9、社會也會有這樣的事情發(fā)生， 不過對于像苔絲一樣的人來說，生存的機(jī)會就多了。德伯 家的苔絲里的女主人公苔絲是被哈代理想化了的現(xiàn)代女性。苔絲是美的象征和愛的化身，代表著威塞克斯人的一切 優(yōu)秀的方面：美麗、純潔、善良、質(zhì)樸、仁愛和容忍。她敢 于自我犧牲，勇于自我反抗和對生活抱有美好的愿望。她所 特有的感情就是對人的愛和信任，女性的溫柔和勇敢在她身 上融成了一體。她有美麗的女人氣質(zhì)，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和熱烈的 感情，同時(shí)也有威塞克斯人的正直忠實(shí)和自然純樸。她沒有 借助婚姻來實(shí)現(xiàn)追求虛榮的愿望，而是立足于自尊去追求自由。在她到冒牌本家亞雷 德伯那兒尋求幫助的時(shí)候，她 的目的是想通過自己的工作來解決家庭的困難。她

10、一發(fā)現(xiàn)自 己上當(dāng)受騙，就堅(jiān)決離開了亞雷 德伯。苔絲的靈魂是純潔 的，道德是高尚的，但是在資產(chǎn)階級的道德面前，她卻被看 成傷風(fēng)敗俗的典型，奉為警戒淫蕩的榜樣，是侵犯了清白領(lǐng) 域的“罪惡化身”。在當(dāng)時(shí)的資本主義社會下，她成為了人 們心中嘲諷的對象。哈代的觀點(diǎn)和社會偏見尖銳對立，他通 過苔絲這個(gè)形象對當(dāng)時(shí)虛偽的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)嚴(yán)加抨擊。哈代堅(jiān)持 道德的純潔在于心靈的純潔，不在于一時(shí)的過錯(cuò)，不僅僅在 于她得過去，更包含她的將來，因此苔絲是“一個(gè)純潔的女 人”。社會則堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗，認(rèn)為一時(shí)的過錯(cuò)就是不可挽 救的墮落，苔絲是一個(gè)犯了奸淫罪的罪人。哈代認(rèn)為世界上 沒有完人。人的完美體現(xiàn)在對人生的理解、對生活的熱愛

11、、 感情的豐富和忠實(shí)的愛情之中，只有從這樣的完美中才能產(chǎn) 生由純潔來。哈代嚴(yán)厲批評了克萊代表的資產(chǎn)階級的倫理道 iW O指由它已經(jīng)成為人們精神上的枷鎖。然而正是這種民族 風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣結(jié)晶的倫理道德，它具有神圣的性質(zhì)，是不成文的 法律，被認(rèn)作永遠(yuǎn)正當(dāng)?shù)臇|西。苔絲就是這種世俗謬見的犧 牲品。哈代通過苔絲的悲慘遭遇無情結(jié)揭示由這種倫理道德 的偽善及其劣根性，把它的殘酷內(nèi)容暴露由來。毫無疑問， 苔絲的悲劇首先是社會悲劇。哈代的“威塞克斯”小說是以 其故鄉(xiāng)威塞克斯為背景的。19世紀(jì)中期英國資本主義工業(yè)文 明侵入農(nóng)村，哈代的故鄉(xiāng)也遭到強(qiáng)大的沖擊，其宗法社會迅 速解體，個(gè)體農(nóng)民在經(jīng)濟(jì)上陷入失業(yè)、貧困的悲慘境地。

12、面 對工業(yè)文明帶來的后果，哈代作為一個(gè)人道主義者，心靈受 到強(qiáng)烈沖擊，在感情上深深地依戀古老的宗法文明，痛恨工 業(yè)文明對人們和諧生存狀態(tài)的摧毀。苔絲這個(gè)女性角色，她不同于傳統(tǒng)的柔弱的女子，美麗 迷人是她的資質(zhì)，可是她在更深層次上來說是一個(gè)想憑自己 的雙手勞動謀生、 追求自己起碼的幸福權(quán)利的淳樸姑娘， 可是社會的強(qiáng)權(quán)卻沒有給她這樣的機(jī)會，在遭遇了誘奸、拋棄的重重打擊與傷害后，最終釀成了苔絲的命運(yùn)悲劇。下，苔絲不得不聽從父親的安排，來到富有的德伯家攀親，不幸被花花公子亞雷玷污，根本上決定了她的悲劇命運(yùn)；其次 ，她 心目中的婚姻不是建立在男女平等的基礎(chǔ)上的，而是把自己的一切托付給安見一一她因失身而自

13、卑，即使后來被丈夫安見拋棄，她還認(rèn)定是自己罪有應(yīng)得而默默忍受，靈魂深處 沉積的陳腐的“婦道” “禮法”觀念壓得苔絲透不過氣來， 可悲至極！正是深刻意識到“男權(quán)當(dāng)?shù)溃畽?quán)泯滅”趨勢，作家們 的筆下涌現(xiàn)了一大批敢于同黑暗無理的時(shí)代主流思想做抗 爭的新新女性，她們生活在傳統(tǒng)的男權(quán)社會，她們都是男權(quán) 社會的受害者，她們一度迷失了自我，但最終覺醒，勇敢地 換脫枷鎖，反抗專制來捍衛(wèi)女性的尊嚴(yán)與權(quán)力！論之女權(quán)主 義的追隨者，托馬斯哈代的德伯家的苔絲中的苔絲， 艾米麗勃朗特所著的呼嘯山莊中的凱瑟琳和夏洛蒂勃 朗特筆下的簡愛都是具有代表性的角色，迷失、覺醒與抗?fàn)?的主線貫穿著整個(gè)作品，展現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)大的女性力量，構(gòu)建

14、了爭 取自由與平等的不朽的新時(shí)代女性形象。然而，在男權(quán)社會的根深蒂固傳統(tǒng)觀念里，她們的抗?fàn)庯@得那樣單薄無力，深究其因，造成此類悲劇的根源無疑在 于男權(quán)傳統(tǒng)文化對于女性貞潔問題的偏見。在男權(quán)制的社會 里，在以亞雷為代表的資產(chǎn)階級花花公子的意識里，女性的美貌是男人推卸自己罪惡的借口；在以安見為代表的追求自由思想開放的知識青年的意識里，對女性的忠誠與貞潔有著 近乎苛刻的要求，卻無視自己對性的放縱。這樣的背景下，女性的地位是臣屬于男權(quán)社會的傳統(tǒng)和文化的，因此，她的貞潔就是確立她在這種社會立足和生存決定性因素，任何一種越軌行為，即便是像苔絲一般的性騷擾和性侵犯的無辜受害者，也會從根本上損害乃至徹底毀滅她

15、作為女性的地位。德伯家的苔絲文中，雖然安現(xiàn)在其他方面看起來都相當(dāng)開明， 但是他仍然無法擺脫傳統(tǒng)的對女性的偏見。新婚之夜，安見 告訴苔絲他曾經(jīng)與一個(gè)陌生女人廝混兩天，苔絲當(dāng)即原諒了 他，諷刺的是，當(dāng)苔絲把自己被玷污的痛苦經(jīng)歷向安見訴說 并請求原諒時(shí)，他卻無法做到寬恕苔絲，多么無知又懦弱的 男人！在深受傳統(tǒng)教條思想毒害的安鞏看來，一個(gè)女人一旦 失去貞潔就失去了純潔的籌碼，更失去了讓他愛的資本，甚 至被貼上離經(jīng)叛道的、為社會所不容忍的淫蕩女人的標(biāo)簽。想象一下，如果當(dāng)時(shí)他可以無視那些可笑的流言蜚語，朝著 苔絲報(bào)以豉勵(lì)地一笑；如果他愿意肩負(fù)自己的責(zé)任，站由來 為深愛的苔絲獨(dú)擋一面；如果他能夠在家庭社會的

16、層層重壓 之下，堅(jiān)定地牽起苔絲的手一同走下去，他將免除苔絲不必 要的犧牲，改寫她悲劇性的命運(yùn)。為女權(quán)之章添上濃墨重彩的一筆！但，他卻選擇逃避，留下苔絲一人陷入絕望的苦痛之中 ?縱觀全文，作者哈代巧妙地借苔絲悲劇的一生有力地抨 擊了當(dāng)時(shí)維多利亞時(shí)代的男權(quán)制社會，揭示了生活在這種男 權(quán)制社會下的廣大女性注定無法逃脫悲劇的命運(yùn)的本質(zhì)，面 對男權(quán)社會的摧殘和壓迫，最直接最徹底的解決方法就是加強(qiáng)女權(quán)，將女權(quán)主義深入人心！苔絲雖然開始了不屈的反擊， 甚至吶喊由了男權(quán)社會對女性壓迫的實(shí)質(zhì)：“一日被欺，終身受欺，這是規(guī)律一但最終，仍沒能，也不可能擺脫掉男權(quán)制 社會的強(qiáng)大而無形的控制網(wǎng)，從而走向自我毀滅。殊不知

17、，正是女權(quán)泯滅這個(gè)看不見的魔掌，把苔絲推進(jìn)了死亡的深 淵。第四篇：苔絲讀書報(bào)告tess100511daisy ajustice was done, and president of the immortals had ended his sport with tess. this is a sentence xxing from the book tess, which was written by thomas hardy, a british poet and novelist. he hasa lot of famous works, such as far from the maddi

18、ng crowd, desperate remedies, a pair of blue eyes and so on. here he put the wordajustice in quotes was to satirizethe judge that was unjust and the society was faulty.from his book, we can see that after the industrial revolution, a lot of peasants in britain went bankrupt and became poorer. what w

19、as more, most poor people atthat time lead a bad life. by the way, the book tess was one of the most typical works which could reflect that social background.tess durbeyfield, the leading character in the novel, was a beautiful, naive and kind-hearted girl.however, her fate was very unlucky. under a

20、lec s lure approach, the poor girl was pregnant. unfortunately,her child died and from now on these humiliating events made her be spurned by others. furthermore, at the evening of her marriage, she was abandoned by her husband, angel clare, as a result of her shameful past. hopelessly, she came bac

21、k to alec. nevertheless, in order to have her own love and happiness, after her husband came back she killed alec. finally, althoughshe had a short meeting with angel clare, she still was sentenced to deathfor her fault.tess is really a tragic figure in this book. shewas always looking forward to tr

22、ue love and pure kindness; she was laborious and plain; she had a strong will and an enthusiasticheart. however, she till couldn t escape from the so-called social morality and the social prejudice. yes, she was worth sympathy. and apart from this, there were still someone should be mentioned. for e

23、xample, alec. nominally , he was a nobleman. but as a matter of fact, his noble family name was just got by money. what s more, in the help of his family s money and power, he did many bad things. and tess was one of the witnesses of his evils. personally, i think, his result that he ended with deat

24、h was an inevitable trend. besides, here we can see one of the typical phenomena of britain. this is his class structure which we can see from the influence of the family name of the figures.in addition, there is one person we cannot neglect.he was angel clare. to be honest, when i was reading this

25、book, i felt angry with him for he misunderstood tess and abandoned her at the evening of their marriage. moreover, what he chose to do after he knew tess s past was just escape. when i read here, i just couldn tcontrol myself criticizing his heartless and sympathizing tess s tragic fate. however, w

26、hencalming down, i viewed him again. i could not deny that whenxxparing with other rich people, angel clare was more polite and well-educated. besides, heloved rural life and wanted to find true love rather than wealth. be that as it may, what he couldn t getrid of was the traditional moral idea tha

27、t was deep in his heart, which resulted in tess s being not forgiven andabandoned. in other words, although he was a kind person in a way, he was still on behalf of the benefit of the capitalist class and kept some characteristics of the capitalist class.as a person, xxplex feelingmay he or she had

28、afterreading. firstand foremost,one may have a deepimpression on the british society at that time, including the sympathy to the poor and the criticism to the high society. what s more, the class structure, one of the british symbols, was also performed incisively and vividly in this book. for examp

29、le, tess went to ask the durbeyfield for help was just because her father once heard that they were the distance relatives of the durbeyfield. his father thought they were noblemen as well because they had the same bloodas the durbeyfield. last but not least, the emotionbetween tess and clare tells

30、us one truth: if we really love someone deeply, just believe your lover and stick to your love. no matter how much money he has or what mistakes he has made before, if he is willing to tellthe truth and correct the mistake, that s enough, isn t it?nothing is perfect and justice cannot be seen from t

31、he surface. just view our society from a clear and dialectical perspective. what s more, learn to forgive and have a strong-minded will. then do your best toachieve it.第五篇：苔絲讀書報(bào)告book report oftess of the d urbervilles about the author:thomas hardy , is an english novelist who is famous for novels of

32、 character and environment. when he was young, he derived a love of music from his father and devotion to literature from his mother. he grew up indorset shire, of which the environment there became the main backdrop of his writings. his writing often reflected the change after capitalism intruded t

33、he countries in england and the people s hard life. the novel tess of the d urbervilles was published in the year of 1891,which was his most famous novel.the brief introduction of content:it tells a story about a tragedy of a pure girl.one day, a rural clergyman told d urbervilles, who is a pour far

34、mer, that he was descended from the 川ustrious d urbervilles family. and then, the durbervilles couples wanted their daughter tess to work in a family named d urbervilles in order to improve their social status. so tess obeyed her parents requires, and went to the rich d urbervilles family.she was as

35、ked to feed the chicken there. in the richd urbervilles family, there is a man named alec. alec thought tess was so beautiful. he was attracted by her beautiful appearance. horrible thing to tess was happened one day. alec raped her. after she left him, tess was pregnant. she went back home, and gav

36、e birth to the baby. unluckily, the baby died soon. tess wasso sad. she didn t want to stay at home, so she decided to work. in another village, she worked as a milkmaid in a farm. there she met a good man named angel clare,who was her true love. later, they fell in love. angel clare didn t know her

37、 past until their wedding night. at that night, angel abandoned her, although he had xxmitted a crime to a woman. deserted by her husband, she suffered from painful life. and she met alec again, and the poverty forced her to resume their relationship. tess became alec s mistress again. and, angel went to brazil, finding that he was wrong to tess. when he came back to look for tess, she was alec s mistress. butwhen she saw angel, she waked up and hatred filled her heart. then she killed alec, and run away with ang