2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省溫州市鹿城區(qū)第二十三中學(xué)中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt2、-Look at that photo, what a happy family! -Yes, it

2、s a photo my family.AatBforCinDof3、I dont know _ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy4、The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew5、Would you mind if I borrow your

3、digital camera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.6、When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to

4、Dwould like7、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves8、Why didnt you enjoy the talk? It was talk that I had ever listened to.Athe most interestingBthe least interestingCmore interestingDless interesting9、We stopped _, bu

5、t there was not any sound.Ato listen Blistens Clisten Dlistening10、-Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.-Because I _ my task yet. I still need one more hour.Awont finish Bdidnt finishChavent finished Dhadnt finished. 完形填空11、Dear Mike, How is everything going with you? I hop

6、e things are going 1 . Theres not much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall building every night. Shanghai 2 , but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work Im doing now is quite interesting with much 3 .What are you doing during the summer

7、 holidays? If you dont have any 4 , I hope you can visit Shanghai and stay in my home. It is quite 5 , and it is quite near cinemas, museums and shops.Write soon, and say you can spend the holidays here. Jack1AgoodBniceCwellDhappy2Ais full of peopleBis full of busesCis full of buildingsDis full of s

8、hops3AtimeBworkCruleDmoney4AtimeBdaysCideasDnews5AsmallBlargeColdDhappy. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanfor

9、d. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs

10、. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoov

11、er had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer sc

12、ience has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二維碼）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生

13、）the codes，and in the end everything gets easier. said Guo. When students finish the homework，they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or mobile phone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email，

14、QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（掃描）his students QR codes，their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative，with many pictures，music and even videos. Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students lik

15、e to work with computers，which makes learning more fun. said Tingting，a student of Guos. “The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share， Guo said. It is worth（值得）trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall

16、behind the times. ”However，some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact，its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. Th

17、ey only use the code when they hand in their work，which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers，it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.1According to the passage，students can keep their homework on. _Ablog（博客）BQQ

18、CemailDWeChat2Guos students think the new way is_AstrangeBboringCinterestingDunnecessary3What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？（ ）AThe paper is not easy to keepBKeeping and sharing the code easily.CEducation itself is a kind of creation.DTrying to use new technology in education.4Some parents a

19、re worried，because they think their children will _Atalk with teachers face to faceBnot like the new way of handing in homeworkCspend too much time on computers or phonesDfind the QR codes too difficult to use5Whats the main idea of the passage？ATeachers neednt check homework any more.BUsing QR code

20、s makes checking homework easier.CSome parents are worried about their children.DStudents neednt hand in homework any more.B14、Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats(老鼠). Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of s

21、tores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of Amer

22、ica in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all

23、their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(廣場) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by

24、 doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.1Here mall means_Aa large park Ba big

25、 churchCa square Da shopping center2Why do people like malls?ABecause they can plant green trees there.BBecause they enjoy the waterfalls there.CBecause they feel safe and comfortable there.DBecause they can do exercise there.3. The largest mall in the United States_Awas built in 1965 Bhas 12,750 ca

26、rs in itChas 350 shops in it Dcan hold 750,000 people4People can do many things in malls except_Aeating food Bseeing a filmCseeing a doctor Dplaying golf5The writer_Athinks malls make peoples life easierBlikes to live in his favorite mallsCis called mall rates by othersDoften goes to the church in m

27、alls.C15、Vail Valley Academy of Dance works to educate and train young people in the art of dance. Whether one wishes to dance as a hobby or pursue dance as a career, the school believes dance can be an important and positive influence on the lives of children and young adults. Summer Dance Classes

28、will be offered for younger students ages 3, 4, 5 and 6 on Tuesdays,June 12 through July 3, 38, and for children ages 7 to 10 on Mondays & Wednesdays, June 11 through 27.Dance curriculumTippy Toes is introduction to ballet and dance movement (ages 3 & 4 years): 15:30 to 16:15Beginning Dance is a com

29、bination of ballet and tap (ages 5 & 6): 16:15 to 17:15Ballet, Tap and Jazz (ages 7-10): 10:00 to 12:00Ballet only (ages 7-10): 14:00 to 15:00Tap & Jazz only (ages 7-10): 9:00 to 10:00Annual Tuition 37/18Tippy Toes -1 class per week -$75/month.Beginning Dance 1, 2, 3 -1 class per week -$78/month.Bal

30、let-1class per week -$80/month.Tap& Jazz - 1class per week -$80/month.2 classes per week -$142/month.3 classes per week -$24/month.4 classes per week -$272/month.5 classes per week -$340/month.Please call us at 970-926-282 for registration materials.1Eight -year-old Doris is only free on Wednesday a

31、fternoon, she can take _.ABallet, Tap and Jazz BBallet only CTap & Jazz only DTippy Toes2Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA novel BA textbook CA play DA brochure3Jack wants to take Tap& Jazz three times a week for five months. How much should he pay?A$102 B$1632 C$710 D$1700D16、Many sc

32、hools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going w

33、ithout a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the s

34、ame. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may

35、be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just is

36、nt enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test h

37、ow much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) t

38、ough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph

39、 1 can most probably be changed by ”Adont mindBare afraid ofCkeep away fromDhappily agree2From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on Ahow old the children areBchildrens developmentCchildrens sleeping hours at nightDchildrens timetable3According the passage,which

40、of the followings is NOT TRUE?AChildren who often nap can remember what they learn easily.BIn the game, the students who had napped get better results.CThe kids who had hard times may not need more naps.DSome children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.4According to the pa

41、ssage, the writer is eager to tell us that .Achildren do not pay attention to naps at schoolBchildren need both nights sleep and school napCthere are just two ages for children to stop daily napsDnap time is very important during the growth of children5The passage is most probably taken from .Aa sci

42、ence magazineBa news reportCa story bookDa history researchE17、 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported

43、that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger e

44、very year. Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 開除) because s

45、he took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ord

46、ered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to feed 20

47、0 million people for a year.Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countrie

48、sCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means_ in Chinese.A過期的 B剩余的 C腐爛的 D難吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover f

49、ood home.BEat more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.5What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food. BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food. DEat all the food you order.F18、What do you think are the

50、most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.Paperis one of the most important inventions. You cant have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Luns invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.One of thesimplest(最簡單) inventions to save life is thetoilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses wereco