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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Its really stupid of you _ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing
2、 him all the timeAhaving toldBtellingCto tellDto have told2In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas3On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhoever4The document film _ next week a
3、ims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released5In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked6He had a great dearie to have a h
4、ome of his own, _ he had always lived with his grandmother.AorBandCsoDfor7Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earths surface back to the earth.Afinding; reflectingBfound; reflectedCfound; to reflectDfound; reflect8The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in
5、city of Melbourne, big city in Australia.Aa; aBthe; aCa; theDthe; the9The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Tianjin.A/; a B/; theCa; a Dthe; the10Sometimes, the kind of food we serve a person suggests _ we show our grati
6、tude.AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow11After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he _.Awas used toBused to beCwas used to beingDused to12August 8th,2008 is a special day,_,I think,that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one13Dont refer to the dictionary
7、 every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out14The man was in a _ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.Askeptical BcriticalCpractical Dphysi
8、cal15The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.16 I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? _ I dont really like eithe
9、r team.ADont mention it. BNo problem.CWho cares? DWhy bother?17_will I give up. I believe I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time CRight now DThe instant18Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct19Ensuring every child
10、 equal rights to education is _the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhere20 volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.ASinceBOnceCUnlessDWhile第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Blowing our nose, burping (打飽嗝)after d
11、inner and pooping (排便)Unpleasant as they are, these things, according to Live Science, make up “the impolite science of the human body”.Snot (鼻涕)Snots job is to protect our body from harmful viruses. Quite often, dirt, ash, or sand fill the air we breathe. But thankfully, snot stops these unhealthy
12、things, which are taken out of our nose when we blow it.Apart from protecting our nose, snot can tell us whether were healthy or not according to its appearance. When its clear and colorless, thats a sign of good health. If it turns green or yellow, however, it could be a sign that our body is being
13、 attacked by a virus.GasFrom drinking fizzy (起泡的)drinks to eating food, we often breathe in gases like carbon dioxide, which end up in our stomach. Naturally, if we take in too much gas, our stomach will be filled with pressure and we may suffer from pain and cramps(痙攣).To stop this from happening,
14、burping is an effective way to get these gases out of our stomach.Occasional burping benefits our body. However, burping too much isnt a good sign. Thats because it may suggest that were suffering from a digestive disorder.PoopPooping is an extremely important function of the body. Every time we eat
15、. the food is passed through our digestive system. Once our body has taken everything it needs from the food, it leaves our body as poop.And though its gross, checking our poop after we go to the bathroom could tell us more about our health.1、What does it suggest if snot is green?AThere might be dir
16、t in it. BIt is protecting our nose.CYou are very healthy. DYour body might be fighting a virus.2、What do we know about burping from the article?AFizzy drinks make people burp more than food does.BPeople may suffer from pain or cramps when burping.CIt makes gases like carbon dioxide leave our stomac
17、h.DBurping a lot can make digestive disorders go away.3、What does the underlined word gross in the paragraph probably mean?AUnpleasant. BUnnecessary.CUnimportant. DUnhealthy.22(8分)It was Groundhog Day. A winter storm had hit overnight too. I tried to open my backdoor only to find six inches of wet,
18、heavy snow piled up against it. I knew I had quite a job of shoveling out ahead of me, so I reached over to grab my snow shovel. It looked a lot more ready to work than I did. I sighed and pulled on my boots, gloves, and heavy coat.The wind chill was below zero and cut into my face as I slowly shove
19、led off my deck. After that I stayed my way over to my daughters house shoveling the path as I walked. It took a while to get her driveway clear and I knew I still had a lot to do. Next came the paths down the hill to my own cars covered in snow. I had grabbed the broom to sweep them off as well. I
20、winced when the breeze blew the swept snow back into my face. Then I started to shovel out my driveways. My back was aching as I worked. I wished I could be building a snowman instead of shoveling. Winter sure had seemed a lot more fun when I was a boy.When I was done I examined my work. It didnt lo
21、ok half bad. I smiled and looked at the woods covered in white. They were such a special sight. I leaned on my shovel and took it all in. Then I started up the hill with the snow shovel in one hand and the broom in the other. Suddenly, an urge came over me and I dropped them both. I spread my arms,
22、fed back into the blanket of white and happily moved my arms and legs to make an angel in the snow.As you go through the seasons of this life take joy in your work. Take joy in your life. Remember that the course of your days rests in your own hands.1、Whats the theme of the text?AEnjoy winter work.
23、BTake things seriously.CTake joy in your life. DFight against cold.2、Which is the correct order of what the author shoveled?Ahis deck-his daughters driveway-his cars-his drivewayBhis cars-his deck-his daughters driveway-his drivewayChis daughters driveway-his deck-his driveway-his carsDhis driveway-
24、his daughters driveway-his cars-his deck3、What can we conclude about the author from Paragraph 3?AHe was not satisfied with his work.BHe was absorbed in the snow sight.CHe was fond of making snowmen.DHe was in low spirits after work.23(8分)Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is
25、the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition, and how western culture dances with eastern civilization. So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking, liste
26、ning, reading and writing skills in a well-balanced way, while each has its own focus. The teaching materials we use, offering 12 levels of classes, are written specially for our program. For beginners, speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students, the course w
27、ill develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition, long paragraph reading and writing, as well as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world, mostly between 11 and 17 years old, having different Chinese levels. They will accept level assessment
28、(評(píng)估) on the first day of camp, and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency. In a small-class setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students
29、 to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture, which will benefit their language learning. The culture courses include: Calligraphy, Traditional brush painting, Chinese Kong-fu, Tai-chi, Paper-cutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai. Day camp ru
30、ns from Monday to Sunday between 8:30 and 17:00.Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses, field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers: Textbooks, studying materials, camp life souvenirDay camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop
31、offBreakfast, dinnerField trip is optional.1、What is one of the summer camps features?AIts teaching materials are regular and common textbooks.BEvery participant in the camp has to finish 12 levels of classes.CBeginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.DStudents are placed in groups
32、 that meet their language fluency.2、The summer camps traditional culture courses dont include _.ATraditional brush painting BChinese Kong-fuCTraditional Chinese cooking DPaper-cutting3、Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE?AEveryone who attends day camp will receive a camp l
33、ife souvenir.BParticipants in day camp can have breakfast, lunch and supper there.CField trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to participate in.DDay camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.24(8分) Four teenage girls from Minnesota, US. 120 hours of non-stop togetherness
34、. No cellphones. This is not a reality show, but an adventure journey.“It was really perfect,” said Julia Ruelle of her recent adventure to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness with three of her childhood friends. “By unplugging, we had an amazing time.”Last year, the 16-year-old took part in a
35、n essay contest and carried off a prize. The award was a 5-day canoe and camping adventure with up to three friends. No parents or guides would be there. So Julia invited her friends Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson and Julianna Torelli.The four Minnetonka High School juniors arrived in Ely for training
36、 the day before they began the journey. They set out the next day at 7 a.m., quickly developing a routine.“We were done paddling by noon,” Julia said. “We ate lunch at the campsites and then it was time for hammocks(吊床), reading, making friendship bracelets(手鐲) and talking.”The girls all had some ex
37、perience in the outdoors before.Anna had been to the Boundary Waters with her family. “I love how you are separated from everything in your life, especially technology,” Anna said. Without her phone, she said, “Im less worried about things.” Madeline, too, had been to the Boundary Waters a few years
38、 back. “But this time, I had to paddle right and set up camp,” she said. The girls made fire and cooked meal together. No one was ever hungry or homesick, but they were nervous the final night as they waited out a thunderstorm. They left wet sleeping bags in one tent, and squeezed into another for t
39、he night. “Every thunderstorm in the Boundary Waters feels huge,” Julia said.On the car ride home, they were all on their phones catching up with friends. “It was a little at a loss turning my phone on,” said Anna. “Mental health can be improved so much in the Boundary Waters. It really helps to get
40、 away and reconnect with yourself.”1、How did Julia Ruelle get the chance to camp?AShe won an essay contest.BShe was invited by her friends.CShe performed well in her school.DShe asked her parents for support.2、Why was the 5-day adventure unique to the girls?AThey needed to complete many tasks.BThey
41、needed to find a guide on their own.CThey had to live on a boat for several days.DThey had to live without their smartphones.3、What can we know about the girls from the story?AThey had not got any camping experience before.BThey all felt refreshed after the adventure journey.CThey enriched their lea
42、rning experiences by exploring.DThey used to keep in close touch with their friends by phone.25(10分)There is a quote by William Purkey, a well-known professor of education, that goes, “Dance like no one is watching, love like youll never be hurt, sing like no one is listening, and live like its heav
43、en on earth.” I seems like the perfect life philosophy-and one Ive learned to apply to running over the year.But I didnt always feel this way. In my early days, when I weighed 240 pounds, I ran like everyone was watching-and judging. If I was on a run and saw a car approaching, Id stop and pretend I
44、 was looking for something Id lost I bought the high-tech gear and clothes that I thought would make people believe I was a runner. And I didnt have a clue if the expensive shoes I was wearing were the right kind for me-I just wanted to look like I fit in with this group.To be honest, I felt a certa
45、in satisfaction in believing that someone was watching. I really thought that other people cared about my performance. The best example of this was a combined, two-lap marathon in Florence, Italy. As I approached the finishing line, the crowd began to cheer. I was surprised. Here I was, thousands of
46、 miles from home, and the Italians were shouting for “IIPenguino.”About 20 yards from the finishing, the truth set in when the winner of the full marathon went past me as I was finishing the half-marathon. No one was cheering for me. no one probably even noticed that I was finishing. I couldnt help
47、but smile at my own illusion of self-importance.Thats when I realized I had been running for every reason except the right one. I ran to make other people happy, ran to live up to their expectations. But no one was watching-no one cared. So I decided I was going to run for me-just me-and gained a ne
48、w enjoyment from the sport I hadnt truly experienced yet. Ive learned to run like no one is watching.So if you see me at race, and I look like a 60-year-old guy waddling(蹣跚)along, dont worry. Im fine. The miracle isnt that I finished. The miracle is that I had the courage to start.1、The writer begin
49、s her anecdote by _.Atelling her running story Bexplaining a life philosophyClisting some life rules Dintroducing a quotation2、It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the writer_.Aused sports clothes and shoes to attract attentionBwas concerned about what others thought of herCliked to be the focus
50、 other runnersDstruggled to find the right shoes to fit her3、When the writer was near the finishing line, _.Ashe smiled at her own achievementBthe crowd cheered for her madlyCnobody really cared about her runningDShe realized the importance of confidence4、By telling her own story, the writer wanted
51、to _.Atell us to live a life of our ownBinspire more people to runCexpect us to improve our health by runningDstress the importance of determination第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Once there was a manager
52、 who was a single parent to his three daughters. One morning he asked his oldest daughter, Sonia, to 1 the breakfast dishes before going to school. Not 2 that she was already running late and facing punishment, he was astonished by her 3 .She burst into tears. Again, assuming that she was 4 trying t
53、o get out of an unpleasant household 5 , he demanded that she dry her tears and get back to work immediately. She 6 obeyed him, but her anger could be clearly sensed. That morning he drove to 7 after dropping her daughter without expressing his 8 for her. He tried to work but couldnt 9 ; all he coul
54、d see was his daughters 10 tearful face. The man began to realize that his timing had gone wrong and he began to feel 11 . He couldnt wait till suppertime to 12 . So he took permission from the school to take his daughter for 13 and said, “Sonia, I am very sorry! I had no right on asking you to 14 a
55、t home this morning without any 15 warning. I upset you at a time when you most needed my love and 16 . And I let you go without saying I love you. I was wrong. Please 17 me.”Sonia put her 18 around her fathers neck and hugged him and said “Oh, Dad, of course I forgive you. I love you too.”The 19 of
56、 these restorative(促使康復(fù)的) words, “I am Sorry!” is such that they 20 relationshipsbetween us and our friends, between us and our loved ones, and between us and God.1、AsetBbuyCdoDarrange2、ArecognizingBrealizingCtellingDexplaining3、AreactionBappearanceCgestureDwords4、AevenBeverCindeedDmerely5、Aappointm
57、entBdutyCdecisionDtalk6、AhesitantlyBjoyfullyCpainfullyDunwillingly7、AofficeBschoolCgarageDsupermarket8、AamazementBagreementCloveDinterest9、AconcentrateBcompleteCperformDquit10、AdelightedBsatisfactoryCexcitedDscared11、AupsetBregretfulCdisappointedDhonored12、AcommentBdepartCchooseDapologize13、Abreakfa
58、stBlunchCsupperDholiday14、Adeal withBtry outChelp outDtake on15、ApreviousBpreciousCformalDobvious16、AsupportBangerCimpressionDpromise17、AtolerateBpunishCforgiveDguide18、AlegsBarmsChandsDears19、AsecretBuseCadvantageDpower20、AcreateBbreakCmendDdeepen第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27
59、(15分)English is a language 1 (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 2 the majority (大多數(shù)) of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English 3 (find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their moth
60、er tongue. 4 equal number of people learn English as a second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 5 (be) more than 750 million.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 6 (wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China a
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