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1、- - - FriendshipModule 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsI .閱讀理解A2020 福建省泉州市質(zhì)量檢查Things to Do on a Sunny Day in San FranciscoSan Francisco doesnt take its sunny days for granted. Once the sun comes out and the temperatures rise, everyone races to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads
2、for one of his or her favorite attractions.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, NorthAmericas only theme park of wildlife, sea life and thrilling rides. Its a wonderful entertainment experience for the whole family , with one-of-a-kind a
3、dventures across three worlds.Cruise ( 乘船游覽 ) on the BaySail under one of the “ Modern Wonders of the World ” . Watch sea lions and seals at play. And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay. For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in their hair, the seasonal Rocket Boat (May
4、October) is the option.Tour Oracle ParkIts hometo the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every year, but you can take a tour inside Oracle Park anytime for a“ players-eyeview ” . Youll have access to the baseball field, the visitors clubhouse, the press box and so on.Rid
5、e a Bike Over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore the beautiful, bike-fr iendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to the Golden Gate Bridge with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their light bikes, combined with their new, free mobile app full of helpful tips and sightse
6、eing suggestions, make the self-guided tours easy and fun for everyone.1 What can tourists do at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom?A Experience thrill rides.B Learn all the secrets of San Francisco.C Take a players-eye view over a park.D Admire the scenery of the Golden Gate Bridge.2 Which event attracts
7、tourists loving speed and wind most?A Find Thrills at a Theme Park.B Cruise on the Bay.C Tour Oracle Park.D Ride a Bike Over the Golden Gate Bridge.3 Which of the following offers tourists a free mobile app?A Watching wildlife.B Sailing on the bay.C Visiting a baseball field.D Renting a bike from Bl
8、azing Saddles.B2019 哈爾濱第三中學一模Chloe Kim was one of Americas top Olympians in the2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in South Korea. The snowboarding champion, who grew up in California, competed there at 17 years of age. She became the youngest woman ever to win an Olympic gold medal in the half-pipe co
9、mpetition.She has recently won a half-pipe competition during the Winter X Gamesin Aspen, Colorado. But the 18-year-old sno wboarder has decided to trade some trips down the half-pipe for an Ivy League education after the world championship competition in Utah. Beginning in the next fall, Kim will b
10、e joining Princeton Universitys class.Instead of centering on the physics of her winning snowboard moves, she could now be learning the subject in school. In a recent interview, Kim said,“While I havea special identity and my life has always been so different, I still aim to make my higher education
11、 experience as normal as possibl e. ” Kim added, “ Id love to be Chloe, the girl who sits next to me in the English class.”Kim received widespread attention during the Peyongchang Olympics. Her publicity was fueled by her friendly, energetic nature as well as her interesting family story. Along her
12、path to Olympic gold, Kim also became a social media star.She helped design a snowboarding Barbie doll in her likeness, rapped with hip-hop artist G-Eazy and joined other sports stars to be honored with ESPY Awards (年度卓越體育表現(xiàn)獎). While all of these are fun, Kim says she now looks forward to a newchall
13、enge earning a degree from one of Americas top universities. She says she considers her acceptance to Princeton just as much of an honor as earning an Olympic gold medal.She is still considering that her exact field of study will be at Princeton.- - -But she says it will involve something science-re
14、lated, possibly chemistry or biology. She is attempting to work out a plan that will permit her to keep trainingwhile goingto classes. Kim says her sport s and educational goals go hand in hand.Its allabout progressing the sports and also pushing myself, “ she said. To see what Ican do, and how far
15、I can go. ”What can we learn about Kim according to the passage?Kims personality and family background help raise her publicity.Kim majors in physics in Princeton University to improve her snowboard moves.Kim thinks being admitted to Princeton earns her more honors than being a sports star.Kim decid
16、es to give up the world championship competition in Utah.What does Kim mean by sayingId love to be Chloe, the girl who sits nextto me in the English class. ?She tries to hide her identity as a snowboarding champion.She desires to live a normal life in her study experience.She determines to forget al
17、l about her earlier sports life.She hopes the girl sitting by her is named Chloe as her.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?Snowboarding Champion Regains Popularity With Sports LoversSnowboarding Champion Challenges Other Fields SuccessfullySnowboarding Champion Sets Sights
18、on EducationSnowboarding Champion Cooperates With Princeton UniversityFrom which is the passage probably taken?A. A study brochure.A short story collection.A newspaper.An autobiography.C2020 廣東省高三六校第一次聯(lián)考 The joy of absenceHow some companies fight the curse (禍害)of presenteeism ( 超時工作)? RonaldReagan f
19、amously joked that its true hard work never killed anybody, but I figure, whytakethechance?Beyond acertain level,extra effortseemsto beself-defeating . Studies suggest that, after around 50 hours a week, employee productivity declines sharply.But that doesnt stop some managers from demanding that wo
20、rkers stay chained to their desk for long periods. Jack Ma, t he founder of Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce group, recently praised the 996 model, where employees work from 9 a m. to 9. p m., six days a week, as a“ great opportunity ” . Yet presenteeism is the curse of themodern office worker.There
21、will be days whenyou do not have much to do; perhaps because you are waiting for someone else in a different department, or a different company, to respond to a request. As the clock ticks past 5 p m., there may be no purpose in staying atyour desk. But you can see your bosses hard at work and, more
22、 importantly, they can see you. So you make an effort to look busy.The consequence is often wasted effort. Rather than work hard, you slave to make bosses think that you are. But presenteeism has more serious consequences. As well as reduced productivity, this can mean greater medical expenses for t
23、he employer.According to a study in the Journal of Occupation and Environmental Medicine, these costs can be six times higher for employers than the costs of absenteeism among workers.None of this is to say that employers are not called to expect workers to bein the office for a proper period of tim
24、e. Surely there will be a need for some (preferably short) meetings. Dealing with colleagues face-to-face creates a feeling of togetherness, allows for a useful exchange of ideas and enables workers to have a better sense of their mutual needs.Turning an office into a prison, with inmates ( 囚犯 ) all
25、owed home for the evenings, does nothing for creativity that is increasingly demanded of office workers as routine tasks are automated. To be productive you need presence of mind, not just being present in the flesh. Why does the author mention Ronald Reagans joke in Para. 1?A To encourage people to
26、 grasp the chance to work hard.B To show that hard work is harmless.C To introduce the topic of the passage.D To praise Ronald Reagans joking skills. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence?A Extra effort causes problems or difficulties.B With extra effort, we can defeat anybody.We should say
27、 no to extra effort.Extra effort isnt necessarily helpful.According to the passage, which of the following situation is helpful to the company?Your team has a ten-minute meeting after work for an urgent problem.You dont go home until 7: 30 p . m. because your boss is in his office andhe can see you.
28、The manager tours the engineering department at 7: 30 p. m. to check people are at their desks.You attend the office even when you suffer lower back pain.Which of the following opinions agrees with the passage?Some managers expect workers tie themselves up with a chain to their desks.Reduced product
29、ivity can mean greater medical expenses for the employer.With growing demand of creativity on office workers, a prison-like officeis not a wise option.Presence of mind guarantees your productivity.n.閱讀七選五2018 全國卷 n If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed ! With such busy li
30、ves, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.1 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. _2_Your metabolism( 新陳代謝 )gets a hea
31、d start. _3_ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.4 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficu
32、lt to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.5 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food ? You will want to continue to focus on positi
33、ve choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set yourYou will feel energized allalarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out day long.A You will stick to your diet.Your quality of sleep improves.C You prefer healthy food to fast food.D There is no rea
34、son you should exercise in the morning.E You can keep your head clear for 4 10 hours after exercise.F After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up !課后提能練( 三十三 )I .閱讀理解包括它們【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了美國舊金山
35、一些適合在晴朗天氣游玩的景點,的游玩項目及特色等相關信息。- - - A 考查細節(jié)理解。 根據(jù) Find Thrills at a ThemePark 部分中的“ Experience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom. ”可知,在六旗探索王國可以 體驗驚險之旅。故選 A 項。 B 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Cruise on the Bay 部分中的“ For people who like thethrill of speed and wind in their hair.”可知,對于熱愛速度與風的游客, Cru
36、ise onthe Bay 這項活動會很有吸引力。故選 B 項。 D 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Ride a Bike Over the Golden Gate Bridge 部分中的“ .with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their light bikes, combined with their new, free mobile app. ”可知,從 Blazing Saddles 租自行車可以獲得免費的移動 應用程序。故選 D 項?!菊Z篇解讀】本文介紹了美國的冬奧會冠軍克洛伊金在獲得多次單板女子滑雪比賽冠軍后,決定要像普通人一樣投
37、身于文化知識的學習中。 A 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“ Her publicity was fueled by her friendly, energetic nature as well as her interesting family story.“ 可知, 克洛伊金的友好、充滿活力的性格以及她有趣的家庭故事為她贏得了大家的關注。故選 A 項。 B 考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“ While I have a special identity and my life has always been so different, I still aim to make my higher
38、 education experience as normal as possible.可知,在克洛伊金看來,雖然她的身份和人生與眾不同,但是她仍 然希望自己能像普通人一樣接受高等教育。也就是說,她希望自己成為像旁邊坐的女孩一樣 的普通學生。故選 B 項。. C考查主旨大意。文章第一段介紹了克洛伊金是奧運冠軍以及她的成功經(jīng)歷;第二段中的“ But the 18-year-old snowboarder has decided to trade some trips down thehalf-pipe for an Ivy League education. ”指出她想將自己的比賽之旅換成在常青
39、藤大 學受教育的機會.因此,本文講述了克洛伊金在獲得多次單板女子滑雪比賽冠軍后,決定 要像普通人一樣投身于文化知識的學習中。故選C項。. C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第一段的語言表達方式,以及后文對克洛伊金的話的引用可知,這是一篇新聞報道。故選 C項?!菊Z篇解讀】 作者在文中論述了超時工作的負面影響, 包括降低生產(chǎn)效率、 增加成本 等。【難句分析】 Turning an office into a prison, with inmates ( 囚犯 ) allowed home for the evenings, does nothing for creativity that is increasingly demanded of office workers as routine tasks are automated.分析:本句的主語是動名詞短語 T
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