2023屆上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)重點(diǎn)名校畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones2、This is the most beautiful picture _ I have eve

2、r seen.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho3、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself4、Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot of help.Awe Bus Cour Dours5、Its humorous_ you to tell funny jokes to those_ teenagers.Aof；lonely Bof；alone Cfor；alone Dfor；

3、lonely6、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt7、- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?-Perhaps its reviewed successfully.AHow long; untilBWhen; untilCHow soon; not untilDHow often; not until8、He _ a complaint to the police becau

4、se his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave9、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo wayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway10、She got full marks in the math exam.Her parents must be _ her.Aproud ofBafraid ofCtired of. 完形填空11、 Our 4-year-

5、old heros story started this past February. Austin and his father were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the baby pandas would be homeless for a while,” his father says, “Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.”See

6、ing this as a 1 moment, Austins father took him to a local shelter (避難所) that provides housing, food, and other services for homeless men. They saw some homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them 2 ?” Then Austin used his

7、pocket money to buy each man a sandwich and 3 out the food himself. Seeing what their presence (出現(xiàn)) meant to the homeless, Austin and his father returned the next week. After they came back every week for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness 4 through social media. Burger King jumped aboard,

8、 agreeing to give $1,000 a month for a year. Soon, other shelters began inviting Austin to come and give out food in other poor areas. But Austin isnt just filling bellies ( 胃 ). He is 5 the lives of those he meets. The respect Austin gave to 41-year-old Raymont touched the man. He shared with Austi

9、ns father just how grateful he was to be treated so 6 by a four-year-old stranger. Austins father helped Raymont to get a drivers license, which helped Raymont get a job. And he was finally able to have his own apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.Austins

10、love for the homeless has now become his familys 7 . Austins mother founded an organization to fight homelessness. Austins father left his job to oversee public relations for the organization. The couple plan to build their own shelter, which would 8 medical and mental health care.As for Austin, he

11、continues to give out food, smiles, and his love. “It makes me feel like Im saving the day.”1AlikeableBmoveableCteachableDreadable2AshoutBsmileCcryDtalk3AfoundBputChandedDsold4AgotBbrokeCspreadDrun5AcreatingBprotectingCcontrollingDimproving6AsimplyBproudlyChopefullyDthoughtfully7AfeelingBcallingCgre

12、etingDgathering8AofferBaffectCtestDreduce. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語(yǔ)境提示，在每一個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm ho

13、mes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on h

14、er long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old w

15、oman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.Cis on her w

16、ay to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and tow sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homel

17、ess and had to spend the night on friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon. Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6a.m.to 7:40a.m.before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in

18、 the afternoons. Before diving into her studies in the evenings.Dawns hard work paid off, She finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2,110on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up.” The 19-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized th

19、at I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawns family left her, she led a difficult life, Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill.Dawn has now re

20、connected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就)and are attending her high school graduation.1Why didnt Dawn give up her studies?ATo reconnect with her family.BTo thank those who had helper her.CTo get an education to be successful.DTo realize her dream of going to Harvard.2What

21、does the underlined word “abandoned” possibly mean?Acared forBrun out onCencouragedDbeaten3What can be the best title for the test?AAnother Harvard girlBA girl in candlelightCFrom homeless to HarvardDThe role of Tiger MomB14、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. N

22、ot caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give the

23、m a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early educatio

24、n they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating

25、 their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a ch

26、ild to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a wel

27、l-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激發(fā)) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become a

28、n engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1（小題1）. Most Chinese parents dont realize _.Ahow much the best education is worthBwhen children should be educatedCwhat children really need in

29、 later lifeDwhy school tests dont satisfy children2（小題2）. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AFixing old machines is very important.BInterest is necessary for everything.CBroken things are useful for children.DUsing hands helps improve thinking ability.3（小題3）. The writers attitude(看法) to ch

30、ildrens education is that _.Athe cheaper an education is, the better it isBchildren today should learn different skillsCpractical skills are useful to childrens growthDschool education cant meet parents expectationC15、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But

31、 have you ever heard of energy-saving (節(jié)能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places hav

32、e set their air conditioning (空調(diào)) no cooler than 26 . If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement. Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hu

33、bei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team. From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year. To introduce a green life to

34、 the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention. We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental

35、 engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A

36、1200 B800 C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003. C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the en

37、vironmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environmentD16、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （維尼熊） into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed a

38、nimal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互動(dòng)）with

39、 Winnie and friends, AAMilne thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and

40、 in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great

41、 success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the fi

42、rst time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Poohs most recent appearance came last year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1What do we know about Edward Bear according to th

43、e passage?AIt was just a birthday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when he was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?AHe wrote many books about Pooh.BHe read many bedtime stories to his son.CHe wr

44、ote 5 books with Ernest H. Shepard.DHe encouraged his son to play with friends3In what order did the following events take place?Ac-a-d-e-bBe-c-b-a-dCc-e-a-d-bDe-b-a-c-d4Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?ATo meet a guest in this program.BTo be a special part of this program.CTo show it is also a

45、 popular program.DTo make its new film known to people.5What does the passage mainly about?APooh and his friendsBGreat success of PoohCPoohs influence on cultureDThe real story behind PoohE17、Can you remember a face quickly and never forget it? If so, then you could be a super recognizer.Usually it

46、is easy for someone to recognize the faces of their family members and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they have only seen once. However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 per cent of faces

47、 they have ever seen. According to the Daily Mail, at least one in 50 people are super recognizers.A study was carried out in Bournemouth University of UK recently. Researchers tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces. They found that when these people look at f

48、aces, they spend more time looking at the persons nose. They also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability is restricted(有限的) only to face recognition.Another important finding is that there are two subtypes(子類型) of super recognition. Some never forget faces. But for

49、some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people. In fact, many super recognizers say they are very good at recognizing faces in a crowd.These subtypes of super recognition could be applied to many are

50、as of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help police find known troublemakers and even missing people in the crowd.1The super recognizers can remember _ of the faces theyve ever seen.AallBat least 80 per centCat least 50

51、per centDhalf2What did the universitys study find about super recognizers?AThey spend the same time on ones eyes and nose.BThey pay more attention to a persons nose.CThey are a lot smarter than other people.DThey are also very good at voice recognition.3What are the two subtypes of super recognition

52、?a. One type can decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.b. One type can only recognize childrens faces.c. One type can remember faces theyve seen forever.d. One type can easily draw a picture of the faces they saw.Aa，c Bb，c Cc，d Da，d4What does the underlined word “ap

53、plied” mean in the passage?Adeveloped BaskedCshown Dused5What does the last paragraph talk about?AMore subtypes of super recognition.BReasons of different subtypes.CUses of super recognition in some jobs.DHow to be a super recognizer.F18、Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over t

54、he United States recommend great books for you to read：My favorite book is Dont Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesnt end like other books, and I cried while reading.I think Nancy Drew is great

55、! Nancy is a detective who has many wonderful ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny, so please add it on your book list. You dont want to miss out funny stories！I would sugges

56、t_ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state(情景). They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think

57、 every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela： Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The authors name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.1From which book can we learn different cultures?ASkinny Bones. BNancy Drew.CDont Die, My Love. DNee