重慶市江津2022年中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more2、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?ABC

2、D3、What do you do when you feel _? -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown4、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for5、-Im awfully sorry for bring

3、ing you so much trouble.- _ANever mind. Bits a pleasure. COf course not. DYou are welcome6、Jack is dishonest. He always_some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes up Bsets upCtakes up Dpicks up7、-_ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?-Why not?AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a8、Do you stil

4、l remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.AwhateverBwheneverChowever9、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she10、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1 w

5、ont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up. 完形填空11、An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. 1 talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him an

6、d helped him 2 . Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the 4 . After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front doo

7、r 5 with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man 6 her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100dollar bill and a 8 which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you ve

8、ry much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.1AEverybody BNobody CAnybody DSomebody2Asit down Bstand up Cwal

9、k around Dorder the food3Aas if Bso that Ceven though Dsince then4Afood Bbill Cchange Dchance5Aquickly Bsadly Cluckily Dslowly6Alooked at Bget away from Crun after Dwait for7Aexcited Bworried Cbored Dsurprised8Anotice Bnote Cbook Dmail9Adeveloped Blost Cfound Dforgotten10Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dlast.

10、 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責(zé)備) me.Student

11、 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承認(rèn)) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (

12、午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parents to

13、give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、An “egg-laying” cliff （產(chǎn)蛋巖）in Southwest China has attrac

14、ted（吸引）a lot of interest online recently. The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out. According to the local government, the cli

15、ff is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “l(fā)ike a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them ar

16、e round or egg-shaped with a diameter（直徑）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about 300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. Its called “the king of egg

17、s.” Its said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1The “egg-laying” cliff is famous because _.Athe rock eggs are very beautiful Bit is now in the seaCit can lay “eggs” every 30 yea

18、rs Dit is colorful and hard2The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about _.A5 years B8 years C30 years D50 years3Which is right about the “eggs”?AThe “eggs” are black and hard. BAll the “eggs” are almost the same size.CMost “eggs” weigh over 300kg. DMany “eggs” are at the foot

19、of the cliff.4What can we know from the passage?AThe cliff is as big as a football field. BThe “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.CThe cliff lays many eggs every year. DThe cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.B14、 In todays world of modern science and medicine，a more traditional treatment is once again

20、 becoming popular animal friendshipIt is now wellknown that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who

21、have memory loss and other brain problems These people often feel nervous and upset Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy， entertainment and loving friendshipHere is a case that shows the benefits of animals John was a six yearold mute He had no ph

22、ysical problems He just refused to talk His older cousin， Ned， had a parrot called Sally， and John used to visit it When he arrived， Ned used to say， Hi， John! We all know parrots copy what they hear After a few visits， Sally began saying Hi， Johnlwhen John came into the room Then， one day， John tur

23、ned to the parrot and repliedHi， Sally!Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talkingAnother use of animal helpers is in schools In some cases， animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems In other cases， they are used to teach children to get on and share with othe

24、rs， and even to teach them about animalsIf you want to know more about animal helper programmes， you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the， Disabled or do a search under animal therapyon the Internet You don t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in1Which is NOT mention

25、ed as an illness that animals can help with？ AHeart diseaseBCancerCFeverDDlood pressure2The underlined word mutein Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aa person who speaks slowlyBa person who does not speakCa person who cannot hearDa person who enjoys talking3The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to Ashow

26、how animals can help with illnessesBdiscuss the problems of keeping petsCdescribe how to train animal helpersDintroduce some new medical research4How can animals help school children according to the passage？ AThey can improve childrens memoryBThey can make children more popularCThey can increase ch

27、ildrens blood pressureDThey can teach children to share with each other5What is the best title of this passage？ ABe kind to animals.BTalking to animals.CThe most dangerous diseases.DGet healthy with animal helpers.C15、Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. W

28、hat color should you wear to help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What color should you wear to help you succeed? Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key to your success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black.

29、 Wearing black makes people feel more confident, but can often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that British people dont want to make a strong impression (印象). Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blue is the worlds favorite color. The

30、students in school and the people who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person.Sometimes people mistakenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However, you will be seen aggressive (好攻擊的) if you choose red clothes. New

31、 information now says that yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world, and the sports things of both countries are yellow. Strangely enough, athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second

32、. Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event in your lifea race, a match, an exam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1Ac

33、cording to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feel _.Aenergetic BPositive CSuccessful Dconfident2What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?ASport red or yellow?BRace winning or losing?CAthletes success or failure?DWork and school black or blue?3From the passage, we can learn that _.Ablue is t

34、he winning colorBred makes you look strongCBritish people like wearing blackDa hard-working person likes wearing yellow.4If you have an important match and you want to win, youd better _.Achange your favorite colorBchoose the color of winningCwear the most popular colorDknow other players favorite c

35、olorD16、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (節(jié)能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shoppin

36、g centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空調(diào)) no cooler than 26 .If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage o

37、f the city in the season, said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billi

38、ons of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20 and increase renewable energy up to 10 from 7 by 2010.To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show

39、on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the en

40、ergy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBto check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800C400 D1333Which of the followi

41、ng years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003.C2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do some

42、thing good for the environment5In the year 2010 Chinas energy usage is going to be cut by_.A20% B10%C7% D17%E17、Yellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the department store.It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so

43、 right.Every day from day to nightI saw her in the dress so bright.Buy me a yellow dress,I cried to Mom and Dad,As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother

44、.Since then Ive learnedMarys yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for.1From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be .AclassmatesBrelativesCneighborsDsisters2Why does the writer say, Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright?AThe writer lived with Mary.BThe dress h

45、ad sun shapes on it.CThe writer liked the dress very much.DThe dress was Marys school uniform.3What did the writers parents mean by their words?AThey did not like the yellow dress.BThey did not have money for a dress.CThey already had a dress for her baby sister.DThey would ask Mary where to buy the

46、 yellow dress.F18、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one”wrote a famous British author ,George MikesWhile this sounds funny，its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China，queues are

47、normal，tooIt is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform，queues

48、are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small ,every day differences that

49、I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb：Good things come to those who wait1From the passage，we know that the English a

50、re famous for Abeing rude and loudBtraveling on subwaysCforming an orderly queueDstanding in line at the supermarket2How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?AFrom annoyed to calmBFrom calm to angryCFrom surprised to interestedDFrom shocked to angry3The passage is mainly about Acomparing queuing in two culturesBpraising the English tor good mannersCcalling on peop