遼寧省沈陽市新星實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、遼寧省沈陽市新星實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. How come a simple meal like this costs so much?We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. added B. included C. contained D. charged 參考答案：B2. Were you shocked by the news in the newspaper?No, I _ it on TV, so I already knew itAam w

2、atching Bhave watchedChad watched Dwas watching參考答案：C3. The strange thing about Nicholas is he taught himself to read before he could speakAwhat Bthat Cwhether Dif 參考答案：B4. In our school, there are 150 teachers, two thirds are male.Ain whom Bin them Cof whom Dof them參考答案：C5. Experts have warned that

3、 too much attention _ also be a problem for the birds in the wetland.A. couldB. mustC. should D. shall 參考答案：A6. While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture Adecorate B

4、develop Cpreserve Dreserve參考答案：C略7. Hardly_ aware that the lion was approaching her before her dog began to bark. A. she was B. would she C. would she be D. was she 參考答案：D 8. - These apples look very beautiful.- They _. See the price $ 3.99 a pound. Very expensive, arent they?A. should B. would C. c

5、ould D. might參考答案：A9. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles. A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as參考答案：B10. Which of the three optional courses did you like best,Joe?To tell you the truth, I didnt lik

6、e of them.A、either B、both C、any D、neither參考答案：C解析因?yàn)樯衔奶岬降氖恰叭遍T選修課，所以A、B、D都不對(duì)，因?yàn)樗鼈兌际潜硎緝烧哧P(guān)系的。11. Do you still remember the first time we met? Of course. You _ an English evening party.A. organized B. have organized C. had organized D. were organizing參考答案：D12. Why do you drink so much tea?Well，_ it does

7、nt keep me awake in the nights.Aalthough Bas soon as Cas long as Dwhile參考答案：C考查連詞。句意：“你為何喝這么多茶？”“噢，只要茶不會(huì)讓我夜晚醒來就可以?！盿lthough雖然；as soon as一就；as long as只要；while盡管，雖然。13. The president said the association played irreplaceable role in promoting Chinas friendship with other countries. A.an; 不填 B.an; the

8、C.the; 不填 D.the; the參考答案：A14. All the money , Frederick started looking for work. A.having spent B.has been spent C.had been spentD.having been spent參考答案：D15. Our company is going on very well. _dozens of local women, we produce handmadegoods with unique designs that sell well overseas A. To employ

9、B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing參考答案：D句意：我們公司現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展很好，雇傭了幾十個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐膵D女，我們生產(chǎn)了有獨(dú)特圖案的手工產(chǎn)品在海外銷售的很好。這里需要非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，因?yàn)閣e和employ是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。選D。16. Microsofts next major operating system, Windows Vista, looks _from todays Windows. A. different B. differently C. difference D. differences參考答案：A17. The old

10、est Disney-themed park receives over 14 million visitors each year, nearly $3 billion in revenue.A. putting inB. taking inC. joining inD. cutting in參考答案：B18. The presidents report, a smile on his face, he continued, _ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants incomeAreferring Brefers

11、 Chaving referred Dreferred參考答案：A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從笫11處起)不計(jì)分。In our school, a variety of elective course are available. I have

12、 taken the table tennis course, and it is an amazed experience. Play table tennis every week helps to build up my body and relieve my stress. With the teachers help, I have learned how to make the eyes, brain or muscles work together after a whole mornings study. Besides, the table tennis course is

13、also good for character develop. In games, I have learned to cooperate with others in doubles, who will help me to have team spirit in your future career. I have come to realize that elective courses benefit to us both physically and mentally. I believe that they will have great impact on us as time

14、 went by.參考答案：【分析】本文主要講述了在我們學(xué)校有許多選修課，我選了乒乓球課程，每周打兵乓球幫助增強(qiáng)了我的體質(zhì)，減輕了壓力。另外，乒乓球課程也有利于個(gè)性發(fā)展，我認(rèn)識(shí)到選修課對(duì)我們身心都有好處，相信隨著時(shí)間的推移，選修課對(duì)我們有很大的影響。【詳解】第一句：考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)后面的謂語動(dòng)詞are可知course應(yīng)該用courses。句意：我們學(xué)校有各種各樣的選修課。故將course改為courses。第二句：考查形容詞。此處表示“一次令人驚訝的經(jīng)歷”，應(yīng)該用amazing，而amazed意思是“感到吃驚的”。句意：并且這是一次令人吃驚的經(jīng)歷。故將amazed改為amazing。第三句：

15、考查動(dòng)名詞。通過分析可知這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞作主語。句意：每周打乒乓球有助于增強(qiáng)我的體質(zhì)，緩解我的壓力。故將Play改為Playing。第四句：考查連詞。結(jié)合語境可知此處三個(gè)詞the eyes 、brain、muscles為并列關(guān)系，不是選擇關(guān)系。句意：我已學(xué)會(huì)了如何使眼睛、大腦和臂力在一起工作。故將or改為and。第五句：考查名詞。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“乒乓球課程也有利于個(gè)性發(fā)展”的意思，因此要用名詞形式development。句意：此外，乒乓球課程也有利于個(gè)性發(fā)展。故將develop改為development 。第六句：考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。通過分析句子可知這里是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前

16、面整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，且從句中缺少主語，因此要用which來引導(dǎo)。句意：我學(xué)會(huì)了在雙打中與別人合作，這將有助于我在未來的職業(yè)生涯中有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。故將who改為which。第七句：考查代詞。結(jié)合語境可知此處應(yīng)表示“在我的未來的職業(yè)生涯中”。句意：我學(xué)會(huì)了在雙打中與別人合作，這將有助于我在未來的職業(yè)生涯中有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。故將your改為my。第八句：考查介詞。benefit作為及物動(dòng)詞意思是“有益于，對(duì)有益”。句意：我逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到選修課對(duì)我們身體和心理都有好處。故把to去掉。第九句：考查冠詞。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“對(duì)有重大影響”，因此要加上a。句意： 我相信隨著時(shí)間的推移，他們會(huì)對(duì)我們有很大的影響。故在have

17、后面如上a。第十句：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)以及全文的內(nèi)容可知這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意： 我相信隨著時(shí)間的推移，他們會(huì)對(duì)我們有很大的影響。故將went改為goes。三、 閱讀理解20. I always dreamed of studying abroad， to learn at a worldclass university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing dayTo study abroad

18、 after my graduation， I could not stop seeking my dream To take the first step， I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China There were a number of reasons behind itits advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture ins

19、pired me to study there The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of developmentSo just like that， I applied， along with some of my friends， for a masters degree program at Communication University of China I was the only one who got

20、selected in the said program and in addition， the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses This good news was welcomed by my familyThis is my seventh month in Beijing In my experience so far， one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（實(shí)習(xí)） which I tried to find because I

21、 want to work here after completion of my studies After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization（CCG） Its very exciting to work on their team as a researcher Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a s

22、tudy destination was the best decision I have ever made4. The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ？A. Encourage people to pursue dreamsB. Summarize the main idea of the textC. Explain the reason for writing the passageD. Add some background information5. What is the most important reason for

23、 the author coming to China？A. Chinas rich cultureB. His curiosityC. Chinas advanced education systemD. His familys support6. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph？A. He is most proud of studying in ChinaB. He wants to be a researcher in the futureC. He plans to work in China after graduationD. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing7. What can be a suitable title for the text？A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams參考答案：4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C本文為記敘文。作者一直夢(mèng)想著出國(guó)留學(xué)，在世界