牛津版初中英語復(fù)習(xí)-翻譯句子專項練習(xí)

1、 授課教案授課標題:中考復(fù)習(xí)-句子翻譯教學(xué)重難點：固定句型搭配一、復(fù)習(xí)檢測Doyouhavelunchatschoolonweekdays?aB.anC.theD./Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.Dontworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.Itsmy.A.timeB.placeC.treatD.tasteThemodeltestiscoming.Canyougivemesomeonmystudy?A.adviceB.suggestionC.knowledgeD.newsDontyourtimearguingwithea

2、chother.ItwontsolvetheproblemA.takeB.wasteC.loseD.keepCanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?Ifhe,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.invitedDontthedirtysocksonyourbed.Washthemquickly.A.rememberB.remainC.leaveD.stayDennishastogiveuptheguitarlessonsattheweekendsbecauseheis

3、toobusy,butitshisownwishes.A.forB.againstC.underD.fromMaryinvitedTomandhisfriendstodinner,butofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.noneDoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyLiBaibecausecancheermeup.A.itB.heC.sheD.theyWouldyoupleaserepeatit?Icantcatchyousaidjustnow.A.whatB.howC.whe

4、nD.whereYoushouldnteatthefoodthathasgonebad,oryouwill.A.fallasleepB.fallillC.falldownD.fallbehindSomestudentsdontliketocommunicatewiththeirparents,butIamthem.Ilovetochatwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.interestedinTimdoesntmind.A.whenhisguestswillarriveC.howcanhegettotheofficelargeshirtheiswearing!A.WhatB

5、.WhataSorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.Illgetonemyself.pleasedwithD.differentfromthatheeatswhetherdidhegetabirthdaypresentHowD.HowaA.NevermindB.NowayC.OfcoursenotD.Badluck答案：DCABBCBDDABDABA任務(wù)型閱讀ClaudeMonetspaintingswerequitedifferentfromtheartstylesthatwerepopularinthe1870sFrance.Traditionalartistsalway

6、sdidtheirartworkinastudioandtheirpaintingswererealistic-theylookedexactlyliketherealworld.ClaudeMonetwasoneoftheleadingpainterswhowerecalledImpressionists（印象派畫家）.Theirpaintingswerelightandabitfuzzy,givinganimpressionofwhattherealworldlookedlike.SometimesImpressionistsworkedoutside,averyunusualthough

7、tintheirtime.ImpressionismreceiveditsnamefromanearlypaintingbyClaudeMonettitledImpression,Sunrise.Knowingthattrainswereinterestingsubjectsandrepresentedmodernprogress,ClaudeMonetcreatedaseriesofImpressionistpaintingsoftrainsfromJanuarytoMarchof1877.HeworkedonhispaintingsrightonthetrainplatformattheG

8、areSaint-Lazare,thetrainstationonSaintLazareStreet.AlthoughthereweremanytrainstationsinParis,thiswasthefirsttrainstationbuiltinParis,theGareSaint-Lazare,soithadhistoricalsignificance（意義）.Monetsfriend,ImpressionistpainterPierreAugusteRenoir,toldthefollowingstorytohissonsaboutClaudeMonetandpaintingthe

9、trains.Monetneededpermission（允許）tospendtimeonthetrainplatformandpaintwhathesawinhisimpressionisticstyle.OnedayMonetdressedhimselfinhisverybestsuitalongwithafinetophat,agoodlinenshirtandasilktie.Heappearedtobeawealthygentlemanwhilehewasreallyapoorpainter.Whenhewenttowardstheclerkatthetrainoffice,hepr

10、esentedhiscallingcardwhichintroducedhimasClaudeMonet,Painter.Heaskedtoseethestationmaster.Theclerkquicklyallowedthisfinegentlemantoenterthestationmastersoffice.ThestationmasterwasalsoimpressedandgaveMonetpermissiontopaintonthetrainplatform.ThestationmasterevenkepttrainsfromleavingontimesoMonetcouldc

11、ompleteasceneeventhoughpassengerscomplained.Monetstrainscenesturnedhiscareerintoasuccessandforthestationmaster,madehistrainstationfamousuntilevennow.TheLeadingImpressionist1ClaudeMonetIntroductionClaudeMonetspaintingswerenotthe2asthepopularartstylesinthe1870sFrance.Impressionistartistspainted3instea

12、dofstayinginthestudio.Theirpaintingsdisplayedwhattherealworldlookedlike.Monetspainting,Impression,SunrigaveImpressionismits4.A5ofpaintingtramsHetooktrains,whichrepresentedsomething6,assubjectmatterwithinhispaintings.HecreatedpaintingsoftrainsfromJanuarytoMarchin1877,attheGareSaint-Lazare,thetrainsta

13、tionwiththelongest7inParis.Hedressedhimselfasawealthygentlemantowinthestationmasters8.TohelpMonetcompleteascene,thestationmasterevenmadetrainsleave9thanusual.ResultHistrainscenesmadenotonlyhiscareer10butalsothetrainstationfamous.二、興趣構(gòu)建6戰(zhàn)申考7另助想而敦中考沖刺倒計時！Fightforyourdream!V單離乎考呼有匚一天為於想如詁！三、知識歸納與總結(jié)常用句型

14、及結(jié)構(gòu)Itstimetodosth./Itstimeforsth該干了。如:Children,itstimetohavelunch.(Children,itstimeforlunch.)孩子們,該吃午飯了。 Itsimportanttodosth.做某事很重要。如:ItsimportanttolearnEnglishwelL學(xué)好英語很重要。Itsonesdutytodosth做某事是某人的責(zé)任。如:Itsourdutytoprotecttheenvironment保護環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任。Itsimpossibletodosth.做某事是不可能的。如:ItsimpossibleforTaiwant

15、obreakawayfromourmotherland.臺灣從祖國分裂出去是不可能的。nomatter.無論。如:Nomatterwhathesays,nobodybelieveshim.無論他說什么，沒人相信他。neither.nor.既不，也不。如:Marycanneithersingnordance.瑪麗既不會唱歌,也不會跳舞。Itssaidthat.據(jù)說。如:ItssaidthatthisisthefourthtimetheBigBenhasstoppedworking.據(jù)說這是大本鐘第四次停止運轉(zhuǎn)了。too.to.太以至于不能。如:Sheistooexcitedtosayaword她

16、太興奮了，以至于說不出一句話。so.that.如此以至于。如:Thisboxissoheavythatshecantliftit.這個箱子如此重,以至于她提不起它。not.until.直到才。如:Hedidntgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework他直到做完作業(yè)才睡覺。thankyou/thanksfordoingsth.感謝你做某事。如:Thankyouforlisteningtome.感謝你聽我講。as.as和一樣。如:Englishisasimportantasmaths.英語和數(shù)學(xué)一樣重要。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.做某事

17、花費某人多少時間。如:Ittookworkersonlysevendaystobuildanewhospital.工人們僅用七天時間就建成了一座新醫(yī)院。either.or.要么，要么。如:Youmayeitherstayathomeorgowithus你要么待在家里,要么跟我們一塊去。 15.assoonas一就。如:Illtellhimassoonasmyfathercomesback.我父親一回來，我就告訴他。know+疑問詞+不定式。如:Nooneknowswhattodonext.沒人知道下一步該怎么辦。hadbetter最好。如:Youhadbetterseeadoctorifyou

18、getabadcold如果你患了重感冒，你最好去看醫(yī)生。tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事;tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事。如:Hetoldmenottoloseheart.他告訴我不要灰心。Ihope./Iwish.如:Theyhopetowinthegameintheafternoon.他們希望贏得下午的比賽。Weallwishhimtobringusgoodnews我們都希望他給我們帶來好消息。賓語從句狀語從句定語從句時態(tài)及語態(tài)句子離不開時態(tài)及語態(tài)，翻譯句子除考查固定搭配外，還考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)，所以牢固掌握各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法對正確翻譯句子很有幫助。

19、四、思維導(dǎo)圖f査語亠謂語主語+系動詞+簡至話+謂語+賓語雪主語4-謂語-+問接界語4直接賓語句生語4-謂晤+賓語+賓語補用語IchcrebeJ型五、課堂練習(xí)我認為訪談節(jié)目不如競賽節(jié)目有趣。這個音樂家建議乘船欣賞整個城市的美景。2.有你們的支持，晚會將會取得巨大成功。3.據(jù)說那個科學(xué)家和他所有的鄰居都相處的非常好。 那個非洲女孩是太害羞了而不能參加我們的討論嗎？這個盲人難以和他的朋友們在網(wǎng)上交流。據(jù)說下周將有一場網(wǎng)球比賽。不僅所有的墻壁，而且連地板都是藍色的。對我們來說，了解科學(xué)與技術(shù)的發(fā)展很有必要。揚州如此之美，以致許多游客不停地拍照。這臺機器人需要多久檢查一次？昨天晚上我正在開車回家的時候，

20、突然車子拋錨了。我很幸運，有實現(xiàn)自己夢想的機會。在過去的幾年里，我的工作變得更加困難。盡管他們在執(zhí)行計劃時遇到一些困難，但是他們堅持不斷嘗試Tom迫不及待地想知道他在這次考試中是不是會領(lǐng)先。四我們費了很大的勁在暴風(fēng)雪中走回家。生活在這樣一個大家庭里我們真幸運啊!這些老照片常常使我想起30年前揚州的樣子。我剛剛?cè)ミ^那家店，那兒的咖啡既不便宜也不好喝。五對學(xué)生來說每天吃早飯是必要的。你和你的鄰居們相處得怎么樣？這篇文章是以日記形式寫成的嗎？這個節(jié)目如此成功以至于越來越多的人參加它的選拔。我希望將有一條連接我的家鄉(xiāng)和上海的高鐵。六自在公園（CarefreenessPark是一個會見朋友和玩樂的好地方

21、。你要么拒絕，要么同意他們。由于天氣惡劣，我們別無選擇只能縮短假期。為了不落后，她已下定決心嚴格要求自己。除非我們立刻采取措施，否則環(huán)境會更糟。七他樂意和朋友分享快樂和悲傷。 金鷹購物中心是一個會見朋友和玩樂的好地方。除非人們停止捕獵老虎，否則這種情況會繼續(xù)下去。人們有望在火星上重新開始。幫助那些需要幫助的人是多么有意義??！八除非你親眼所見，否則你難以想象如今的中國有多美。學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何防范他們周圍任何可能的危險。這位科學(xué)家離開家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)至少二十年了。如果我們每個人都盡最大努力，中國夢就能實現(xiàn)。為了不落后于發(fā)達國家，中國人民應(yīng)該加油干。九最強大腦”(SuperBrain)是如此精彩的電視節(jié)目以

22、至于非常值得一看。為了保持健康，現(xiàn)在你別無選擇只得戒煙。你難以想象揚州有多美除非你親眼看到。好書對每個人都是有價值的，尤其對青少年。據(jù)報道，每年世界上有數(shù)百萬兒童死于饑餓。十人們采取更多的措施保護地球是非常有必要的。他習(xí)慣在白天而不是晚上學(xué)習(xí)。在消防員們的幫助下，那場大火最終被撲滅。我哥哥曾經(jīng)考慮回揚州以便將來找到好工作。我不確定這個手提包是否是棉制的。十一人生就像一場賽跑，你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。如果我們沒有到校，他將會幫助我們輔導(dǎo)功課。Mary寧愿與別人分享她的快樂，也不愿炫耀她自己我想知道是否紅色代表力量和強烈的情感？關(guān)注每個細節(jié)能使你更易于取得成功。十二黃色能使我想起一個陽光燦爛的日子。

23、在你作出決定之前請三思。作為一名老師，我們對學(xué)生再有耐心也不為過。4.他想知道穿白色衣服是否能使人放松。 如果你想領(lǐng)先，你就不能輕易放棄學(xué)英語。十三他總是樂于幫助有需要的人。昨天晚上我在網(wǎng)上查資料的時候，突然有人敲門據(jù)說他辭去了醫(yī)生的工作。老師總是鼓勵我取得更大進步。立即采取措施阻止該消息的傳播！十四字母PRC代表什么？博物館在我們學(xué)校的北邊。自從他離開家鄉(xiāng)去澳大利亞已經(jīng)有8年了。我?guī)戕D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，以便你好了解一下你的新公司我認為父母不必太為他們的孩子們擔(dān)心。十五 1.Jack對每個星座代表什么感興趣嗎？2憑借艱苦的努力，Jack已經(jīng)在數(shù)學(xué)上取得了很大的進步。Jack認為這首歌很值得一聽。Jack進

24、入大學(xué)就參加了校籃球隊的選拔。上周三Jack直到雨停了才離開。十六這條街道以它的傳統(tǒng)小吃而聞名嗎?這學(xué)期這個男孩在英語方面己經(jīng)取得了很大的進步。他們被要求不僅在課堂上說英語，在家里也要說。許多和你同齡的青少年也時常感到孤獨。據(jù)說黃色能使人想起溫暖、陽光明媚的一天。十七如果你盡可能經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的東西，那么你就可以有更大的進步當(dāng)他感到有壓力的時候，他寧愿在家里聽聽音樂。據(jù)說暖色可以營造一種溫暖舒服的感覺。雖然培養(yǎng)愛好要花些時間，但是值得一試。博物館要求所有參觀者不能觸摸那些古老的藝術(shù)品。十八令我驚訝的是，這個小孩成功地把手機連上因特網(wǎng)了。把所有東西保持井然有序，你有什么困難嗎？我懷疑老師是否注意到

25、了我的語法錯誤.如果你的建議奏效，這個害羞的男孩會找得到朋友聊天這位選手是否足夠勇敢來接受新的挑戰(zhàn)呢？十九無論你什么時候走，請告訴我。他在我們班上一直處于領(lǐng)先。我不理解為什么他總是嘲笑我。這些困難不會讓我失去信心，我永遠不會放棄。在那一刻，個人的想法影響了他的決定。二十閱讀能給我們的身心帶來安寧。如果你對你的兒子要求太嚴格，他會失去信心的。這個工程師夠細心，注意到了每一個細節(jié)。4.Spud的精神很值得學(xué)習(xí)。這個和我同齡的女孩從不喜歡炫耀。答案】Idontthinkthechatshowsareasinterestingasthegameshows.Themusiciansuggested/ad

26、visedtakingaboattoenjoythebeautifulviewsofthewholecit(yallthecity)./Themusiciansuggested/advisedenjoyingthebeautifulviewsofthewholecitybyboat.3.Itssaidthatthescientistcangetalong/on(well)withallhisneighbours.WasthatAfricangirltooshytojoinourdiscussion?Theblindmanhastrouble/problems/difficulty(in)com

27、municatingwithhisfriendsonline/ontheInternet.【答案】Itssaidthatthereisgoingto/willbeatennismatchnextweek.Notonlyallthewallsbutalsothefloorisblue.Itsnecessaryforustolearnaboutthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Yangzhouissobeautifulthatmanytouristscantstoptakingphotos.Howoftendoesthisrobotneedchecking/

28、tobechecked?【答案】WhenIwasdrivinghomelastnight,suddenlymycarbrokedown.Iwasluckyenoughtohavechancestorealizemydreams.Inthepast/lastfewyears,myjobhasbeenmuch/evenharder.Althoughtheyhadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheirplan,theykepttrying.Tomcantwaittoknowwhether/ifhewilltaketheleadintheexam.【答案】Wehadmuchd

29、ifficultywalkinghomeinthesnowstormWithyoursupport,thepartywillachieveagreatsuccess.Howluckywearetoliveinsuchabigfamily!TheoldphotosoftenremindmeofwhatYangzhouwaslike30yearsagoIhavejustbeentothatshopandthecoffeethereisneithercheapnortasty.【答案】Itsnecessaryforstudentstohavebreakfasteveryday.Howdoyouget

30、/areyougettingonwithyourneighbours?Isthisarticleintheformofdiaries?Theprogramissosuccessfulthatmoreandmorepeopletry/havetriesoutforit.Ihopetherewillbeahigh-speedrailwayconnectingmyhometowntoShanghai.【答案】CarefreenessParkisagood/perfect/wonderfulplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.Youeitherrefuseoragreewitht

31、hem.Becauseof/Asaresultof/Duetotheawful/bad/terribleweather,wehad/havenochoicebuttocutourholidayshort/shortenourholiday.Inordernottofallbehind,shehasmadehermindtobestrictwithherself./Shehasmadehermindtobestrictwithherself,inordernotto/soasnottofallbehind,Unlesswetakeactionatonce,theenvironmentwillbe

32、worse/moreterrible./Weshouldtakeactionatonce,ortheenvironmentwillbeworse/moreterrible.【答案】Heiswilling/readytoshare(his)happinessandsadness/joyandsorrowwithhisfriend(s).JinyingShoppingmallisagood/great/wonderfulplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.Unlesspeople/humansstophuntingtigers,the/thissituationwill/ca

33、ncontinue/goon/keepon/carryon.The/Thissituationwill/cancontinue/goon/keepon/carryonunlesspeople/humansstophuntingtigers.4.Itshoped/hopefulthatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainonMars.Howmeaningfulitistohelpthoseinneed/whoneedhelp!【答案】Unlessyouseewithyourowneye,youcantimaginehowbeautifulChinais.2.Studentss

34、houldlearnhowtoguardagainstanypossibledangeraroundthem.Thescientisthasbeenawayfromhishometownforatleast20years.4.Ifeachofustriesourbest,wewill/canrealizeourChinesedream.5.Inordernottofallbehinddevelopedcountries,Chinesepeopleshouldworkhard./Chinesepeopleshouldworkhardsothatwewontfallbehinddevelopedc

35、ountries.【答案】SuperBrainissuchawonderfulprogramthatitiswellworthwatching.Inordertokeephealthy/fit,nowyouhavenochoicebuttogiveupsmoking.YoucantimaginehowbeautifulYangzhouisunlessyouitwithyourowneyes.Goodbooksarevaluableofvaluetoeveryone,especiallyteenagers.Itsreportedthatmillionsofchildrendieofhungeri

36、ntheworldeveryyear.【答案】Itsnecessaryforpeopletotakemoreaction(s)toprotecttheearth.Heis/getsusedtostudyinginthedaytime/duringthedayinsteadofintheevening.Withthehelpofthefiremen,thatbigfirewasfinallyputout.Mybrotherhaseverconsidered/thoughtaboutreturningtoYangzhousothathecan/inordertogetagoodjobinthefu

37、ture.Imnotsureif/whetherthehandbagismadeofcotton.【答案】Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.Hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.Marypreferssharingherjoywithotherstoshowingoffherself.4.Iwonderwhetherredrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.5.Payingattentiontoeverydetailmakesyousucc

38、eedmoreeasily【答案】Yellowcanremindmeofasunnyday.Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoumakeadecision./Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoumakedecisions/Pleasethinktwicebeforemakingadecision/decisions.Asateacher,wecant/canneverbetoopatientwiththestudents.Hewonders/wantstoknowif/whetherwearingwhitecanmakepeoplerelaxed.Hewondere

39、d/wantedtoknowif/whetherwearingwhitecouldmakepeoplerelaxed5.Ityouwanttotakethelead,youcangiveuplearningEnglisheasily.【答案】Heisreadyto/willingtohelppeopleinneed.IwassearchingforinformationontheInternetwhensomeoneknockedon/atthedoor.Itssaidthathehasgivenuphisjobasadoctor.Teachersalwaysencouragemetomake

40、moreprogress.Takeactiontostopthenewsfromspreadingatonce.【答案】WhatdolettersPRCstandfor?Themuseumis(tothe)northofourschool.HehasbeeninAustraliaforeightyearssincehelefthishometown.Illshowyouaroundsothatyoucangettoknowyournewcompany.Idontthinkitnecessaryforparentstoworrytoomuchabouttheirchildren.【答案】IsJackinterestedinwhateachconstellationrepresents?Throughhardwork,Jackhasmadegreatprogressinmaths.Jackthoughtthesongwasworthlist