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1、河北專接本考試信息網(wǎng) 篇一:2015年河北專接本試題及真題材料317789738 2015年河北專接本真題及試題答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. 運(yùn)動(dòng)是( )。 A. 物質(zhì)的存在方式 B. 思維的存在方式 C. 時(shí)間的唇在方式 D. 空間的存在方式 2. 空間是運(yùn)動(dòng)著物質(zhì)的( )。 3. 世界的真正統(tǒng)一性在于它的( )。 A. 精神性 B. 能動(dòng)性 C. 物質(zhì)性 D. 實(shí)踐性 4. 矛盾是指事物內(nèi)部或事物之間( )。 A. 對(duì)立的關(guān)系 B. 既對(duì)立有統(tǒng)一的關(guān)系 C. 統(tǒng)一的關(guān)系 D. 同一的關(guān)系 5. 人的認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程是( )。 A. 觀反映過(guò)程 B. 主觀感受過(guò)程 C. 反響和制造相統(tǒng)一的過(guò)程 D.

2、單純推理過(guò)程 6. 從起源看,國(guó)家是( )。 A. 自然而然產(chǎn)生的 B. 階級(jí)矛盾不可調(diào)和的產(chǎn)物 C. 社會(huì)成員訂立契約產(chǎn)生的 D. 英雄人物制造的 7. 人的本質(zhì)是( )。 A. 一切社會(huì)關(guān)系的總和 B. 一種親屬關(guān)系 C. 一種宗教關(guān)系 D. 一種師徒關(guān)系 8. 黨的哪次代表大會(huì)提出黨的根本道路( )。 A.十二大 B. 十三大 C. 十四大 D. 十五大 9. 社會(huì)主義的本質(zhì)概括,要求最終到達(dá)( )。 A. 共產(chǎn)主義 B. 小康社會(huì) C. 和諧社會(huì) D. 共同富有 10. 我國(guó)社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段具有長(zhǎng)期性,至少需要( )。 A. 30年 B. 50年 C. 上百年 D. 上千年 11. 黨

3、的根本道路堅(jiān)持的一個(gè)中心是( )。 A. 以黨的建立為中心 B. 以經(jīng)濟(jì)建立為中心 C. 以政治建立為中心 D. 以文化建立為中心 12. 貫徹“三個(gè)代表”重要思想,關(guān)鍵在( )。(核心在;本質(zhì)在)A. 堅(jiān)持與時(shí)俱進(jìn) B. 堅(jiān)持立黨為公 C. 堅(jiān)持從實(shí)際出發(fā) D. 堅(jiān)持為人民效勞 13. 我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革的目的是( )。 A. 建立社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制 B. 開(kāi)展經(jīng)濟(jì) C. 保護(hù)生態(tài) D. 提高人民生活水平 14. 當(dāng)今世界時(shí)代的主體是( )。 A. 開(kāi)展高新產(chǎn)業(yè) B. 保護(hù)環(huán)境 C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 D. 和平與開(kāi)展 15. 黨的十六大提出的新的分配原那么是( )。 A. 效率優(yōu)先的原那么 B.

4、 兼顧公平的原那么 C. 勞動(dòng)、資本、技術(shù)和治理等消費(fèi)要算奉獻(xiàn)參與分配的原那么 D. 先富帶后富的原那么 16. 人民民主專政是我國(guó)的( )。 17. 我國(guó)現(xiàn)代化建立事業(yè)開(kāi)展中人數(shù)最多的依托力量是( )。 A. 工人階級(jí) B. 知識(shí)分子 C. 改革中出現(xiàn)的新的社會(huì)階層 D. 農(nóng)民 18. 2006年1月榮獲國(guó)家最高科學(xué)技術(shù)講的科學(xué)家是( )。 A. 葉篤正和吳孟超 B. 丘成桐和陳省身 C. 王大衍和李四光 D. 周培源和談家楨 19. 2005年10月17日我國(guó)第二次載人航天飛行圓滿成功,使用的飛船是( )。 A. “神舟”4號(hào) B. “神舟”5號(hào) C. “神舟”6號(hào) D. “神舟”7號(hào) 2

5、0. 2006年一月,胡錦濤同志在全國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)大會(huì)上提出新的嚴(yán)峻戰(zhàn)略任務(wù)是( A. 建立小康社會(huì) B. 建立創(chuàng)新型國(guó)家 C. 建立現(xiàn)代化強(qiáng)國(guó) D. 實(shí)現(xiàn)共同富有)。 二、多項(xiàng)選擇。 21. 規(guī)律是事物運(yùn)動(dòng)開(kāi)展中( )。 A. 固有的聯(lián)絡(luò) 系 B. 突發(fā)的聯(lián)絡(luò) C. 本質(zhì)的聯(lián)絡(luò) D. 必定的聯(lián)絡(luò) 22. 依法治國(guó)必須堅(jiān)持( )。 A. 有法可依 B. 有法必依 C. 執(zhí)法必嚴(yán) D. 違法必究 23. 江澤民同志在十六大報(bào)告中提出( )。 A. 尊重勞動(dòng) B. 尊重知識(shí) C. 尊重人才 D. 尊重制造 24. “三個(gè)代表”重要思想那個(gè)的精華是( )。 A. 解放思想 B. 實(shí)事求是 C. 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)

6、 D. 開(kāi)展經(jīng)濟(jì) 25. 十六大以來(lái)新的中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體提出的新理論、新觀點(diǎn)有( )。 A. 求真務(wù)實(shí)的觀點(diǎn) B. 科學(xué)開(kāi)展觀 C. 構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)的理論 三、推斷。 26. 認(rèn)識(shí)是主體對(duì)客體的反響。 27. 物質(zhì)材料消費(fèi)方式不是社會(huì)開(kāi)展的決定力量。 28. 毛澤東思想是馬克思主義中國(guó)化進(jìn)程中的第一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻成果。 29. “三個(gè)代表”重要思想是馬克思主義中國(guó)化進(jìn)程中的第三個(gè)重嚴(yán)峻成果。 30. 公有制為主題、多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同開(kāi)展,是我國(guó)社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段的一項(xiàng)根本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度。 31. 我國(guó)的國(guó)家治理應(yīng)該依法治為主,德治為輔。 32. 黨的十五大把鄧小平理論確立為黨的指導(dǎo)思想并寫進(jìn)黨章。 33. 實(shí)踐根底

7、上的理論創(chuàng)新是社會(huì)開(kāi)展和變革的先導(dǎo)。 34. 黨的十六屆三中全會(huì)提出科學(xué)開(kāi)展觀。 35. 黨的十六屆四中全會(huì)提出構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的理論。 四、闡述 36. 闡述實(shí)踐為何是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 37. 闡述非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)在我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)展中的作用。五、材料分析 38. 材料一: 鄧小平同志在黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制度的改革一文中指出:社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建立的及其艱巨復(fù)雜的任務(wù)擺在我們面前。黨只有緊緊地依托群眾,親切地聯(lián)絡(luò)群眾,隨時(shí)聽(tīng)取群眾的呼聲,理解群眾的情緒,代表群眾觀點(diǎn)的利益,才能構(gòu)成強(qiáng)大的力量,順利地完本錢人的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。 材料二: 江澤民同志在黨的十六大報(bào)告中指出:“推進(jìn)黨的作風(fēng)建立,核心是保持黨同

8、人民群眾利益的血肉聯(lián)絡(luò)。我們黨的最大政治優(yōu)勢(shì)是親切聯(lián)絡(luò)群眾,黨執(zhí)政后的最大危險(xiǎn)是脫離群眾。在任何時(shí)候任何情況下,都有必須堅(jiān)持黨的群眾道路,堅(jiān)持全心全意為人民效勞的主旨,把實(shí)現(xiàn)人民群眾的利益作為一切工作的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿?!?材料三: 中共中央關(guān)于加強(qiáng)黨的執(zhí)政才能建立的決定指出:“人民群眾的用戶和支持是我們黨的力量源泉和成功之本。黨只有一心為公,立黨才能立得牢:只有一心為民,執(zhí)政才能執(zhí)得好。要牢記全心全意為人民效勞的主旨,牢記?兩個(gè)務(wù)必?,堅(jiān)持懲治腐敗,堅(jiān)持權(quán)為民所用,情為民所系,利為民所謀,實(shí)現(xiàn)好、維護(hù)好、開(kāi)展好最廣大人民的根本利益,保證人民群眾共享改革開(kāi)展的成果。” 請(qǐng)答復(fù): 材料1、2、3表達(dá)

9、了馬克思主義哲學(xué)的什么原理、什么觀點(diǎn)? 材料1、2、3共同說(shuō)明加強(qiáng)和改良黨的建立必須強(qiáng)調(diào)哪些觀點(diǎn)? 參考答案 一、單項(xiàng)選擇題 二、多項(xiàng)選擇題 三、推斷題篇二:2015年河北專接本公共課分?jǐn)?shù)線 2015年河北省一般高校專接本公共課建議最低操縱分?jǐn)?shù)線 2015年河北省專接本退役大學(xué)生士兵 公共課最低操縱分?jǐn)?shù)線 篇三:2015河北專接本英語(yǔ)試卷真題 河北省2015年一般高校??平颖具x拔考試 英語(yǔ)試卷 (考試時(shí)間90分鐘) (總分120分) 說(shuō)明:請(qǐng)將客觀題填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上作答,在其它位置作答無(wú)效。 I .Phonetics (5 points) Directions: I

10、n each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thro

11、ugh the centre. 5 A. certain B. explain C. attain Dplain II. Situational Dialogues (15 points) Section A (5 points) Directions: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogu

12、e. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6. Whats the date today? _ A. Its Monday. B. Its the first of May. C. Its windy today. D. Very nice. 7. How are you feeling today? _ A. Much better after two shots. B. Thank you for asking. C. Ive got to

13、 work.D. Youre welcome. 8. Are you telling the truth? _ A. Yes, I do. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I have to. D. No, it was a lie. 9. Lovely weather, isnt it? _ A. No, it is going to rain!B. Yes, isnt it! C. Well, I dont like it. D. No, isnt it? 10. Thank you so much for the gift you bought for me. _ A

14、. No thanks. B. Hope you like it. C. No, its not so good. D. Please dont say so. Section B (10 points) Directions: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fit

15、s into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once. M: Hello, Alice. _11_ Thats a beautiful skirt you are wearing. W: Thank

16、 you, Mark. M: _12_ Id like to buy one for my sister. W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store. M: Oh, I know. Do you think its an appropriate gift for my sister? _13_ W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much. M: _14_ W: Yes, altogether there are 5 colors black, yellow, blue, re

17、d and white. I prefer the red one. M: How much is it? W: Its $98. M: _15_ W: Not at all. A. Where did you buy it? B. Which color do you like best? C. You look so attractive. D. Are there any other colors? E. I see, thank you. F. Since her birthday is coming. G. Why do you want to buy it? III. Readin

18、g Comprehension (45 points) Section A (30 points) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement

19、. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1 Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage. Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time. In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to b

20、e. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk. At certain times of the day there are a lot of people o

21、n foot in Londons Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them. The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs ar

22、e closing andeverybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty. During the day, most people travel to and from work by train, Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, b

23、ut at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journe

24、y is long or short. I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now. 16. According to the passage, Tokyo is different from London in that

25、 _. A. it has a larger population B. it is a bigger city C. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot D. its people are friendlier and more polite 17. What time does the writer think is the worst time to go into the street? A. When the nightclubs are closing. B. Eight Oclock in the morning. C. Wh

26、en the train is overcrowded.D. When people travel to and from work. 18. What does the writer say about Japanese trains? A. They are very nice and comfortable. B. There are not enough trains. C. They often run behind schedule. D. They leave and arrive on schedule. 19. From the writers observation, we

27、 can see that fires break out _. A. quite frequently B. very rarely C. occasionally D. only several times a day 20. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. In Tokyo you can easily find a quiet place to enjoy yourself. B. The Japanese tend to drive very fast in Tokyo. C. Although

28、there are so many nightclubs in Tokyo, they are often crowded. D. Only if the journey is long, the passengers in Tokyo trains seem to be asleep. Passage 2 Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage. The dog has often been an unselfish friend to man. It is always grateful to its master. It he

29、lps man in many ways. Certain breeds of dogs are used in criminal investigations. They are trained to sniff out drugs and bombs. They help police to catch criminals. The dogs that help in criminal investigations are trained at a school called the Military Dog Studies Branch of the U.S. Air Force in

30、Lackland, Texas. The dogs to be trained are selected by an air force team. This team visits large cities across the country to buy the dogs. They may buy dogs from private citizens for up to $750 each. Some citizens freely give their dogs. The dogs selected must be healthy, brave and aggressive. The

31、y must be able to fight back if they are attacked. Thedogs chosen are between the ages of one and three. They are given a medical examination when they arrive at the school. Their physical examination includes X-rays and heart tests. The trainee dogs undergo the first stage of training when they arr

32、ive in Lackland. This is an 11-week course for patrol duty. After this course, the best dogs are selected to go on another 9-week course. They learn drug-sniffing or bomb-sniffing. After this course, the dogs are ready for their jobs in the cities or on air force bases. The training given to a drug-

33、sniffing dog is different from that given to a bomb-sniffing dog. A drug-sniffing dog is trained to scratch and dig for the drugs when he sniffs them. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down when he finds a bomb, which is the alert for hidden explosives. 21. The dog has been an unselfish friend to man, becaus

34、e _. A. certain dogs are helpful to police B. it is always grateful to its master C. it helps man in many ways D. of what has been stated in both B and C 22. From this passage weve got to know that the police take advantage of the dogs _. A. sensitive earsB. sensitive nose C. gratitude to its master

35、 D. ability in investigation 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. The trainer team buys dogs in large cities. B. The trainer team accepts dogs given by some citizens. C. The trainer team raises dogs all by themselves instead of buying them. D. The trainer team buys dogs su

36、itable for training. 24. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. A dog suitable for training may be bought at a price of $500. B. After an 11-week course, all the dogs can be used for patrol duty. C. The best dogs are selected for further training. D. A two-year-old dog may

37、be a goad choice for training. 25. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down to _ when it finds a bomb. A. call its masters attention to possible danger B. call its masters attention to hidden drugs C. make a safety report D. let its master know it is feeling tired Passage 3 Question 26-30 are based on the foll

38、owing passage. Over the past ten years, people especially young people have come to realize the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods whic

39、h do not contain chemicals and which have not been affected by the chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today. Natural foods include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in essential vitamins and minerals. This is a natural process, in comparison with the use

40、 of chemicals and fertilizers. In the latter case, the main purpose is to increase the amount but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in the outdoors. Compare this with what happens in the mass

41、 production of poultry: in some farms, for example, thousands of chickens live crowded together. Chickens raised in this way often do not taste good as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention f

42、rom experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food! Although a natural product, such as honey, can be good to taste, we can in fact do without it. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber. All it does is provide us with energy, in the fo

43、rm of calories. Of course, sugar is not harmful in itself, but eating too much of it will cause problems. The fact is that the quantity of sugar we use has grown quickly over the last two hundred years and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds of sugar a year! Nowadays fiber

44、 is considered to be an essential part of a healthy diet. A lot of fiber is found in unprocessed flour and in many vegetables. However, the fiber has been removed in foods like white bread. In some countries where the national diet contains large quantities of uefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. That is why modern experts on “healthy eating” place a lot of emphasis on

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