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1、安徽省宣城市宣州楊柳中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題14. The foreign friends are looking forward to _ around our university.A. being shown B. showing C. being showing D. be showing參考答案:A2. Can you tell me if you have found the key _ your car.A. for B. to C. about D. by參考答案:B3. Our maths teacher wanted you to do your h

2、omework again. I can just imagine him _ that.A. say B. saying C. to say D said參考答案:B4. We need to act so quick to reach the children that are out of school because every child to be given opportunity to learn.A. worth B. preserveC. deserve D. receive參考答案:【答案】C【解析】 【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. worth值得的;B. preserv

3、e保護(hù),保留;C. deserve值得;D. receive收到;動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)sth deserve to be done某事值得被做/應(yīng)該做某事。句意:我們需要立刻采取行動(dòng)找到?jīng)]有上學(xué)的兒童,因?yàn)槊總€(gè)兒童都應(yīng)該有學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。 【標(biāo)題】江蘇省七校聯(lián)盟2018-2019學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題 【結(jié)束】 5. There is much chance _ Ben will recover fully from his illness in time for the final examinationAthat Bwhich Cuntil Dif參考答案:A6. Now t

4、hat I know _, I understand why they needed so much money.A. what a hard life they lived B. they led what a hard lifeC. what they lived a hard life D. how hard a life did they lead 參考答案:A7. Put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. A. so B. but C. and D. otherwise參考答案:D8. He must have _ the funny sto

5、ry. I cant believe that its true. A. picked up B. showed up C. stepped up D. made up參考答案:D9. -_ I go home now, sir?-No, you _. You should finish the composition first. A. Might; wouldnt B. May; had better not C. Must; mustnt D. Need; mustnt參考答案:B10. Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our host

6、s.A. were treated B. would be treatedC. treated D. had treated參考答案:A試題分析:句意:你喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎?是的,我們的主人很好的招待了我們。根據(jù)上一句中的did可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí);且we和treated是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??罩袘?yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),本題需要先看句子中有沒(méi)有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),然后再看有沒(méi)有相關(guān)的詞,比如隱藏的時(shí)間點(diǎn),和一些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。解答時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)題時(shí),學(xué)生需要注意結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境,找出相關(guān)提示詞來(lái)判斷時(shí)態(tài);并且分析出主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。11. From her

7、 _, I guess she must come from the South of America. A. soundB. noiseC. accentD. voice參考答案:C12. _ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although參考答案:A13. In our class there are 54 students, _ half wear glasses. A. in whomB. in

8、 themC. of whomD. of them參考答案:C略14. The world has been shaken by a huge financial crisis since 2007; thanks to each countrys powerful policies, the international trade is improving _ day by day.A. in short B. in all C. in turn D. HYPERLINK ././././ks5u/paper/wordTmp/%20http:/ t _blank in HYPERLINK .

9、/./././ks5u/paper/wordTmp/%20http:/ t _blank general參考答案:D略5. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. but in which the largest參考答案:C略二、 填空16. _ it will please them is not easy to say.參考答案:Whether三、 閱讀理解17. W

10、hen building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and th

11、e new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock(家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on t

12、he first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people g

13、ain a source of heat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are o

14、pen to the suns rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving.House-building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to

15、meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.52.What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?A. The climate of their areas. B. The energy for their house

16、s.C. The fashions for their houses. D. The building materials for their houses.53.People in some areas gain a source of heat by _.A. keeping their livestock downstairsB. protecting their livestock from the coldC. sharing their houses only with their cowsD. living on the second floor with their lives

17、tock54.The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that _.A. heat raises the temperature in the housesB. heat goes in the upward directionC. heat goes up if temperature is raisedD. heat increases the temperature of rocks55.From the passage, we can conclude that _.A. people will no longer consider building materials in the futureB. energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the futureC. almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocksD. energy engineers will devote themselve

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