高中英語(yǔ)句子成分PPT

1、關(guān)于高中英語(yǔ)句子成分第一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)- 句子成分及練習(xí)第二張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)第三張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月句子成分(Members of a Sentence)第四張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一.英語(yǔ)句子的基本成分有8種： 主語(yǔ) (subject) 謂語(yǔ) (predicate) 賓語(yǔ) (object) 定語(yǔ) (attribute) 狀語(yǔ) (adverbial) 補(bǔ)語(yǔ) (compl

2、ement) 表語(yǔ) (predicative) 同位語(yǔ)(Appositive)第五張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月主語(yǔ)Jane is good at playing the piano.She went out in a hurry.Four plus four is eight.To see is to believe.Smoking is bad for health.The young should respect the old.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. It is nece

3、ssary to master a foreign language.主語(yǔ): 是句子所要說(shuō)明的人和物。第六張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ): 是主語(yǔ)的行為（動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)和特征）。I saw the flag on the top of the hill?He looked after two orphans.復(fù)合謂語(yǔ) 由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞;He can speak English well. She has finished the homework. 第七張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月I like my job.I love you.He wanted to

4、leave here.They enjoyed playing computer games.He asked where he was.（三）賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作的接受者。第八張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月賓語(yǔ)分為直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ).直接賓語(yǔ)指物,間接賓語(yǔ)指人.He bought me some flowers間接賓語(yǔ)直 語(yǔ)He bought some flowers for me第九張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(四)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ): 位于賓語(yǔ)之后對(duì)賓語(yǔ)作出說(shuō)明的成分。I found the book interesting.Do you hear Tom sing

5、ing?He made himself understood.She asked me to lend her a hand.Please make yourself at home.Please keep the dog out.We must keep it a secret.第十張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(五)定語(yǔ)He is a clever boy.They are building a stone bridge.There are 54 students in our class.Do you known Bettys sister?He bought some sl

6、eeping pills.There is a sleeping baby in bed. His spoken language is good.I met a friend on my way home. 第十一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月（六）狀語(yǔ)用于修飾形容詞,副詞,動(dòng)詞,介詞短語(yǔ)或句子.可表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因,結(jié)果,目的,方式,伴隨,條件,程度,讓步,頻率等.I will be back in a while.They are playing on the playground.He was late because he got up late.He got up s

7、o late that he missed the train. 第十二張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月His parents died,leaving him an orphan.To keep healthy, he jogs every morming.He often went to school by bus.Please call me if it is necessary.This book is very interesting.He went to school in spite of his illness.He always comes late to scho

8、ol.第十三張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月（七）表語(yǔ)在系動(dòng)詞后的部分就是表語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有:Be動(dòng)詞 (am, is, are)感官系動(dòng)詞 feel, smell, sound, taste, look變化系動(dòng)詞 become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞 seem, keep, remain, stay, appear.第十四張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The war was over.They seem to know the truth.Time is precious.Who was the first?He is

9、 out of condition.The book is what I need.The apple tastes good.第十五張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月八、同位語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ) 用來(lái)說(shuō)明和解釋W(xué)e students should study hard. Word came that the major would pay a visit toOur school.第十六張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.I was the first Western TV reporter_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pan

10、das rescued from starvation in the wild.4.My ambassadorial duties will include _(introduce) British visitors 單句語(yǔ)法填空：1.For tourists like me， pandas are its top_ (attract)。2.I_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.第十七張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月單句改錯(cuò)： 1.My uncle is the owner of a

11、 restaurant close to that 1 live . 2.Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times . 3.My uncle tells me that the key to his Success is honest. 4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quallty oil are using for cooking. 第十八張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.

12、After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.6.Tony was scared and begun to cry. 第十九張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月(2015課標(biāo))Dear Lucy， Id like to 1._ (邀請(qǐng)您加入我們) for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival, which is the day

13、for the elderly in our culture. Well go and 2._ (包水餃)with the elderly people there. Besides, we 3._ (將度過(guò)) some fun time together putting on performances such as singing, dancing and so on, in order to 4._(使他們高興)invite you to join usmake dumplingswill spendmake them happy第二十張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 (Per

14、sonal), this visit 6._(能夠幫助我們提高意識(shí)) of caring the elderly. We 7_(將返回來(lái)) around 4 oclock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please 8_(讓我們知道) and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua can help us raisethe awarenesswill retu

15、rnlet us know第二十一張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. 我是李華，是育才中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席；2. 我寫(xiě)信想邀請(qǐng)您擔(dān)任我們英語(yǔ)演講比賽的評(píng)委；3. 演講比賽將于下周六上午八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，比賽大約持續(xù)2個(gè)小時(shí)；4. 學(xué)生將以“我和中國(guó)夢(mèng)”為主題發(fā)表個(gè)人演說(shuō)；5. 我希望您能接受我們的要求；6. 如果有問(wèn)題請(qǐng)撥打我的電話。1. Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High School. 2.Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our Engl

16、ish Speech Contest. 3. It will start at 9 a.m. next Saturday and last about two hours. 4. The students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “The Chinese Dream and I”5. I sincerely hope you will accept our invitation. 6. Please call me atif you have any questions.第二十二張，PPT共二十四頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High School. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest. It will start at 9 a.m. next Saturday and last a