2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市汝南縣和孝鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市汝南縣和孝鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Oh, that must have been a long journey for you.Yeah, it _ us a whole week to get there. A. has taken B. took C. was taking D. takes參考答案：B2. I am so glad that my job interview _ be so successful, which is far from my expectation.A. might B. would C. sho

2、uld D. must參考答案：C3. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. Ive never been to one before. A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting參考答案：C4. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it_ be very slow. A. should B. must C. can D.

3、will 參考答案：C略5. -Would you like tea or coffee? -I dont mind-_ youre making. A. However B. whatever C. whichever D. No matter參考答案：C略6. If he continues to ignore his disease, one day hell come to the point he cant walk by himself. Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat參考答案：C略7. Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite Sys

4、tem, whose positioning _ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. categoryC. functionD. reference參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。A. accuracy精確度； B. category種類，分類； C. function功能； D. reference參考。句意：到2020年，中國北斗導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)的定位精度將達(dá)到2.5米，不久將向更多國家提供服務(wù)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。8. It sounds like

5、 something is wrong with the cars tyre. , wed better take it to the garage immediately.A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so參考答案：D略9. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe long before the Second World War.A. conducted B. was conductedC. had been conductedD. had conducted參考

6、答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)解析：the Second World War發(fā)生在過去，又因?yàn)閎efore在.之前，所以表示的是過去的過去，Experiments of this kind與conduct是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：在二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前這種實(shí)驗(yàn)在歐洲和美國進(jìn)行得很好。10. -It is no good continuing to work too hard like him. -No, as the proverb goes, “_” A. A years plan starts with spring. B. All work and no play ma

7、kes Jack a dull boy. C. The grass is greener on the other side D. Rome wasnt built in a day.參考答案：B略11. I happened to notice Bobs father quarrelling with the teacher in defense of his son No wonder Bob always performs poorly in class Its really “_”A Love me, love my dog B Like father, like sonC Birds

8、 of a feather flock together D A busy mother makes a lazy daughter參考答案：B12. 30This disease is second only heart attack as a cause of death all over the worldAform Bof Cwith Dto參考答案：D略13. The workers wont go back to work until their demands for better pay and better working conditions_.A have satisfi

9、ed B are to satisfy C are satisfied D will be satisfied參考答案：C14. Sometimes we are asked _ we think the likely result of an action will be.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what參考答案：D15. One of the best temporary cures for pride and affection is seasickness.Thats exactly the case! A man who wants to throw up

10、never _ .A. has green fingers B. puts on airs C. feels blue D. kills the fatted calf參考答案：B16. We should give the disabled encouragement to live _ as we do.A. as a rich and full life B. as rich and full a life C. so a rich and full life D. so rich and full a life參考答案：B二、 完型填空17. I was walking around

11、in a Big Bazar store doing a shopping, when I saw acashier talking to a boy who didnt have enough money to buy what he wanted. The little boy was still holding the doll _16_ his hand. At that time, I walked toward him and I asked him who he _17_ to give this doll to.“Its the doll _18_ my sister love

12、d most. I wanted to _19_ her for her Birthday.” His eyes were so sad while saying this.“My Sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see Godvery soon too, so I thought that she could _20_ the doll with her to give it tomy sister.” My heart _21_ stopped. Then he showed me a ve

13、ry nice _22_ of him. He then told me “I want mommy to take my picture with her so my sisterwont _23_ me, I love my mommy _24_ I wish she doesnt have to leave me.”I quickly_25_ for my wallet and said to the boy. “Suppose we _26_ again, just in caseyou do have enough money _27_ the doll?”I added some

14、of my money to his, without him seeing and we started to count it.The little boy said, “God heard my _28_ last night. Thank God for giving me enough _29_ tobuy it.”Then I remembered two days before a local _30_ reported an _31_ in which a woman and a little girl were badly _32_ The little girl died

15、right away, and the mother was left in a _33_ state. Was this the family of the little boy?Two days _34_ , I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed awayI couldnt stop myself from going to the _35_ . Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever16. A. in B. on C. by D. at17. A. de

16、sired B. wished C. expected D. longed18. A. what B. who C. that D. which19. A. show B. respect C. represent D. gift20. A. bring B. take C. fetch D. send21. A. nearly B. rarely C. hardly D. merely22. A. present B. card C. wish D. photo23. A. forget B. forgive C. hate D. dislike24. A. but B. since C.

17、and D. or25. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. searched26. A. check B. find C. buy D. hold27. A. with B. for C. to D. on28. A. wish B. love C. heart D. prayer29. A. time B. belongings C. money D. interest30. A. newspaper B. report C. advertisement D. poster31. A. incident B. accident C. event D. coinc

18、idence32. A. injured B. harmful C. wounded D. infected33. A. serious B. disturbed C. steady D. stable34. A. before B. afterwards C. then D. later35. A. store B. hospital C. home D. funeral參考答案：16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A

19、 34. D 35. D本文是一篇記敘文，文章介紹作者看見一個(gè)男孩想給死去的妹妹買個(gè)圣誕禮物，但是錢不夠，作者在男孩不注意的情況下給了男孩一些錢，完成了男孩的心愿，作者自己的生活也因此改變?！?6題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A. in在里；B. on在上；C. by通過；D. at在地方；介詞短語in his hand在他的手里。句意：小男孩的手里拿著一個(gè)玩具娃娃。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A. desired打算；B. wished希望；C. expected期待；D. longed渴望；我朝他走過去問他希望把這個(gè)玩具娃娃送給誰。C項(xiàng)與句意不符，B項(xiàng)常表示人們的強(qiáng)烈希望做

20、的事情卻沒有做成。根據(jù)下文可知小男孩的姐姐去世了，他的愿望沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)。故B項(xiàng)正確。【18題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：這是我姐姐最喜歡的娃娃。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語the doll。故C項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. show展示；B. respect尊敬；C. represent呈現(xiàn)；D. gift送禮物給；這是我姐姐最喜歡的娃娃，我想送給她做生日禮物。綜合上下文可知D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. bring帶來；B. take帶走；C. fetch去取，去拿；D. send送；小男孩說：我的姐姐已

21、經(jīng)和上帝在一起了，爸爸說媽媽也要去見上帝了。所以我想媽媽把這個(gè)娃娃帶給姐姐。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用take表示媽媽把這個(gè)禮物帶走。故B項(xiàng)正確。【21題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A. nearly幾乎；B. rarely很少；C. hardly幾乎不；D. merely很少；小男孩說的話讓我很震驚，我的心臟幾乎要停止跳動(dòng)了。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。A. present禮物；B. card卡片；C. wish愿望；D. photo照片；根據(jù)下文“take my picture with her”可知小男孩給我看一張照片。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. forget忘記；B.

22、 forgive原諒；C. hate討厭；D. dislike不喜歡；小男孩希望媽媽把照片帶給姐姐，讓姐姐經(jīng)?？纯凑掌粫?huì)忘記他。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A. but但是；B. since自從；既然；C. and和；D. or否則；小男孩說他愛媽媽，并希望媽媽不要離開他。根據(jù)句意可知上下文是并列關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及固定短語。A. arrived到達(dá)；B. reached伸出；C. got得到；D. searched搜查；短語reach for伸手去拿；我迅速伸手去拿錢包并對(duì)男孩說：我們?cè)俸藢?duì)一下錢，以防你有足夠的錢買這個(gè)娃娃。綜合句意可知B項(xiàng)正確?！?

23、6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. check核查；B. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. buy購買；D. hold控制，拿住；我迅速伸手去拿錢包并對(duì)男孩說：我們?cè)俸藢?duì)一下錢，以防你有足夠的錢買這個(gè)娃娃。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A. with和；B. for為了；C. to向；D. on在上；短語have money for有錢買.；我讓男孩再核實(shí)一下錢，以防有足夠的錢買娃娃。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. wish愿望，希望；B. love愛；C. heart心臟；D. prayer祈禱；小男孩說上帝聽到了他昨天晚上的祈禱，給了他足夠的錢買娃娃。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞

24、辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A. time時(shí)間；B. belongings財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有物；C. money錢；D. interest利益；根據(jù)12空后“I added some of my money to his, without him seeing and we started to count it.”可知我在小男孩的錢里又加了一些，保證他有足夠的錢買娃娃。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及生活常識(shí)。A. newspaper報(bào)紙；B. report報(bào)道；C. advertisement廣告；D. poster海報(bào)；我記得兩天前當(dāng)?shù)匾患覉?bào)紙報(bào)道了一起事故，在事故里一個(gè)小女孩受了重傷，媽媽也處于

25、重傷狀態(tài)。通常都是報(bào)紙報(bào)道這樣的事故，下文I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away也給了提示，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. incident小事件；B. accident事故；C. event重大事件；運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；D. coincidence巧合的事情。在事故中一個(gè)小女孩受了重傷，媽媽也處于嚴(yán)重的狀態(tài)。人們通常在事故里受傷等，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。A. injured受傷的；B. harmful有害的；C. wounded受傷的（戰(zhàn)場上的刀傷或槍傷）；D. infected感染的；在事故里小女

26、孩受了重傷，媽媽也處于嚴(yán)重的狀態(tài)。與下句小女孩死亡呼應(yīng)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. serious嚴(yán)重的；B. disturbed被打擾的；C. steady穩(wěn)定的；D. stable穩(wěn)固的；在事故里一個(gè)小女孩受了重傷，媽媽也處于嚴(yán)重受傷的狀態(tài)。與上文男孩說媽媽也要去見上帝及下文的I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away呼應(yīng)，說明媽媽傷得嚴(yán)重。故A項(xiàng)正確。【34題詳解】考查固定搭配?！耙欢螘r(shí)間+later”意為“一段時(shí)間以后”。句意：兩天以后，在報(bào)紙里我了解到那位母親也去世了。故D項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查

27、名詞辨析及生活常識(shí)A. store商店；B. hospital醫(yī)院；C. home家；D. funeral葬禮；我無法阻止我去參加這個(gè)葬禮，眼里都是眼淚，我感覺我的生活也發(fā)生了永遠(yuǎn)的變化。人去世以后，要舉行葬禮。故D項(xiàng)正確。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下面各短文，從文后各題提供的A、C、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答該問題的正確選項(xiàng)。A nurse took the tired, anxiousyoung soldierto the bedside. Your son is here, she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words seve

28、ral times before the patients eyes opened.Heavily drugged with sleep because of the pain of his heart attack, he dimly saw the young unifored Marine（水兵）standing outside the oxygen tent. He reached out his hand. The Marine wrapped his fingers around the old mans weak ones, expressing a message of lov

29、e and encouragement. The nurse brought a chair so that the Marine could sit beside the bed. All through the night the young Marine sat there in the poorly lighted ward, holding the old ans hand and offering him words of love and strength. Occasionally, the nurse suggested that the Marine move away a

30、nd rest a while. He refused. Now and then she heard him say a few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only holding tightly to his son all through the night. Along toward dawn, the old man died. The Marine released the now lifeless hand he had been holding and went to tell the nurse. The nurse

31、returned and started to offer words of sympathy, but the Marine interrupted her, “No, he wasnt,” the Marine said, “I never saw him before in my life.” “Then why didnt you say something when I took you to him?” asked the nurse. “I knew right away there had been a mistake, but I also knew he needed hi

32、s son, and his son just wasnt here. When I realized that he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, knowing how much he needed me, I stayed,” he answered. 56. Whats the passage mainly talking about?A. A poor old man died in the hospital with nobody taking care of him. B. In a hospital, a

33、careless nurse failed to attend a dying man properly. C. Accompanied by a kind stranger, an old man passed away peacefully. D. A soldier cheated a dying man into believing that he was his own son. 57. The nurse took the Marine to the old mans bed because _. A. the Marine was the old mans son. B. she

34、 couldnt find anyone else there. C. she knew the Marine was warm-heartedD. she thought the Marine was the old mans son58. When the Marine realized the nurses mistake, he _. A. decided to help the poor old man B. became extremely annoyedC. tried to punish the nurse D. told the man the truth59. What c

35、an we learn from the passage?A. Next time someone needs you, be there.B. Soldiers are all as kind as the Marine.C. Wed better not correct someone else mistakes. D. The young should always be with their parents. 參考答案：C D A A19. Most nations have at least one type of food that people from other countr

36、ies think is unusual or unethical（不道德的）to eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In South Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, its common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbecue and use emu（鴯鹋）eggs to make pancakes.The kangaroo and emu are native to Aus

37、tralia. Both animals are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms. Theyre also central figures in the history of the indigenous（土生土長的）Australian Aboriginals（土著人）. However, Aboriginal tribes still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat.Today, Aust

38、ralian people continue to eat these animals. One of the reasons people eat kangaroo meat is that its high in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. Its also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students cho

39、ose to buy kangaroo meat. BBC News also reported that Australian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment-kangaroos have different digestive systems than cows and sheep, meaning they produce less methane（甲烷），the second biggest contributor to global warming.While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C,