Unit 7 Section A 基礎測試-人教版英語八年級下冊

1、Unit 7 What* s the highest mountains in the world?Section A 關關過 一、重點單詞關重點單詞查漏補缺平方；正方形n.n.旅行；旅游一（名詞）旅行者；觀兒gn.米；公尺n.墻adj.深的；縱深的一（adv.）深地adj.古代的；古老的n.沙漠v.保護；防護一（名詞）保護；保衛(wèi) n.人口 ；人口數(shù)量adj,寬的；寬闊的一（副詞）廣泛地；普遍地 n.亞洲（形容詞/名詞）亞洲的；亞洲人n.成就；成績一（動詞）達到；完成；成功n.條件；狀況v.實現(xiàn)目標；成功一（名詞）成功一 （副詞）成功地adj.厚的；濃的一（反義詞）薄的n.力；力量v.包括；包

2、含 （介詞）包括n.自然界,大自然（形容詞）自然的記卜不會的單詞，以便記憶。重點短語查漏補缺在尺寸上；在大小方面隨意地做某事平方千米真是令人驚嘆其他任何一座山正像你看到的在所有的咸水湖中據我所知最局的山月永人造物體最古老的國家之一（one of的用法）某人冒生命危險做某事（注意：anyother+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式）三、重點句型關面臨困難吸入空氣實現(xiàn)某人的夢想第一個做某事的人雖然；盡管二重點句型查漏補缺Whats in theworld?世界上最高的山是什么山？Qomolangma is higher than in the world.珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上的其他任何山都高。Its thanth

3、e population of the US.（中國）人口比美國人口多得多、 meanythingtodays Great Wall tour.大家盡管問我任何甫關今天的長城游的問 題。The main reason was theirpart of the country.主要的原因是保衛(wèi)他們自己的國家。據我所知，沒有其他任何一個人造物有長城 這么大。One of the worlds most dangerous sportsis.登山是世界上最危險的運動之一as you get near the top.并且越接近頂部呼吸越困難。-is that people want tochalle

4、nge themselves .最主要的原因之一是人們在面臨困難的時 候想挑戰(zhàn)自我。5. It also shows that humans can sometimesbe stronger than它還告訴我們，人類有時候比自然的力量更 強大。四、基礎鞏固關I、單項填空. The population of the city about 7, 000, 000.A. is B. are C. have D. has.一Its one of the things in the world to stay with friends.I agree. It always makes us rela

5、xed.A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest._ the population of China?About 1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the _ population in the world.A. What arejmost B. What isjargestC. How many are;most D. How many arejargest.2020 甘肅天水中考_ the population of Tianshui?Its about 3.6 million.A. How many B

6、. How much C. What is D. Which is. 2020 湖J匕孝感中考Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago?一To _ our dreams!A. copy B. save C. imagine D. achieve. The apartment which my parents live in is about 360 square feet size.A. for B. on C. in D. at.2019 湖北咸寧中考-The55-kilometer HZMB(

7、港珠澳大橋)opened to the public on Oot.24th, 2018.-It is cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest.2020 山東青島嶗山區(qū)期末Many old people often get up early in order to _ some fresh air.A. take up B. take in C. take off D. take outII、用括號內所給單詞的適當

8、形式填空Every year a lot of _(tour) come to visit the Great Wall.My little brother runs as _(quick) as me.As(farther) as I know, his sister is guide.What is the _(deep) sea in the world?The Caspian Sea is the(large) of all the salt lakes.Please feel free(call) me up anytime if you have problems.2020 云南中

9、考Some .(achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.2019 貴州安順中考Every year many foreign_(tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.Which mountain rises(high), Mount Tai, Huashan Mountain or Mount Emei?2020 甘肅武威中考I believe you will _(success) in passing the English exam. UK根

10、據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞L中國的人口是多少？ of China?比其他任何一個男孩都聰明。He is cleverer than.海是中國最受歡迎的城市之一。Shanghai is one of in China.五、拓展提高關I完形填空2019甘肅蘭州中考改編At 8, 844.43 meters high, Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous 1_ its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem:2. Every y

11、ear, thousands of visitors 3 tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bagsAccording to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been 4_ on the mountain. To 5 rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. About 300 people will be allowed t

12、o climb _6_ and only during spring, local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5, 200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metric tons(公晚)of rubbish.This year, the _7_ government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is 8_ setting

13、 up stations to sort(分類)，recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of 9 will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to 10 people not to leave rubbish when they are climbing the mountain.()l.A. as B. for C. with D. on)2.A. bottles B. t

14、ourists C. rubbish D. population)3.A. put away B. give away C. throw away D. get away)4.A. included B. led C. protected D. left)5.A. reduce B. increase C. improve D. achieve)6.A. them B. him C. it D. they)7.A. local B. personal C. natural D. ancient)8.A. still B. hardly C. also D. almost)9.A. musici

15、ans B. artists C. scientists D. kids)10.A. stop B. remind C. keep D. makeII,根據短文內容，從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整正確。There are many kinds of animals in the world. 1日ephants are the only animals that have a long nose called trunk. They can use the trunk like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up

16、a 270 kg tree, or one peanut(花生).2 _ Their tusks(象牙)are the biggest teeth.3 _ Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants. The African elephant has a round head and very big ears. It has long teeth._ 4 _ African elephants live in forests in Africa. They eat leaves, roots and fruit. Indian eleph

17、ants are smaller than African elephants. They are found in forests in India, Malaysia and some other countries in South Asia. They live on grass._ 5 _ An African elephant lives as long as a man does. But an Indian elephant does not live that long.There are two kinds of elephants, African elephants a

18、nd Indian elephants,They can do a lot of heavy work and amuse(逗樂)people.Elephants are the biggest animals living on land.Each of them can be as long as 3.4 meters and as heavy as 103 kilograms.They can live very long.Elephants have the biggest ears of all the animals.Ill根據句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞like to swim in the _(海洋)when its warm enough.My house is not far from school. It is less than 500 (米).Dont swim in the _(深的)water. Its dangerous.The area is about 10 _(平方)kilometers .You can go out to get closer to (