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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽市神泉中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Government reports, legal papers and most business letters are the main situations _ English is used. A. when B. that C. how D. where參考答案:D略2. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _ happy memories of my stay in New York.A. call off B. call for C. call up
2、 D. call on參考答案:C3. Look! The school bus _ and is waiting for us. Yeah. Lets hurry.A. is stopping B. has stoppedC. stopped D. will stop參考答案:B4. A rooster in Liaocheng, Shandong province, weighing 3 kilograms, _ 14 eggs so far. The eggs are bigger than normal eggs.A. had lied B. laid C. has laid D. l
3、ays參考答案:【答案】5. Our efforts will _ if the research can be applied to the development of the new technology. A. pay up B. pay for C. pay off D. pay back參考答案:C略6. NASA and USA geological Survey satellites _ images around the globe since the 1970s. A. were takingB. have takenC. takeD. took參考答案:B7. Would
4、 you like to come to China for your vacation? _, Id like to.A. No problem B. You bet C. Not at all D. Thank you參考答案:B8. Brian was about to_ when he suddenly found an answer to the question.A. make up B. look up C. turn up D. give up參考答案:D略9. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted
5、workers _Awill leave Bare leaving Chave left Dwere leaving 參考答案:D10. The impatient driver received a ticket for speeding. He so fast.Amustnt have drivenBwouldnt have drivenCcouldnt have drivenDshouldnt have driven參考答案:D11. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B.
6、 walk C. to walk D. walking參考答案:D12. We hope that the measures to control the stock market, _ are taken by the government, will work.A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案:C 13. Chinas top family planning authority issued a notice simplifying the procedure of applying for birth permits, _ for the mig
7、rate parents-to-be. A. particularlyB. remarkablyC. eventuallyD. adequately參考答案:A14. As the UN news reported, a ship carrying food, medical help and other relief items _ the port lately Ahave arrived Bhas arrived Cis arriving Darriving 參考答案:B略15. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats
8、and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes參考答案:C16. There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.A. givingB. to be give
9、nC. givenD. having given參考答案:A 17. -How can my daughter develop her interest in literature? -You should _ her to classical literary works. A. devote B. apply C. expose D. recommend 參考答案:C略18. Professor Steinman became the first one _ the Nobel Prize after death in history Aawarded Bbeing awarded Cto
10、 be awarded Dto have been awarded參考答案:D略19. Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?Your passport application form should be by two recent photosA. updatedB. accompaniedC. establishedD. identified參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A. updated更新;B. accompanied伴隨、附屬;C. established建立;D. identified識別。句意:夫人
11、,填好護照申請表就行了么?您的護照申請表應(yīng)附兩張近照。根據(jù)“by two recent photos”判斷此處表示“伴隨、附上”,故B項正確。二、 書面表達20. 使用手機發(fā)短信俗稱“拇指文化”(Thumb Culture),假設(shè)你班同學(xué)最近也在討論這個話題,請根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹討論的情況。大部分同學(xué)認同2,4,少數(shù)同學(xué)反對1迅速打出短信,及時取得并保持聯(lián)系;2隨時傳遞信息或笑話娛樂朋友;3短信比傳統(tǒng)書信賀卡更有時尚感。1頻繁使用手機打字發(fā)短信,可能損傷拇指,造成拇指疼痛;2隨意傳遞笑話會干擾對方工作或?qū)W習(xí)。3傳統(tǒng)溝通方式,如寫信、賀卡等更顯溫馨。_參考答案:The other
12、 day our class had a discussion on the pros and cons of Thumb Culture.Most students are for sending text messages with cell phones because rapidly typed messages can keep them in touch with one another constantly. Besides, text messages with greetings or jokes seem more fashionable to the young than
13、 hand-written cards.However, the minority of the students are against it. They say Thumb Culture may cause new health problems or even injure the thumb by repeating the same typing movements too frequently. Unexpected messages may disturb your friends if they are working or studying. In addition, su
14、ch traditional ways of communication as hand-written letters and cards can bring people more feeling of warmth.Anyway, its hard to say whether Thumb Culture is a blessing or curse. But as a young generation, we should always be open to a new culture and cautious at the same time.21. 假定你是李華,是一名高中生。最近
15、,你筆友Jim發(fā)來一封電子郵件,詢問你心儀的大學(xué)。請給他回一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.你最想上哪一所大學(xué); 2.選擇這個大學(xué)的原因; 3.如何實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Jim,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Jim,Just like many other teenagers, my dream university is Tsinghua University, which is one of the best universities all over the world.There are s
16、ome reasons why I want to study in Tsinghua University. First, when I was a child, I made up my mind to go to Tsinghua University because many famous scientists graduated there. Second, it is well known for its positive academic atmosphere, where the students work hard to meet new challenges.I know
17、it is hard to be admitted to Tsinghua University, but I will spare no efforts to do well in my lessons. I am sure I will turn my dream into reality if I try really hard.Yours sincerely,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Does being rich make you happy? Many studies on happiness give
18、negative answers. Here are some points in being happy.Basic Human Needs Must Be Met People whose basic needs for shelter, clothing and food are not met will find it very difficult to feel happy. Of course, there are exceptions, but for most of us, we can only be happy once our basic needs are met.Th
19、e Joneses Cannot Be EscapedPeoples happiness is not determined by how much they have, but by how much people around them have. So, we tend to feel happy once our basic needs are met and we have more than the people surrounding us.This means that while keeping up with the Joneses could be destructive
20、 if we let it go too far. It is also part of humana nature to want to feel at least on the same level, financially, as those surrounding us.You Should Escape The Rat Race We should know the importance of staying out of the rat race. So yes, you need to work hard, get the education you need to land a
21、 good job and work long enough and hard enough to get to a place where you can easily meet your basic needs. What are basic needs? For most middle or upper middle class Americans, basic needs are not very basic anymore. For most of us, once our basic needs have been met, happiness is achieved when w
22、e engage in activities we like, spend time with friends and family and stay active. Making money for the sake of making money does not make people happy. Ideally, these questions should be answered when youre still young and just starting out. Dont wait until your midlife crisis to realize that half your life has passed you by and youre still unhappy.66. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The research on happiness. B. Key points on being happy.C. What makes people feel unhappy. D. Being rich makes people happy.67. In the view of the author, we know that _.A. people need to have a pla
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