2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵市汪曾祺校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_weather it is! We cant go boating today.AWhat good BWhat terrible CHow terrible2、I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise, for you were s

2、leeping.Anot make Bto make Cnot to make Dmaking3、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.4、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have _ tryAa secondBa thirdCthe secondDthe third5、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I co

3、uldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out6、 Do you know _ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ? Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be7、You should not eat too much French

4、fries, though they may _ good.AfeelBtasteCsoundDfall8、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping9、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bt

5、o take Ctaking Dwill take10、- Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matter BYes, I can do it myselfCNot at all DThanks, I can manage it myself. 完形填空11、I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I 1 into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked 2 me and said, “I love you.” I didn

6、t know what to say. I could do 3 but stand there for several seconds. My first thought was that he must need help with his 4 or he was trying to tell me about some news.Finally I asked, “What happened?” “Nothing.” He said calmly, “My 5 said we should tell our parents that we love them and see 6 they

7、 say. Its an experiment.”The next day I asked his teacher about the other parents 7 . “Most of the fathers had the 8 reaction（反應(yīng)）as you did”. The teacher said, “ 9 is an important part of healthy life. Humans 10 to be loved. Its too 11 we dont express(表達(dá)) that feeling. A boy should be 12 to tell his

8、 parents that he loves them.” The teacher understands how 13 it is for us to do such a thing.When my son came to me that evening, I hugged（擁抱）him for the 14 time. I said in deepest, gentle voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”I know maybe next time one of my children says, “I love you.” It would not 15 me

9、a whole night to think of the right answer.1AranBrushedCflewDwalked2AafterBforCatDon3AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything4AappearanceBhomeworkClifestyleDhousework5AfriendBteacherCsisterDbother6AwhatBhowCwhichDwho7AanswersBawardsCageDcareer8AsameBdifferentCusualDordinary9ALoveBMoneyCWorkDTime10Ahav

10、eBknowCtakeDneed11AbadBgoodClateDearly12AsadBwillingCmodestDcurious13AoftenBmuchCdifficultDfun14AonlyBsecondClastDfirst15AtakeBcostCspendDpay. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you

11、 turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “R

12、e” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is j

13、ust as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.

14、8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such

15、as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(設(shè)計(jì)) your ideal(理想的) school. What

16、would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a sho

17、pping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shoppin

18、g centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a pl

19、ace for everyone to go when they want to switch off(轉(zhuǎn)換注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch o

20、ff(轉(zhuǎn)換注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lo

21、t of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should

22、start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where w

23、e can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play i

24、nstruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks studen

25、ts should share a room where they can_.Aplay sports Bplay instrumentsCplay computer games Dplay soccer3Richard wants to have_off every week.Atwo days Bthree daysCfour days Done day4Rebecca may like_according to the passage.Aplaying music Bchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping Dplay basketball5We

26、 can infer(推斷) that in the four childrens opinions, the ideal school be a place where_.Astudents can learn knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can be respectedDstudents can singB14、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them

27、even have lost their lives for it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money were everything, all millionaires(百萬富翁)would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.

28、Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means “give”, not “ take”. Health and a long life are precious(寶貴的)things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who li

29、ve longest in the world, few of them are millionaires. Real friendship cant be bought, either.In a word, where money isworshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,itis still not enough to make you a happy person if y

30、ou have no one to laugh with and no one to cry for.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)1Whats the most pleasant thing in the writers opinion?AMoney. BHealth and a long life.CFriendship. DLove.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you dont have much money, you cant get happiness.BYou may h

31、ave a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die because they are poor.DIf you are rich, you will have real friendship.3The underlined word “ worship” means “_” in Chinese.A崇拜 B貶低 C鄙視 D揮霍4What does the passage mainly tell us?AMoney is as important as true love.BMoney isnt necessary.C

32、Money is important, but not the most important.DMoney can cause some problems.5What does the underlined word “it” refer to?ATo make you a happy person.BTo have someone to laugh with or cry for.CThe money you have.DYour opinion about money.C15、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle

33、 schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study

34、. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homewo

35、rk on time, they will get asnack. Its always childrens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1What is the best title(題目) of the passage?AClubs in the US middle schoolsBStudents and homeworkCThe homework clubDStudy and hobbies2The students in the US middle schools ca

36、n go to the homework club .Ain the morningBat noonCin the afternoonDat night3The underlined word “snack” means “ ” in Chinese.A交通B零食C箱子D蛇4What can the students do in the homework club?.ALearn to swimBPlay the guitarCWatch TVDDo their homework5Which is NOT true about the homework club?AThe homework c

37、lub is popular in the US middle school.BIts good for students to study in the homework club.CThe teachers in the homework club can help the students study.DAll the US middle school students like the homework club.D16、In a US study, researchers measured (測量) the happiness of 4739 people over 20 years

38、. The study found that a persons happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friends friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friend

39、s of the same sex (性別).“People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情緒低落) and worry,” says Dr. Toupey Luft. “Though you cant choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendships.” With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面的,積極的) relationships to you

40、r social circle. Herere the suggestions:“Nobody is all positive or all negative,” says Luft. “But there are people you may feel more positive. Use that as your way to check people and keep records.” When spending time with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you feeling tired and unhappy？To h

41、elp you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is when around them.While its great to gather with positive friends, its also good to stay with others in the same life situations. “But if youre all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, i

42、ts not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendship

43、s. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look for individual (個(gè)人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Set small goals, such as havi

44、ng coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.”“If youre feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your live

45、s._. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the moviesand that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.1What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?AHow people you connect with feel.BHow many friends you have.CWhat situation you are in now

46、.DWhat kind of friends you have.2What does the first suggestion want us to do?ATo measure our happiness.BTo check people around.CTo join a group for hobbies.DTo leave negative friends.3Which of the following is true?AWe often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.BIts necessa

47、ry to complain about something but not right to do so for long.CJoining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.DAll the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.4The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that _.Awhen your friend is s

48、ad, you should call her upBwhen your friend leaves you, you need comfortCfriends needs may be quite different sometimesDpeople may behave differently during hard timesE17、 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invent

49、ion called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便攜式發(fā)電機(jī)). Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(裝

50、置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of

51、the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity(電) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(儲(chǔ)藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of th

52、em live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy crisis in the world. One out o

53、f every five people in the world dont have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解決

54、方法) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.1From the passage, we know the soccket is _.Aan ac

55、tive childBan inventionCa lampDa mobile phone2If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _.Afifteen minutesBhalf an hourCsix hoursDthree hours3The underlined word crisis in the passage means _.Aa time of safetyBa time of difficultyCa time of successDa t

56、ime of pride4We can infer(推斷) from the passage that _.AJulia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeBActive children like to play soccketCkicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentDpeople are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5The best title for t

57、he passage should be _.AThe only way to produce electricityBThe best way to solve energy crisisCA soccer ball that gives energyDAn invention changing the worldF18、Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practise square dancing.Enjoy a funny, easy beginners square dance, with no experience needed.

58、There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional lesson-based way. You can do the three beginners dances in any order.Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start

59、 Square Dance ABC any time.After all three dances (in any order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.It is easy to convince people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it. Square Dance ABC will bring lots of chances for fun, fitness and friends!Come on, and well make this project as easy as