2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省十堰市鹽池河村中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省十堰市鹽池河村中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In some places, red indicates sadness, as in South Africa, _ it is the color1 people wear when they mourn.A. which B. where C. when D. what參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】定語從句where 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。2. - My uncle suggests I abroad.- I would rather you at home.Ago; stay Bwent; stayed

2、Cgo; stayed Dwent; stay參考答案：C3. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _ working here.A. with B. over C. at D. about參考答案：D解析：題意是“就在這兒工作的原因，現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)備和無煙環(huán)境是我喜歡在這兒工作的兩個原因。”about表示“關(guān)于，就而言”。4. Her biggest pride is that, in _, she does not panic.A. peace B. emergency C. comfort D. amaze

3、ment參考答案：BB 考查名詞辨析。in peace意為“平安地, 安靜地”；in emergency意為“在緊急情況下”；in comfort意為“舒舒服服地”; in amazement意為“吃驚地”。句意為：最令她驕傲的是，身處險(xiǎn)境，她毫不慌張。根據(jù)句意選B。5. How did you managed to find that Im dishonest? I have known that _. A. all way B. accidentally C. by chance D. all the way參考答案：D 解析：all the way 有“自始至終”之意。by chance

4、, accidentally 表示偶然, 但不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。6. What are these housewives talking about? They are discussing whether men are actually _ to housework or just too lazy. A. native B. allergic C. D. accessible參考答案：B7. Last nighy Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and Stayed out until

5、 midnight.Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是副詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)meanwhile,與此同時(shí)，表示承接；B however表示轉(zhuǎn)折，D yet，用于否定句，表示仍然。25. I found it hard _ my feelings in words. Aconveyed Bconveying Cconvey Dto convey參考答案：D略9. Our teacher thinks it no good_ without practice.A. Learn B. to learn C. learning D.

6、 learn參考答案：C略10. -Have you been to the romantic city, Paris?-Perhaps not in my memory _, it might have been during my early childhood AIf ever BIf any CIf once DIf not參考答案：A11. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offeringB. to offerC. having offered D. offered參考答案：D

7、12. All of us want very much to see these amusing movies，especially you referred to just nowAany Bit Cthe one Done參考答案：C13. These wild flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them.A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever參考答案：A14. The task given by the boss is _ done, and we are to su

8、m up our working experienceafter its accomplishment.A. as well asB. as far asC. as good asD. as long as參考答案：C15. 語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）以A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音完全相同的選項(xiàng)。1radium Aanalyze Bastronomer Cblame Dcertainty2defeat Agreat Bbread Csteal Ddeadly3link Ahandle Bwithin Cbank Dinstruct4chall

9、enge Amachine Bstomach Cachievement Dtechnology5generation Abother Bnervous Cobserve Dprefer參考答案：略16. in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks AThe classroom is as crowded BSo crowded is the classroom CAs crowded the classroom is DThe classroom is such

10、crowded參考答案：B 17. If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally you will succeed. A. do devote B. dont devote C. devoting D. not devoting參考答案：A略18. James, I dont mind lending you the money _ you pay it back within a month.A. althoughB. now thatC. unlessD. as long as參考答案：D考查連詞辨析。A. although盡管；B. no

11、w that既然；C. unless除非；D. as long as只要。句意：杰姆斯，我不介意借給你錢只要你在一個月內(nèi)還給我。故選D。二、 書面表達(dá)19. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華，你校交換生Jim在給你的email中提到他對學(xué)生會組織的活動感興趣，并希望你給他提供一項(xiàng)適合他參加的活動。請你給Jim回郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 活動名稱及意圖；2. 活動具體安排；3. 邀請他參加。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50；2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jim, I am so happy to know that you are in

12、terested in the activities that the Students Union will organize.Next Saturday, there will be a field trip to the Olympic Forest Park. Students will be walking 5km there. We will meet at 8 at the gate of the park and start our walking. All students will wear the T-shirts with our special logo. At th

13、e end of the activity we will take a group picture. I strongly recommend it. I believe it is a good way to get close to nature, work out, have fun and promote the relationship. It will help you know more about your companions. Whats more, it is wonderful to exercise while enjoying the great view.Ple

14、ase join us!Yours,Li Hua這是一篇命題作文。文章內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出。同學(xué)們在寫這篇文章時(shí)，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.由于向Jin提供的活動發(fā)生在將來，所以通篇以一般將來時(shí)為主。2.本題的要點(diǎn)只是簡單的大綱。需要學(xué)生對其進(jìn)行具體的闡述，充分發(fā)揮自身的想象力，寫出具體的活動事件。3.注意語氣。要想成功邀請他參與這個活動，就要寫出參與這個活動會給他帶來什么好處，語氣應(yīng)該比較懇切，有說服力?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】1. I believe it is a good way to get close to nature, work out, have fun and promote the relat

15、ionship.我相信這是親近自然、在外工作、盡情玩耍以及促進(jìn)友誼的好方法。（使用動詞不定式作后置定語，修飾way，且是多個動詞詞組并列修飾，同學(xué)們要多學(xué)習(xí)這類表達(dá)）2. Whats more, it is wonderful to exercise while enjoying the great view.此外，在欣賞美景的同時(shí)可以鍛煉是非常棒的。（連接詞whats more的使用，起到了很好的邏輯連接作用；此外，采用了由while引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合句）20. Directions: Write an English composition according to the instruction

16、s given below in Chinese在我們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)中，與人合作是非常重要的。請你根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，寫一篇題為 “Cooperate with others”的英文演講稿。請寫在答題紙相應(yīng)橫線上。1. 為何與人合作2. 與誰合作3.怎樣做一個好的合作者注意：1對所給要點(diǎn)，逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。 2詞數(shù)120左右。參考詞匯：合作者 partner 高效地efficientlyGood afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”._Thank you for y

17、our listening!參考答案：One possible version：Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”.In our daily life and study, if we want to accomplish our work efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others. Cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. Additiona

18、lly, we can learn much from our partners by cooperating with them.When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. We can share our pleasure（joys）and sadness（sorrows）with him. But it challenges us to get along with others to cooperate with someone we dislike（hate）. Besides/Moreover/W

19、hats more, we should focus on our work, instead of（rather than）our partners. Perhaps in working together with him for a long time, well learn（find out）that he is a man to get along well with.How can we become a good partner? In my opinion, we should try to listen to others. If they make mistakes, we

20、 also try to point them out. Thirdly, we mustnt embarrass others to make them in unfavorable position.Thank you for your listening!略三、 閱讀理解21. LONDON-A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake（假冒的）bomb detectors（探測器）to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadnt cared about poten

21、tially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77.8 million from the sales of his detectors-which were based on a kind of golf ball finder-to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted（判罪）of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at

22、the Old Bailey court in London.“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have n

23、either regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “l(fā)acked any grounding in science” and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold h

24、is detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.72. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors.D. He cheated

25、 in business.73. According to the judge, what McCormick had done .A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered peoples guard against dangerC. changed peoples idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimes74. Which of the following is true of the detectors?A. They have not been

26、sold to AfricaB. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They dont function on the basis of science.75. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick .A. solo the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had com

27、mitted the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text參考答案：DBDC22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Not everyone who teaches in a college or university is a professor. Many are instructors or lecturers. In fact, not even all professors are full professors. Many of them are assistant o

28、r associate professors or adjunct professors.So what do all of these different academic titles mean at American colleges and universities? Get ready for a short lecture, especially if you are thinking of a career in higher education.Professors usually need a doctoral degree. But sometimes a school w

29、ill offer positions to people who have not yet received their doctorate.This person would be called an instructor until the degree has been completed. After that, the instructor could become an assistant professor. Assistant professors do not have tenure.Tenure means a permanent appointment. This go

30、al of greater job security is harder to reach these days. Fewer teaching positions offer the chance for tenure.Teachers and researchers who are hired into positions that do offer it are said to be on the tenure track. Assistant professor is the first job on this path.Assistant professors generally h

31、ave five to seven years to gain tenure. During this time, other faculty members study the persons work. If tenure is denied, then the assistant professor usually has a year to find another job.Candidates for tenure may feel great pressure to get research published. Publish or perish is the tradition

32、al saying.An assistant professor who receives tenure becomes an associate professor. An associate professor may later be appointed a full professor.Assistant, associate and full professors perform many duties. They teach classes. They advise students. And they carry out research. They also serve on

33、committees and take part in other activities.Other faculty members are not expected to do all these jobs. They are not on a tenure track. Instead, they might be in adjunct or visiting positions.A visiting professor has a job at one school but works at another for a period of time. An adjunct professor is also a limited or part-time position, to do research o