2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市赤田中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市赤田中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon_ to his old ways. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned參考答案：A2. Well _ the problem and call you when we have more information. Please wait for our reply.Alook out Blook onClook up Dlook into參

2、考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。A. look out注意；B. look on看待；C. look up查閱；D. look into調(diào)查。句意：我們會調(diào)查這個問題，有了進一步消息會打電話給你，請等待我們的回復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“調(diào)查”，故D項正確。3. We were very excited to watch the national flag _ in the blue sky.A. risen B. to be risen C. raising D. rising參考答案：D4. With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt _and do

3、 my research work.A. put down B. settle down C. break down D. take down參考答案：B5. -What are you going to do this Saturday, Jack? -I havent decided. I _ go to a talk on cancer. A. might B. should C. must D. would參考答案：A6. The little girl _ music and thus she can _ the techniques to play different musica

4、l instruments quickly.A. has a talent in; go ahead with B. has a gift for; get the hang ofC. has a gift in; settle in D. has a talent for; catch sight of 參考答案：B略7. Dont worry if Mike seemed rude - thats _ for him.A. obvious B. consciousC. normal D. personal參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果馬克看起來很粗魯不要擔(dān)心，那對他來說

5、是正常的。根據(jù)前面提到了dont worry可知，馬克的粗魯是正常的。A. obvious 明顯的； B. conscious有意識的；C. normal 正常的；D. personal個人的。故選C。8. We are confident that the environment _by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improved B. will be improvedC. is improved D. was improved參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“我們相信”說明時間將來發(fā)生，所以用將來被動。【名師

6、點睛】這題考查的是不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。關(guān)鍵是確定時態(tài)。要抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。這句話沒有明確的時間狀語。這時要根據(jù)上下文的語境選擇合適的時態(tài)，對句意的理解就很關(guān)鍵了。35. Ill take you to the museum _ you may see everything _ you want.A. which; that B. where; thatC. in which; which D. where; what參考答案：B略10. A survey of the opinions of experts _ that 3 hours of outdoor exercis

7、e a week _ good for ones health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are參考答案：B11. The old lady has two daughters, both of _ are doctors. A. them B. whom C. who D. which參考答案：B12. This task was so difficult that I asked for a(n) _ two weeks to finish it. A. regular B. extra C. distant D. s

8、pare參考答案：B21. She is _a growing number of Chinese people who find it increasingly difficult to find time to read every day.A. between B. among C. during D. through參考答案：B14. Though I hadnt seen Jones for five years or so, I _ her voice as soon as I picked up my phone.A. recognized B. knew C. realized

9、 D. discovered參考答案：A15. I waved to see him off and watched the train until it disappeared . A. at a distanceB. from a distance C. in the distance D. within a distance參考答案：C16. The doctor and nurses_ all night at the bedside of the patient, who was getting even worse.A. lookedB. guardedC. defendedD.

10、watched參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)生和護士整夜守在病人床邊，病人的病情越來越嚴(yán)重。A. looked看；B. guarded守衛(wèi)；C. defended防御；D. watched觀察，看守。病人的病情越來越嚴(yán)重，所以醫(yī)生和護士整夜守在病人床邊。故watched“觀察，看守”符合句意。故選D項。17. If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you _ on if you dont save it early enough. A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked參考答

11、案：A略18. _ the challenges, I become stronger than I used to be. ARather than BThanks to CInstead of DAs a result參考答案：B略二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)背誦原文寫出所缺單詞補全句意。6. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a blow.7. This will relieve pressure on the trains to some . 8. A great many former w

12、ill be attending a farewell dinner in his honor next Thursday.9. Only one or two people have that the students will drive too fast!10. I took one , lit it and smoked with satisfaction.參考答案：單詞拼寫。6. sharp7. extent8. pupils9. objected10. guiltily三、 閱讀理解20. Most teens cant wait to learn to drive. Not so

13、 with me. Driving made me nervous. I didnt get a license until I turned 24 years old. As a result, when I first married, we only had one car and car pooled to work. My husbands hours were different from mine by one hour. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off and went to the diner to drink coffee un

14、til work time.Then, in the afternoons, I leisurely walked the three miles to his work place where I waited in his car, reading a book.One day while waiting for him, I noticed the most beautiful Cadillac pull in the lot. It was powder blue and sleek looking. The kind of car you dream about. I was bus

15、ily admiring the car, when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the prettiest woman I had ever seen off the movie screen.She pulled into the spot beside our car and it was all I could do not to stare. There was a striking resemblance to Liz Taylor. Jet black hair and alabaster skin. Our

16、eyes made contact and she smiled at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and teeth like an even row of pearls. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just matched her car. Peeking through her long, softly curled hair I could see gold hoop earrings. They had to be gold to shine like that. A couple

17、of minutes later, a nice looking man came out of the building, entered her car, leaned over and kissed her and she drove away.Sitting there in my jeans, shirt and hair in a pony tail, I wanted to cry. How could some people have it all?Maybe I would have forgotten about her, but the following week, I

18、 saw her again. Then it became almost routine to see her about once a week. She seemed friendly and always waved, flashing a big smile. My envy lingered long after she drove away.Many nights when sleep evaded me, I would think about the beautiful lady. I wondered if she and her husband ate out, and

19、where they dined, and what she was wearing. I wanted her to get out of the car and let me see her full length. Did she wear really high heeled shoes and pants, or a skirt.I would get my answers in a couple of weeks.Sitting in our usual parking lot, I was holding my book, watching her over the top of

20、 it. She was waiting and when her husband came to the car, she called to him. They spoke a few words and he opened the car door for her to step out. He took her arm and helped her out of the car. I could see very well as she moved to get out. She was wearing a skirt.She haltingly walked around to th

21、e passenger side very slowly, leaning on a walking cane. Sitting sideways in the car, she lifted one leg with her hands and then the other one. The beautiful lady had a prosthesis on the left leg and a brace on the right leg. I couldnt watch them drive away as the tears were blinding me. For weeks I

22、 had envied this woman and her way of life, while I had been able to walk three miles to our car!When my husband arrived and found me crying, he immediately asked what was wrong. Through my tears, I told him about the beautiful lady. He said he knew her husband and also knew the story. The beautiful

23、 lady and her parents were in a car that either stalled or got caught on the railroad tracks and was hit by a train. Both parents were killed and she was severely injured. She was only 12 years old. The railroad made a large settlement with her because the crossing had no signals. He explained her c

24、ar was specially built for her needs as well as the home.I prayed for forgiveness all the way home. The lady I thought had everything I didnt. I realized how lucky I was to have my parents, the ability to walk, run or dance through life and many wonderful things money cant buy. I would not have trad

25、ed places with the beautiful lady for anything.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, dont be fooled.62. After seeing the beautiful lady, the woman concluded_.A. the beautiful lady led a rich and happy lifeB. the beautiful lady liked to show off herselfC. she and her husban

26、d must make more moneyD. she shouldnt have married her husband63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The woman learned that health and family are more important.B. The woman was poor and couldnt afford another car and fancy clothes.C. The woman envied the beautiful lady of he

27、r capable husband.D. The woman regretted marrying her husband.64. The underlined word “haltingly”(paragraph 10) probably means_.A. proudly B. excitedly C. difficultly D. steadily65. Which of the following do you think can be the best title of the passage?A. Seeing is believing B. Trust her heart ins

28、tead of her lookC. Looks can be deceiving D. Fooled by her look參考答案：62. A 63. A 64. C 65. C作者在每天去等丈夫的時候總會碰到一個美麗優(yōu)雅，穿著講究，開著豪車的女士。相比之下，作者感到生活對自己的不公平，但是在知道了這位女士的殘疾和經(jīng)歷后，作者頓時為自己曾經(jīng)產(chǎn)生過的想法而感到慚愧。從這件事作者得到的人生感悟是：凡事不要被表象所蒙蔽。62. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。當(dāng)作者一次次看到漂亮優(yōu)雅的女士后總是不由自主地去想象她的生活，而且根據(jù)文中My envy lingered long after she drove away.和For weeks I had envied this w