2022屆新疆吐魯番市高昌區(qū)中考一模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 He told me that he _ here for five minutes.Ahas come Bhad arrived Chad been Dcame2、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of _ on Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice3、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.I

3、t doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring4、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow5、- Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. Yo

4、ud better see a doctor at once.AIm afraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right6、Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont7、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy8、Helen has

5、got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEachDAny9、For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake up10、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave b

6、een taken. 完形填空11、When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 1 of the dark., so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 2 the grey moths(蛾) flying around the hall light.

7、 He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 3 , he simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I dont like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesnt 4 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.“Once, the angels

8、 (天使) were 5 They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 6 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) 7 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together.“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies

9、 for help. But the butterflies didnt want to 8 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 9 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all th

10、eir colors except grey, which didnt match the beautiful rainbow.“Then the once-colorful moths became 10 The angles saw the rainbow and smiled” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared months since then.1AafraidBsureCproudDhappy2AlikedBhatedCletDkilled3AhowBwhatCwhenDwhy4AmeanBmakeCk

11、nowDhope5AlaughingBplayingCcryingDtalking6AkindBangryCuglyDsad7ArefusedBadvisedChelpedDleft8Agive upBpick upCturn upDlook up9AunlessBuntilCafterDsince10AredByellowCgreenDgrey. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. To

12、day, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a b

13、lind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and

14、 also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to

15、go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do somethin

16、g good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as m

17、uch as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Dont talk o

18、ver their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience say what y

19、ou have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.1“Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must _.Aput your shoes away and put on theirsBtry on their shoes to see if they fit youCtry to think in t

20、he way as they do2When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _.Alet his eyes rest on the subjectBfollow the audience step by stepCface the audience in a natural way3During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to _.Athink nothing of the audience Bspeak in a clear voice Ctake a

21、short stop at times4What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?Alisten Bstop Cchoose5Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?AHow to Remember the AudienceBHow to Pick out the Topic for a SpeechCHow to Improve Your SpeechB14、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。The town of Pompeii is l

22、ocated (位于)at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, an active volcano (火山) in Italy. Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption (噴發(fā)) of Vesuvius in AD 79. However, Pompeii has become a new tourist attraction recently.1How can a visitor get to the top of Mount VESUVIUS?ABy bus Bon footCBy subway DBy railway2If your

23、 family including children want to have a colorful and economical day which activity would be your best choiceAA short trip from Pompeii itselfBLucias au-inclusive guided walking tourCBay of Naples MuseumDCafe Vesuvius-Naples3Where can you see a small replica of the town of PompeiiAAt the Bay of Nap

24、les MuseumBOn the mountain topCAt the house of weddingDAt the Cafe Vesuvius -Naples4How long is Cafe Vesuvius -Naples openA11 hours B14 hours C15 hours D16 hours5Which of the activities cant you do?ALook into the huge crater on the top of the mountainBDesign your favorite at the Central BathsCLeave

25、the Main Gate at 5 pmDTaste the best pizzas in town at 10amC15、AFTER SCHOOL FUNat Chester Elementary SchoolMarch10May23After School Fun begins at 3: 15. Pickup is at 4: 15. All classes are free. Sign up byMarch 3. Classes fill quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner.B

26、eading(串珠飾)Teacher: Kirsten OlafsdattirIn this class, you can make a beautiful beaded bracelet(手鐲). Anyone can learn！Fridays, Art RoomTaekwondo(跆拳道)Teacher: Nina MalpasTaekwondo is a popular sport in South Korea. It teaches you how to move beautifully. But it is more than that. It teaches you to bel

27、ieve in yourself and can make you into a better person. Nina Malpas is the best taekwondo teacher around. youll love her class. Wear comfortable clothes.Tuesdays, GymGames Your Grandparents PlayedTeacher: Susanna O NeillThis class will show you how children played long ago. youll jump rope. youll pl

28、ay running games. youll learn counting rhymes. The games your grandparents played were really fun!Wear comfortable clothesMondays, GymSpanishTeacher: Juan AlvaradoDid you know that Spanish is spoken by millions of Americans? After a few weeks with Juan Alvarado, youll be able to talk about the weath

29、er. youll be able to name the people in your family. youll be able to name clothes and animals. For the last class, you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish! Mexican food is truly delicious!Tuesdays, Library1What do we know about Nina Malpas?AShe likes Mexican foodBShe is

30、 an excellent taekwondo teacherCShe has learned a lot from her grandparents.DShe is teaching how to make beaded bracelets2Which of the following is TRUE?AA student can learn Beading on TuesdaysBSusanna ONeill has never jumped rope beforeCThe classes are available for over two monthsDJuan Alvarado wi

31、ll take students to a Spanish restaurant3This material is probably from a .AstorybookBnews reportCstudent s diaryDschools websiteD16、If you take away many sentences from somebodys written work as your own without permission, its called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by

32、 another and change the words, then its not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person,

33、 you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, its OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your thinking for you all the time, you dont exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful ans

34、wer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain t

35、hat the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each others homework. Students should learn that b

36、eing a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap answers for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.1If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you_.Ashould work it out by yourselfBcan turn to a computer for helpCmust discuss

37、it with your teacherDwill meet problems with plagiarism2Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?AAnswering questions in our own words.BBuying homework answers on the Internet.CCopying others written work without permission.DDoing our homework with the help of a computer.3Which is NOT the r

38、eason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?AThe answers are cheap and quick.BThey can exercise their brains all the time.CThey have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.DThey have too much homework to finish.4Whats the authors attitude towards using the computer

39、for homework answers?AUsing it for math problems.BUsing it all the time for the homework.CUsing it to get some information on the answers.DUsing it when theres too much homework to finish.E17、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It to

40、ok her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a published

41、writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and third

42、 books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books aro

43、und the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.1Rowlings dream was .Ato be a book seller Bto

44、 make a movieCto have her books published Dto be an English teacher2Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?AFour publishers bought it. BIt took the writer many years to finish it.CIt was first published in Portugal. DRowling got the idea from her daughter.3Harry Potter has been tra

45、nslated into languages.Aabout 50 Bmore than 35 Cabout 70 Dmore than 1504This reading is about .Athe writers life BHarry Potters lifeChow the book became a movie Dwhy Harry Potter is popularF18、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a reje

46、ction (拒絕) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (廣告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland

47、 says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall). Her family mov

48、ed a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first n

49、ational competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (單獨的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway perfor

50、mer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (職業(yè)) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACopeland became success