人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit-8課件

1、Unit 8Is there a post office near here?Unit 8Is there a post office nSection A 1a-2dSection A post officepolice stationpost officepolice stationhotelrestauranthotelrestaurantbankhospitalbankhospitalstreetpay phoneparkstreetpay phonepark1a Match the activities with the pictures.1. post office _2. pol

2、ice station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _faeicbhgd1a Match the activities wi Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1. post office 2. police station 3. hotel 4. restaurant 5. bank 6. hospital 7. street 8. pay phone9. park 1b Listen and circle

3、 the p1cPractice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.Is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is. Its on Long Street. 1cPractice the conversation wiIs there a restaurant on

4、 Bridge Street?Yes, there is. Its on Long Street. Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is.Is there a restaurant on Bridg1. The pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green

5、Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 2a1. The pay phone is across fro462352a. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 462352a. Match the sentences w

6、1. The pay phone is across from the park.2. The pay phone is next to the library.1. The pay phone is 2. The pay3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.3. The pay phone is 4. The pay6. The pay phone is behind the library.5. The pay phone is in f

7、ront of the library.6. The pay phone is 5. The payThe police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital.2. The park is _ the bank.3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police station. 2b. Listen and f

8、ill in the blanks with the words in the box.next toin front ofbetween behindacross from onbetween across from onin front of next tobehindThe police station is _2cAsk and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.2cAsk and answer questions aboA: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.A: Wher

9、es the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office.A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.A: Wheres the bank? A: WhereIs there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, ac

10、ross from the park.No, it isnt. 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容 2d 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。Is there a bank near here?Yes,Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its no

11、t far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem. 2dPole-play the conversation. Tony: Hi, excuse me.2dPole-pla1. there be句型 (1) there be的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：There be + 名詞 + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”，表示某地存在某物或某人。there是引導(dǎo)詞，be沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，主語(yǔ)后面的名詞，be要隨其后主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)的不同而選用相應(yīng)的形式。Language points1. there be句

12、型 Language points(2) There be結(jié)構(gòu)的就近原則： 如果有多個(gè)名詞并列出現(xiàn)在there be后面，那么be動(dòng)詞只與離它最近的名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。離be最近的名詞是單數(shù)的或者不可數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用is，離be最近的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的，be動(dòng)詞使用are。(2) There be結(jié)構(gòu)的就近原則：There be句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.否定句就在be動(dòng)詞后加not, 疑問(wèn)句就將be動(dòng)詞提到句首.例如： There is an orange in her bag. There isnt an orange in her bag. There is no orang

13、e in her bag. Is there an orange in her bag? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. There are some students in the classroom. There arent any students in the classroom. Are there any students in the classroom.There be句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.2. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔幔?表示向他人伸出援手，主動(dòng)提出幫助的意思，此句還可說(shuō)成：How can I he

14、lp you?或How may I help you? 類似的句子還有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?2. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔幔?. Im new in town. 我新來(lái)此地。 town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū); 城里, 為不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 這兒有吃飯的好地方

15、嗎？我對(duì)這里不熟。3. Im new in town. 我新來(lái)此地。4. across from 意為“在對(duì)面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 銀行就在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。We live across from the street. 我們住在街道的對(duì)面。在英語(yǔ)中, “在的對(duì)面”還可以用其他的短語(yǔ)表示, 例如：1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽車站在河對(duì)面。2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office. 水果店在郵局對(duì)面。4. acr

16、oss from 意為“在對(duì)面” 1. 圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。 The library is _ the _.2. 在公園附近有餐館嗎？ Is _ a restaurant _ the _? 3. 緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。 There _ a hotel _ the bank.4. 公用電話在醫(yī)院后面。 The _ phone is _the _.5. 在警察局前面有很多樹(shù)。 _many trees _ the police station.there near parkis next to across from小試身手post office pay behind hospitalin fron

17、t ofThere are1. 圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。there 總結(jié)記憶表示方位的介詞。用今天所學(xué)的介詞（near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand）來(lái)寫(xiě)五個(gè)句子，描述一下你生活中常見(jiàn)的居住位置。Homework總結(jié)記憶表示方位的介詞。HomeworkSection A 3a-3cSection A A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.A: Is there a restaurant near here? B: Yes, there is. Its next to

18、the police station.Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner. .ReviewA: Wheres the hospital? A: Is交通標(biāo)志知多少go straightturn leftturn righton the righton the leftDont turn right.Walking forbidden.交通標(biāo)志知多少go straightturn leftturHow to get to Xinhua Bookstore?First, go straight.Then, turnr

19、ight.Go straight again.How to get to Xinhua BookstoreFirst, go straight.Then, turn left. Go straight Again.Next, turn right.The bookstore is on his left.First, go straight.Then, turn Grammar Focus 人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit-8課件There be.某處有(存在) 某人或某物(1) 基本形式：There be (is/are) + n.+ 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) There are two birds flyin

20、g over the sky. 兩只鳥(niǎo)兒比翼齊飛翱翔藍(lán)天。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座橋。(2) 否定句：There isnt/arent. There isnt a bank on Bridge Street. 大橋街上沒(méi)有銀行。 There arent any basketballs in the classroom. 在教室里沒(méi)有籃球。There be句型小結(jié)：There be.某處有(存在) 某人或某物There (3) 一般疑問(wèn)句 Is/Are + S + .? Yes, there is/are./No, there isnt/ar

21、ent. Is there a restaurant near here? 這附近有餐館嗎？ Are there any students in the classroom? 教室里有學(xué)生嗎？(4) 主謂一致 There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。a. 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用“is”。 There is a pay phone next to the post office. 緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話。(3) 一般疑問(wèn)句(4) 主謂一致b. 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞就用“ are”。 There are many

22、 trees in the park. 在公園里很多樹(shù)。c. 如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說(shuō)的 “就近原則”。 There is an orange and some bananas on the table.在桌子上有一個(gè)桔子和一些香蕉。 There are some bananas and an orange on the table.在桌子上有一些香蕉和一個(gè)桔子。b. 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞就用“ are”。c(5) There be & have there be 句型和have的區(qū)別，there be 表示某

23、處有某物，have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系)。 There is a model plane on the desk. 桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。 I have a lot of books. 我有許多書(shū)。(5) There be & haveLook at the map and answer the questions.1. Where is the bank? _Its between the hospital and the post office.3aLook at the map and answer theLook at the map and answer the

24、questions.2. Is thre a restaurant on North Street? _Yes, there is. 3aLook at the map and answer theLook at the map and answer the questions.3. Wheres the pay phone? _Its next to the police station. 3aLook at the map and answer theLook at the map and answer the questions.4. Wheres the post office? _I

25、ts next to the bank, across from the hotel. 3aLook at the map and answer theLook at the map and answer the questions.5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _No, there isnt.3aLook at the map and answer theRead it aloud.1. Wheres the bank? Its between the hospital and the post office. 2. Is there

26、a restaurant on North Street? Yes, theres one across from the police station. 3. Wheres the pay phone? Its on North Street next to the police station. 4. Wheres the post office? Its on New Street next to the bank. 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? No, there isnt. Theres one on New Street. R

27、ead it aloud.1. Wheres the b1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. _ _3. _ _Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.3b1. The bank is next to the

28、hosTake turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.3cTake turns to choose a place iIs it on the long street? Is it next to the hotel? Is it the park? Yes, it is.Yes, it is.Yes, it is.Is it on the long street? Is iKey sentences:1. I

29、s there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.2. Where are the pay phones? Theyre between the post office and the library.Summary Key sentences:1. I_ a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡) on the desk. 3. He_ a tape-recorder. 4. _ a basketball on the playground. 5. She

30、_ some dresses. haveThere ishasThere ishas6. They_ a nice garden. 7. What do you _? 8. _ a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _ any books in the bookcase? havehaveIs therehaveAre thereExercises 用have/has, there is/ there are, are there/is there 填空：1. I_ a good father and按要求完成下列句子。

31、1There is a banana on the table.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) a banana on the table?2The zoo is behind the park(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) the zoo?3There is a pay phone near the bank.(改為否定句) a pay phone near the bank.4Is there a police station near here？(作否定回答) 1 5你能和我一起去郵局嗎？(翻譯句子)Can you go to the with me?6她住在我家附近。(翻譯句子)She my home.Is

32、thereWhere isThere isntNo，there isntpost officelives near按要求完成下列句子。Is thereWhere isTher1.背誦Grammar Focus.2.完成課時(shí)練習(xí)。Homework1.背誦Grammar Focus.HomeworkSection B 1a-1dSection B crossing n. 十字路口go along 沿著turn right 向右轉(zhuǎn)turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn)New wordscrossing n. 十字路口go along 沿著tur Match the words in the box with t

33、he signs.1aa1. _ 2. _ 3. _cba. go along b. turn right c. turn left Match the words in the bo1bListen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture.A _B _restauranthotel1bListen and write the correct1c Listen again. Fill in the blanks.A: Excuse me. Is there a _ near here?B: Yes, there is

34、. Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _ when you see the library. Go along Long Street and its on the _. Its _ _ the supermarket and across from the _.A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the _?B: Yes. _ along New Street. _ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, _ _ the pa

35、y phone.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.1c Listen again. Fill in the 1c. Listen again and fill in the blanks.A: Excuse me. Is there a _ around here?B: Yes, there is. Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _ when you see the library. Go along Long Street and its on the _. Its _ _ the supermarket an

36、d across from the _.A: Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the _?B:Yes. _ along New Street. _ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, _ _ the play phone.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.hotelalongleftrightnext tobankhotelGoTurnacross from1c. Listen again and fill in

37、t1. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, turn right/left 意為“向右/左拐”；在這 里right和left都是副詞，意為“向右； 向左”。 e.g. 向左拐，你會(huì)找到那家賓館。 Turn left and you can find that hotel.Language points1. Turn right at the first cro2. Go along New Street. go along/down “沿著走”, down 和along都是介詞用法。 e.g.

38、 沿著順河走，公園就在右邊。 Go along/down River Street and the park is on the right. 2. Go along New Street.3. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, on the right/left 意為“在右面/在左面” on ones right/left 意為“在某人的右面/左面”e.g. 沿著這條路走，圖書(shū)館就在你的左 面。 Walk down this road and the library is on your

39、left.3. Turn right at the first cro 在右面有一家銀行。 There is a bank on the right. 4. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, at the first crossing 在第一個(gè)十字路口 e.g. 在第二個(gè)十字路口向右拐。 Turn right at the second crossing. 在右面有一家銀行。1d Imagine you and your partner are the two people in the p

40、icture in 1b. Ask and answer questions about the places.A: Is there a supermarket near here?B: Yes, there is. Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.A: Got it. I go along Bridge Street and turn left when I see the library.1d Imagine you and your paYes,there is. Go along Bridge

41、 Street and turn left when you see the park. Go along Long Street and its on the right. Its between the hotel and the post office.Thank you very much!Is there supermarket near here?Yes,there is. Go along Bridge Where is restaurant? Its near here?No, you should go along Bridge Street and turn left at

42、 first crossing. Go along Long Street until you can see the crossing, its in your left. Thank you very much!Youre welcome.Where is restaurant? Its near小結(jié)訓(xùn)練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Just _(go) straight and turn left.2._(be) there any people in the park?3.Sunday is the _(one) day of a week.4.The library is a good

43、 place _(read).5.He _(like) reading, but his sister _ (not like) reading.6.Mary wants _(go) to Shanghai.7.I enjoy _ (work) in the city.8.Its the _ (begin) of the tour.goArefirstto readlikesdoesnt liketo goworkingbegining小結(jié)訓(xùn)練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。goArefirstto rSection B 2a-2cSection B go straightturn rightturn

44、 lefton the lefton the right“交通標(biāo)志知多少”go straightturn rightturn leftLook at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The restaurant is _ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital.Can you see the post office? Its _ _the school. There

45、is a police station. Its _ _ _ the park. onbehind next tobetweenacross from in front ofrestaurantpolice stationLook at the picture. Theres a2a Check () the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are. clothes store post officebookstore schoolsupermarket bank2a Check () the places neThere

46、 is a clothes store near my home. Where is it?Its next to the bank on Bridge Road. There is a clothes store near There is a supermarket near my home. Where is it?Its behind the school on Long Street. There is a supermarket near my2b. Listen, read and match. AnnaThere is a zoo in my neighborhood. I l

47、ike to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on bridge Road. Then Iwalk out and turn right on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road. The

48、 zoo is on the right.2b. Listen, read and match. AnJohnI live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there.There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!To get to the park, you just have

49、to cross Center Street.JohnLisaI live in a noisy neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quite and I enjoy reading there.When I read books,time goes quickly!You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road a

50、nd turn left. It is across from the park.LisaAnnaLisaJohn2bRead the passages. Match each passage with a map. AnnaLisaJohn2bRead the passageQ1. How does Anna get to the zoo?Q2. Where is the park?Q3. Where is the post office?Q4. Where is the library? Read the passages carefully and answer the question

51、s. She walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.Across from the supermarket.Between Lisas house and a clothes store.Across from the park.Q1. How does Anna get to the z2c. Read the passages again and answer the questions.1. What does Anna lik

52、e doing in the zoo?2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people?Why?3. What does John like to do at the park?4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too?5. How does Lisa get to the library from from her home?2c. Read the passages again an1. What does Anna like doing in the z

53、oo?2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people? Why?3. What does John like to do at the park? Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around. Yes. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.John likes to exercise at the park.1. What does Anna like doing i4. J

54、ohn thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so?5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home? Answers will vary. Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.4. John thinks the best things1. neighborhood 意為“附近;附近地區(qū);街坊

55、” e.g. 我的街坊們都很友好。 My neighborhoods are friendly. in the neighborhood 在附近 e.g. 在附近有一家中國(guó)餐館。 There is a Chinese restaurant in the neighborhood.Language points 1. neighborhood 意為“附近;附近地區(qū);街坊”2. spend 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢等）。1) spend + (時(shí)間、金錢) + on sth. e.g. 杰克每天花很多時(shí)間做作業(yè)。 Jack spends a lot of time on his homework. 2)

56、spend + (時(shí)間、金錢) + doing sth.e.g. 我妹妹每天花很多時(shí)間讀書(shū)。 My sister spends much time reading books.4. money 是不可數(shù)名詞, 作單數(shù)看e.g. 錢是重要的，但并不是一切。 Money is important, but it isnt everything. 2. spend 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢等）。3. easily 容易地 (副詞)(easy + ly easily)e.g. 公共汽車站離這里很近，你能很容易 地找到。 The bus stop is not far from here. You can fi

57、nd it easily. 3. easily 容易地 (副詞)(easy + ly 4. 1. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那兒(動(dòng)物園)的話，我通常步行外出，在大橋路向右拐。 這是英語(yǔ)行文的一種方式，即在句子的開(kāi)頭用動(dòng)詞不定式to do 短語(yǔ)，并用逗號(hào)將其與句子的主體部分隔開(kāi)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)“(若)要做的話”。例如： To listen to world news, please key in “1”. 收聽(tīng)國(guó)際新聞，請(qǐng)鍵入“1”。 4. 1. To get there, I usually

58、5. The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的東西(文中指“清新的空氣”和“陽(yáng)光”)是免費(fèi)的呀！ free 表示“免費(fèi)的”，“有空的；空閑的(地)”。例如： Im very busy with school from Monday to Friday, but I have some free time on weekends.我周一到周五非常忙，但在周末我有空。 You can take this book with you; its free! 你可以拿走這本書(shū)，它是免費(fèi)的！【拓展】free 空閑的；（反義詞）busy e.g. 格林先生本周不忙。

59、Mr. Green isnt busy this week. 或(Mr. Green is free this week.) 5. The best things in life a6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 圖書(shū)館很安靜，我喜歡在那里看書(shū)。 enjoy 表示“從中得到樂(lè)趣；欣賞；喜歡”，后面接動(dòng)詞用-ing 形式，即enjoy doing, 表示“喜歡做某事；享受做某事所帶來(lái)的愉悅和樂(lè)趣”。例如： I enjoy reading at home when it is raining. 我喜歡下雨天呆在家里看書(shū)。 My moth

60、er enjoys listening to music. 我媽媽喜歡聽(tīng)輕柔的音樂(lè)。 6. It is very quiet and I enjoSection B 3a-Self CheckSection B 警察局醫(yī)院銀行公園旅館郵局付費(fèi)電話街道飯店post officepolicestationhotelrestaurantbankhospitalstreetpayphoneparkRevise警察局醫(yī)院銀行公園旅館郵局付費(fèi)電話街道飯店postpolicAsk for directionsIs there?Where is ?Give directionsturn left/right