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1、黑龍江哈爾濱三年(2020-2022)中考英語真題分題型分層匯編02完形填空一、完形填空(共3小題)(2021口合爾濱)In children,s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except (1) . I still remember what happened on my fathers 40th birthday when I was young.My mother made a special plan for the important day. She did s

2、ome cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just (2) finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only two dishes were (3) on the table - a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all expected to hav

3、e the roast (烤的)duck as soon as possible (4) it was our favorite. Unluckily, the duck was (5) nice in color (5) delicious in taste. How disappointed I feltIFeeling so sorry , my mother promised to prepare another one at once.To ( 6 ) surprise, my father didnt complain at all. Instead, he ate one mor

4、e piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it!Thank you, dear! It? s the (7) roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!I couldn,t understand what my father said and did at that time. (8) has passed and my father has become a 50 - year

5、 - old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn,t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that (9) is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can (10). If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world.(DA.

6、 shoppingB.cooking(2) A. after(DA. shoppingB.cooking(2) A. afterB.before(3) A. soldB.served(4) A. butB.because(5) A. not only; but alsoB.both; and(6) A. hisB. your根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。C. cleaningC. untilC. searchedC. soC.neither; norC. my第1頁共10頁進(jìn)步。此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,應(yīng)選C。(9)短語辨析。A.分發(fā),B.解決,C.耗盡,結(jié)合I have a lot of

7、fun.(我都很開心。)可知句意: 每次解決這些問題,我都很開心。應(yīng)選B。(10)名詞辨析。A.門,B.盒子,C.沙發(fā),根據(jù)led me in (把我領(lǐng)進(jìn)去)可知此處是翻開數(shù)學(xué)之門。應(yīng)選Ao第10頁共10頁(7) A. fastestB. best(7) A. fastestB. bestC. worstA.Eight yearsB.Ten monthsC.Ten yearsA. everyoneB.no oneC. someoneA. make a differenceB. make a mistakeC. make a mess(2020哈爾濱)Among all the festival

8、s , Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only (1) years old at that time. It was December 24th , just the day (2) Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper , he said to us, “Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I

9、think you need to (3) loving others. He went on, “Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤JL院). I couldn,t believe (4) I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉).So we wouldn,t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home ? Why so ? I didn,t want to spend such a holiday!The holiday without a Chris

10、tmas dinner (5) the one I expected.The next morning, we (6) early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there, we started to work. We had (7)much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in

11、, that we had no time to have a rest. However , all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn,t enjoy. How (8)I was!But the thought (想法)quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. Fo

12、r some kids , this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For (9) , it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Through this (10) , I have learned a lot. Although I didn,t enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much mo

13、re pleasure. Now I am a 19 - year - old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案.(DA. nineA. onA. avoid(DA. nineA. onA. avoidB. tenB. beforeB. practiceC. nineteenC. afterC. manage第2頁共10頁(5) A. wasB.weren,tC.wasn,t(6) A. picked upB.got upC.took up(7) A. tooB.veryC.so(

14、8) A. disappointedB.pleasedC.satisfied(9) A. the otherB.anotherC.others(10) A. ecosystemB.exhibitionC.experience(4) A. whatB. whereC. how(2022哈爾*賓)At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a (1) , Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He was humorous. Som

15、etimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us (2) . One day, Mr. King stopped me (3) I was on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. (4) a smile, he asked, z,Would you like to have a try, my kid? I was a bit surprised and took(5) exercises home. I worke

16、d hard that night. The next day when I gave part of the answers to him, he (6) checked them and said, “Well done! 1 I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest.After Mr. King encouraged me, I (7) all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded. Mr. King gave more exercises

17、 to me, (8) me to make great progress.Every time (9) the problems, I have a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put effort (努力)into maths.I enjoyed maths. It was Mr. King that opened the (10) maths for me and led me in, thankful to Mr. King.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。(DA. workerB.visitorC. teacher(2) A. bo

18、redB. interestedC.sleepy(3) A. whileB. untilC.after(4) A. ForB. WithC.About(5) A. thisB.thoseC. that(6) A. carefullyB. hardlyC. angrily第3頁共10頁A. costB. paidC. spentA.expectA. gave outA. doorB.to expectB. worked outboxC.expectingC.ran outA. costB. paidC. spentA.expectA. gave outA. doorB.to expectB. w

19、orked outboxC.expectingC.ran outsofa參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空(共3小題)1. (2021哈爾濱)In childrens eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except (1) B . I still remember what happened on my fathers 40th birthday when I was young.My mother made a special plan for the important day.

20、 She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just (2) A finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only two dishes were (3) B on the table - a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all e

21、xpected to have the roast (烤的)duck as soon as possible (4) B it was our favorite. Unluckily, the duck was (5) C nice in color (5) C delicious in taste. How disappointed I felt IFeeling so sorry, my mother promised to prepare another one at once. To (6) C surprise, my father didn,t complain at all. I

22、nstead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it!Thank you, dear! Its the (7) B roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!”I couldn,t understand what my father said and did at that time. (8) C has passed and my fath

23、er has become a 50 - year - old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn,t become a good cook yet.As time goes by, I come to know that (9) B is perfect, including my mother. Nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can (10) A , If there is love, home will become the swe

24、etest place in the world.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。(1) A.shoppingB.cookingC. cleaning(2) A. afterB.beforeC.until(3) A. soldB. servedC.searched(4) A. butB.becauseC. so(5) A.not only; but alsoB.both; andC.neither; nor(6) A. hisB. yourC. my(7) A.fastestB. bestC. worst第5頁共10頁(8) (8) A.Eight years(8) A.Eight yearsB.

25、Ten months(8) A.Eight yearsB.Ten monthsC.Ten yearsA.everyoneB.no oneC. someoneA. make a differenceB. make a mistake C. make a mess【解答】(1) B動(dòng)名詞辨析。A購(gòu)物,B烹飪,C清掃,根據(jù)下文都在描述做飯,可知擅長(zhǎng)所有的,除 了做飯,故答案是B。A介詞辨析。A在.之后,B在.之前,C直到,根據(jù).She began to cook just (2) finishing a long shopping list應(yīng)該是購(gòu)物之后做飯,故答案是A。B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A 賣,B 端

26、上,C 搜索,根據(jù) Three hours later, only two dishes were 應(yīng)該是 3 個(gè)小時(shí)后,端上了兩盤菜,故答案是B。B連詞辨析。A但是,B因?yàn)?,C所以,根據(jù)語境:我們都希望盡快吃到烤鴨,因?yàn)樗俏覀兊淖?愛。表因果關(guān)系,故答案是B。C固定短語辨析。A不僅而且,B兩者都,C即不,也不,根據(jù)下句How disappointed I felt! 我感覺太失望了,可知顏色即不漂亮也不好吃,故答案是C。C代詞辨析。A他的,B你的,C我的,根據(jù)下句my father didn,t complain at all我爸爸根 本沒有抱怨,可知另我驚訝的是,故答案是C。(7)B形容

27、詞辨析。A最快的,B最好的,C最差的,根據(jù)上文我爸爸根本沒有抱怨,及I have ever had! 應(yīng)該是我吃過最好吃的烤鴨,故答案是B。C 短語辨析。A8 年,B10 個(gè)月,C10 年,根據(jù)上文 happened on my father,s 40th birthday when I was young40 歲生日,及 my father has become a 50 - year - old man.已經(jīng) 50 歲了,可知 10 年過 去了,故答案是C。B代詞辨析。A所有人,B沒有一人,C某人,根據(jù)is perfect及常識(shí),應(yīng)該是沒有一人是完美 的,故答案是B。A短語辨析。A做出改變

28、,B犯錯(cuò)誤,C搞得一團(tuán)糟,根據(jù)上文描述和But love can ,應(yīng)該是愛 能做出改變,故答案是A。(2020哈爾、賓)Among all the festivals , Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only (1) A years old at that time. It was December 24th , just the day (2) B Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work

29、a little earlier. After supper , he said to us, “Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to (3) B loving others. He went on, “Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤JL院). I couldn,t believe (4) A I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉).So we wouldn,t enjoy第6頁共10頁our own Chri

30、stmas dinner at home? Why so? I didn,t want to spend such a holiday!The holidaywithout a Christmas dinner (5) C the one I expected.The next morning, we (6) B early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there, we started to work. We had (7) C

31、 much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However , all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldnt enjoy. How (8) A I was!But the thought (想法)quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I w

32、atched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids , this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For (9) C , it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Thro

33、ugh this (10) C , I have learned a lot. Although I didnt enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19 - year - old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案.A. nineA. onA. avoidA. whatA. nineA. onA. avoidA. whatA. wasA. picked upA. tooA.

34、 disappointedA. the otherB. tenB beforeB. practiceB. whereB. weren,tB. got upveryB. pleasedB. anotherC. nineteenafterC. manageC. howC. wasntC. took upC. soC. satisfiedC. others(10) A. ecosystem(10) A. ecosystemB. exhibitionC. experience(10) A. ecosystemB. exhibitionC. experience【解答】(1) A.數(shù)詞辨析.根據(jù)最后 N

35、ow I am a 19 - year - old college student.我現(xiàn)在 19 歲,及Ten years has passed since that thing happened,從那件事發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十年了,可知當(dāng)時(shí) 9【解答】(1) A.數(shù)詞辨析.第7頁共10頁B.介詞辨析.A在上;B在之前;C在后;根據(jù)下文Tomorrow is Christmas Day明天是 圣誕節(jié),應(yīng)該是圣誕節(jié)前,故答案是B.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A防止;B練習(xí);C管理;根據(jù)下文we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤 兒院).我們要去孤兒院幫助,可知應(yīng)該是我

36、認(rèn)為你需要練習(xí)愛別人,故答案是B.A.連詞辨析.A什么;B哪兒;C怎樣;根據(jù)題干,是賓語從句,作hear的賓語,應(yīng)該是不相信 所聽到的,故答案是A.C.動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)上句I didnt want to spend such a holiday!我不想過這樣的假期!可知 不是自己所期待的假期,否認(rèn)句,The holiday是單數(shù)形式,所以用wasnt,故答案是C.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A撿起;B起床;C開始從事;喜歡上;開始處理;根據(jù)The next morning, we (6) early.早上應(yīng)該是起得早,故答案是B.C.副詞辨析.A 太;B 非常;C 如此;根據(jù)下文 such as prepar

37、ing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in,可知有很多工作要做,so much如此多,故答案是C.A.形容詞辨析.A失望;B高興;C滿意的;根據(jù)上句However , all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn,t enjoy.然而,我所能想到的只是我無法享受的圣誕晚餐.可知作 者很失望,故答案是A.C.代詞辨析.A另一個(gè);B三者及以上另一個(gè);C別的,相當(dāng)于形容詞加名詞;根據(jù)For,后面 要用名詞,句意對(duì)于別人,故答案

38、是C.C.名詞辨析.A生態(tài)系統(tǒng);B展覽;C經(jīng)歷;根據(jù)后面I have learned a lot學(xué)到了很多,可 知是從本次經(jīng)歷,故答案是C.(2022哈爾*賓)At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a (1) C , Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He was humorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us (2) B .

39、One day, Mr. King stopped me (3) A I was on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. (4) B a smile, he asked,Would you like to have a try, my kid? I was a bit surprised and took (5) B exercises home. I worked hard that night.The next day when I gave part of the answers to him, he (6) A checked them and said, “Well done! 1 I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest.”After Mr. King encouraged me, I (7) C all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded. Mr. King

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