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1、Unit 8Section B (2a-2e)Unit 8Section B (2a-2e)Do you know the Stonehenge(巨石陣)? How much do you know about it?Step 1 Lead-inDo you know the Stonehenge(巨石陣Stonehenge lies in Britain. Its not only a historical place but also a great mystery. There are many explanations about it. Some scientists believe

2、 it is a temple, but others hold the opposite opinion. They think it may be a calendar because the stones were put together in a certain way. Of course, there are many other ideas. So more and more historians are eager to know why it was built or who built it? Maybe one day you can uncover the truth

3、 when you grow up, can you? StonehengeStonehenge lies in Britain. It2aMatch each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrasePurpose of linking word or phrasesoexpressing a differenceas, because, sincegiving a choicebut, however, thoughexpressing a resultnot only. but also .express

4、ing two things happening at the same timeorgiving reasonswhen, whileadding informationexpress v. 表示,表達(dá)Pre-reading2aMatch each linking word or pIDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGEIdentifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGEH

5、ow many visitors visit Stonehenge every year?Do all historians agree Stonehenge is a temple?When does the sun shine directly into the center of the stone?Do people know how Stonehenge was built?Fast Reading750,000 visitorsNo, they dont.On midsummers morningNo, they dont.How many visitors visit Stone

6、hStonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but alsoone of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.巨石陣,一個(gè)巖

7、石圈,不僅是英國著名的歷史古跡之一,也是英國最大的未解之謎as here means _A. since B. whenAparagraph 1Careful ReadingStonehenge, a rock circle, is For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because S

8、tonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.What Stonehenge might have been usedas a _ where ancient leaders tried to _ the godstemplecommunicate withparagraph 2然而,歷史學(xué)家保羅.斯多克認(rèn)為這不可能是真的因?yàn)榫奘囪b于這么多世紀(jì)之前。For many years, historians belAnother popula

9、r idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people

10、healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Ot

11、hers think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy. as here means _A. since B. whenTask 1B沒有人確定巨石陣是用來做什么的,但大多數(shù)人認(rèn)同石頭的位置一定有一個(gè)特殊的目的。Another popular idea is that SWhat Stonehenge might have been used forTask 2 * a kind of calendar * a medical purpose * a burial place or a place to honor ancest

12、ors*celebrate a victory over an enemyWhat Stonehenge might have beeStonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English

13、 volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldnt . “We dont really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!”可能我們永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道,但我們的確知道他們一定是十分努力而且偉大的設(shè)計(jì)師Stonehenge was built slowly ov2cRe

14、ad the article again and complete the chart.Mysteries about Stonehenge What was it used for?How was it built?Who built it?2cRead the article again and c1. Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the ston

15、es were put in a special position.2dComplete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.andas1. Midsummer day is in June _3. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy.4. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built.5. Historians th

16、ink Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure.not onlybut alsoandhowever3. Some people think the rocks2eCan you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know about these mysteries? What is mysteriou

17、s about them? Discuss them with your group.2eCan you think of any other mThe Great WallPyramidprmd Crop CirclesFirst appear: 1972Mysteries: who built it? How was it built? What is it used for?Guessing: 1.was made by someone on purpose2. Was made by aliensFirst appear: 2000 years agoMystery: How was

18、it built ?It is used for protecting the countryIt was built by the poorFirst appear: 4500 years agoMystery: How was it built ?It is used as a burial placeIt was built by the poorPost ReadingThe Great WallPyramidprmd, one of the greatest mysteries in the world, lies in . It We have already known We ha

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