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1、Module 8 My future lifeUnit 2 I know that you will be better at maths.Module 8 My future lifeUnit課前導(dǎo)學(xué)核心單詞1. _ n. 玫瑰;薔薇2. _ n. 善舉;好意3. _ adj. 失望的;沮喪的 4. _ n. 床邊;床頭5. _ n. 短箋;便條6. _ pron. 的人,那個(gè)人,那些人(用于提供關(guān)于正在談?wù)摰哪橙说男畔⒒蜓a(bǔ)充信息)rosekindnessdisappointedbedsidenotewhom課前導(dǎo)學(xué)核心單詞1. _ n. 玫瑰;薔常考短語(yǔ)1. _ 嘲笑;對(duì)一笑置之 2. _
2、 放棄(努力)3. _ 和一起,連同;隨著 4. _ 醒來(lái);喚醒5. _ 更擅長(zhǎng)于laugh atgive upalong withwake upbe better at .??级陶Z(yǔ)1. _ 嘲笑;對(duì)一典型句子1.Im very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you today. _ 2.They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindly invited me to join them._ 3.Today, thanks to their kindness, my Chinese
3、is much better, and we have become friends._今天你們選擇了我給大家發(fā)言,我感到非常光榮。他們教我用漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)很多東西而且友好地邀請(qǐng)我加入他們。今天,多虧他們的友善,我的漢語(yǔ)好多了,而且我們成為了朋友。典型句子1.Im very proud that you 4.I still cant run fast enough, but Ive learnt to try my best, not only with running but with whatever else I do._5.Im sure you will be good at music.
4、I know that you will be better at maths._我仍然跑得不夠快,但我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了盡我最大的努力,不僅在賽跑上,而且在我做的其他任何事上也是如此。我確信你會(huì)學(xué)好音樂(lè),我知道你會(huì)把數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得更好。4.I still cant run fast enoug要點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)詞匯精析1 laugh at的用法【教材例句】But they were not laughing at me.但是他們并不是在嘲笑我。(教材第66頁(yè))【用法】laugh at意為“嘲笑;對(duì)一笑置之”,該短語(yǔ)由“動(dòng)詞+介詞at”構(gòu)成?!九e例】We all laughed at Jane when she
5、said she believed in ghosts.簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)她相信有鬼,我們大家都笑話(huà)她?!就卣埂?“動(dòng)詞+at”的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)要點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)詞匯精析【應(yīng)用】 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。Its bad manners_ _ _ people in trouble.2 kindness的用法【教材例句】Today, thanks to their kindness, my Chinese is much better . 今天,多虧他們的友善,我的漢語(yǔ)好多了(教材第66頁(yè))【用法】kindness 作名詞,意為“善舉;好意”,其形容詞形式是kind。tolaughat
6、【應(yīng)用】 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞tolaughat【舉例】I admire him because of his kindness. 因?yàn)樗纳婆e,我贊賞他?!就卣埂?-ness是名詞后綴,一般置于形容詞后構(gòu)成抽象名詞。常見(jiàn)的符合該構(gòu)詞法的詞有:【舉例】I admire him because of hi【應(yīng)用】 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Cant you hear excitement and _ (happy) in her voice?2.Thank you for your help. Ill never forget your _ (kind).3 give up的用法【教
7、材例句】When I started running in the 800 metres, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up. 當(dāng)我剛開(kāi)始跑800米的時(shí)候,我總是最后一個(gè)跑完,那時(shí)我都想放棄了。(教材第66頁(yè))【用法】give up意為“放棄(努力)”。其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式,give up doing sth.意為“放棄做某事”。happinesskindness【應(yīng)用】 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空happinesskind【舉例】The priest persuaded him to give up his bad h
8、abit.牧師說(shuō)服他放棄壞習(xí)慣。You must give up smoking if you want to keep healthy. 如果你想保持健康,你必須戒煙?!就卣埂颗cgive相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)【舉例】The priest persuaded him t【應(yīng)用】 ( )Song Joong Ki is a movie star in Asia now.Thats true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident.A.give up B.go onC.take up D.set
9、up4 try ones best 的用法;not only . but (also) .的用法【教材例句】I still cant run fast enough, but Ive learnt to try my best, not only with running but with whatever else I do. 我仍然跑得不夠快,但是我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)盡我最大的努力,不僅在賽跑上,而且在我做的其他任何事上也是如此。(教材第66頁(yè))A【應(yīng)用】 A【用法1】try ones best意為“盡某人所能;盡某人最大的努力;竭盡全力”,該短語(yǔ)后可接動(dòng)詞不定式。其中,try可以用do代替?!九e例
10、】He tried his best, but he still failed (in) the exam this time.他雖然盡力了,但他這次考試仍然不及格?!居梅?】not only . but (also) . 意為“不但而且;不僅而且”,為并列連詞詞組,連接兩個(gè)相同的成分,可以是兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ),還可以是兩個(gè)句子。not only . but (also) . 連接兩個(gè)詞(組)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式須與but (also)后的成分保持一致,即就近原則;not only用于句首時(shí),后接句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?!居梅?】try ones best意為“盡某人所能;盡某【舉例】Sh
11、e not only plays well, but also writes well. 她不僅很會(huì)演奏,而且還擅長(zhǎng)作曲。Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不僅是一位教師,而且是一位詩(shī)人?!緫?yīng)用】1.我們應(yīng)該盡力使我們的家鄉(xiāng)成為文明城市。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞)We should _ our _ to make our hometown a civilized city.( )2.What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imaginatio
12、n, _ has a sense of humor.A.too; to B.neither; norC.either; or D.not only; but alsotry / dobestD【舉例】She not only plays well, b易混詞 (組) 辨析disappointing與disappointed的區(qū)別【教材例句】I was disappointed.我很失望。(教材第66頁(yè))【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】易混詞 (組) 辨析【舉例】The speech was very disappointing because it avoided all the main questions
13、. 這場(chǎng)演講非常令人失望,因?yàn)樗乇芰怂兄饕膯?wèn)題。The teacher was very disappointed with us.老師對(duì)我們很失望。(be disappointed with sb.對(duì)某人感到失望)He was disappointed at the result.他對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果感到失望。(be disappointed at sth.對(duì)某事感到失望)He was disappointed to hear the news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息他很失望。(be disappointed to do sth.對(duì)做某事感到失望)The result was so disappoin
14、ting that we were all disappointed.這個(gè)結(jié)果是如此令人失望,以至于我們都很沮喪。【舉例】The speech was very disapp【應(yīng)用】( )We played badly in the game. Our teacher looked very _ at our performance.A.excited B.frightened C.satisfied D.disappointedD【應(yīng)用】D常用句型精講who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法【教材例句】I give the white rose to my teachers, who have t
15、aught me that there is no success without effort.我將白玫瑰獻(xiàn)給我的老師們,他們教我(明白了)不努力就不會(huì)成功(的道理)。(教材第66頁(yè))【用法】本句中的who have taught me that there is no success without effort是who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的作用是對(duì)所修飾的成分做進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明,它和主句之間通常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),即使將從句去掉也不會(huì)影響主句的意思。【舉例】Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查爾
16、斯史密斯去年退休了,他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。常用句型精講【拓展】 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),指人時(shí)用who引導(dǎo),指物時(shí)用which引導(dǎo)。如:The house, which was built a hundred years ago, stood still in the earthquake.那座房子在地震中依然堅(jiān)挺,它是一百多年前建造的?!緫?yīng)用】( )The old man, _ retired last year, is going to move to the countryside.A.who B.that C.which D./A【拓展】 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)
17、,指人時(shí)用wh課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示完成單詞1.We have been treated with such _ (善舉) by everybody. 2.My parents will be d_ with me if I fail in the exam. 3.On Valentines Day he bought some r_ for his girlfriend. 4.I used to put some books at my _ (床邊). 5.I often use some _ (便條) to communicate with my son. kindness
18、isappointedosesbedsidenotes課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示完成單詞kindnes二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞 1.多虧他們的努力工作,很多受傷的士兵幸存了下來(lái)。_ _ their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived. 2.我們的老師教育我們不努力就不會(huì)成功(的道理)。My teachers have taught us that there is no success _ _. 3.我對(duì)這個(gè)令人沮喪的消息感到失望。I am _ at the _ news.Thankstowithouteffortdisap
19、pointeddisappointing二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞 Thankstowith4.別笑他。他已經(jīng)取得很大進(jìn)步了。Dont _ _ him. He has made great progress. 5.同學(xué)之間在將來(lái)能保持聯(lián)系那真是太好了。It will be great to _ _ _ with the classmates in the future. 三、單項(xiàng)填空( )1.In order to take good care of his baby, he decided to _ smoking. A.give up B.give in C.give away D
20、.give outlaughatstay / keepintouchA4.別笑他。他已經(jīng)取得很大進(jìn)步了。laughatstay /( )2.We should _ touch after we leave school. A.get in B.lose C.keep D.stay in( )3. My parents are _ me, so I must go home on time. A.strict with B.strict in C.strict to D.strict about( )4.Youll get wet if you go out in the rain _ an u
21、mbrella. A.by B.under C.without D.with( )5.When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was to look for some food. A.who B.that C.which D.whomDACB( )2.We should _ tou四、課文語(yǔ)篇短文填空 Dear head teacher, teachers, parents and fellow students, Im very proud that you have chosen me to spea
22、k to you today. These three roses here are to thank 1. _ groups of people who have taught me three most important things, friendship, effort and trust. The red rose is for my 2. _, who never laughed at me when I made mistakes in learning Chinese. They 3. _ me to say many things in Chinese and kindly
23、 invited me to join them. Thanks to their kindness, my Chinese is much 4. _ now.threefriendstaughtbetter四、課文語(yǔ)篇短文填空 threefriendstaughtb The white rose is for my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success 5. _ effort. I used to perform badly in the 800-metre running and wanted to give 6. _. But my PE teache
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