四川省資陽市童家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、四川省資陽市童家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Many of the earths plants and animals have already _, and several other species are endangered.A. died away B. died out C. died down D. died up參考答案：B2. Athens，_known as the birthplace of the Olympics，_the capital of Greece.Ais；is B不填；is Cis；不填 D不填；不填參考答案：B略3. Mr Smith

2、closed all the windows while driving_ he wouldnt catch a cold.A.since B.so that C. because D.as if參考答案：B4. Shes got so_ to light music that it has become a companion of her life.Aused to listening Bused to listenCwas used to listening Dwas used to listen參考答案：Abe/get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事。5. T

3、he other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed A. as B. which C. that D. what參考答案：D6. Nowadays we cant see dinosaurs because they _ long long ago. A. gave out B. ran out C. went out D. died out參考答案：D7. Rather than _on a crowed bus, he always prefers _a bi

4、cycles.A ride, ride B riding, ride C ride, to ride D to ride, riding參考答案：C8. They were arguing _each other _ the cause of SARS A. about; with B. to; about C. with; to D. with; about參考答案：D略9. From his _ look, I could see that he didnt believe what I said.A. amazing B. amaze C. amazed D. amazement參考答案

5、：C10. Every picture on show _him of what he had seen in China. A. reminded B. permitted C. limited D. employed參考答案：A11. - Do you like these flowers? - Yes, they _ very beautiful. A. look B. are looked C. are looking D. looked參考答案：A略12. After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ bein

6、g, which would have a great effect _ the culture life of the public.A. into；for B. to; to C. from; at D. into; on 參考答案：D13. Before the earthquake, mice ran out of the fields _ for places to hide.A. look B. looking C. looked D. were looking參考答案：B14. You must use _ to open the bottle. Or you can borro

7、w a bottle opener from the neighbor.A. strength B. force C. powerD. energy參考答案：A15. After taking _ exercise, he caught a cold and soon had _ temperature.A. the; the B. a; a C. an; 不填 D. 不填；a參考答案：D16. Have you found the student _mobile phone was lost?A. her B. of which C. whose D. that參考答案：C17. Have

8、you finished your homework? -_ , I would be in the cinema now.A. If so B. If not C. If any D. If no 參考答案：A18. The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A. why B. that C. what D. whether參考答案：C考查賓語從句。find out后面的賓語從句中find后面缺少賓語，也沒有引導(dǎo)詞，所以用wh

9、at引導(dǎo)賓語從句。句意：研究笑話的人想知道來自不同國家不同文化的人發(fā)現(xiàn)什么有趣。選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，要在賓語從句中做主語，賓語和表語，如果賓語從句不缺成分，一般用that引導(dǎo)。What he said worried me a lot.(主語從句）；I wonder what color1 it is.(賓語從句）；The question is what I should do next.(表語從句）二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修

10、改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。When my grandfather left school, he got his first job as a office worker. In those days, he was extreme thin. He paid very little, so he could not afford to eating a lot. I have one or

11、 two photos of her from that time, and he looks just like me, but a lot thin! When he grew older, he worked at all sorts of thing, such as reporting for a local newspaper and worked as a part-time salesman. He worked hardly all his life, but he always found out time for the things he enjoyed, like g

12、oing fishing on weekends or reading books at home.參考答案：When my grandfather left school, he got his first job as a office worker. In those days, he was anextreme thin. He paid very little, so he could not afford to eating a lot. I have one or two photos extremely was eatof her from that time, and he

13、looks just like me, but a lot thin! When he grew older, he worked at all him thinner sorts of thing, such as reporting for a local newspaper and worked as a part-time salesman. He things workingworked hardly all his life, but he always found out time for the things he enjoyed, like going fishing har

14、d 去掉on weekends or reading books at home.1. 考查冠詞。名詞office是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前要用冠詞an，故a office worker中a改成an.2. 考查副詞。修飾形容詞thin（瘦的），要用副詞，故extreme 改成extremely.3. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他工資很低。應(yīng)該是他被給很少的錢，要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was/were done；主語是He，是單數(shù)形式，故在paid 前加was.4. 考查不定式。固定搭配：afford to do sth.（擔(dān)負(fù)得起做什么），故 to eating 改成to eat.5. 考查代詞。此

15、處是指grandfather（祖父），是男性，所以要用代詞him代替他，故photos of her 改成photos of him.6. 考查形容詞。上文說他剛開始工作時(shí)很瘦，后來就是更瘦了。a lot是修飾比較級(jí)thinner的，故 thin 改成thinner.7. 考查名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞thing（事情）由all sorts of（各種各樣）修飾，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故thing 改成things.8. 考查動(dòng)名詞。此處是指前面提到的all sorts of things（各種各樣的事情），要用動(dòng)名詞表示，與動(dòng)名詞reporting是并列的，故worked as 改成working as.9.

16、考查副詞。副詞hardly（幾乎不），而hard（努力地），句意：他一生都在努力工作。故 worked hardly 改成worked hard.10. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是他總是能為他自己喜歡的事情找到時(shí)間。詞組：found out（查明）；而動(dòng)詞find（找到），故found out time改成 found time,【名師點(diǎn)睛】.短文改錯(cuò)是考試必考題型，也是學(xué)生的難點(diǎn)之所在，只要總結(jié)規(guī)律，多做多積累，一定可以做好它。1.解題主要有以下六個(gè)步驟：（1）通讀短文，整體把握短文大意。 （2）細(xì)讀全文，逐句分析，把握結(jié)構(gòu)，逐一作答。（3）仔細(xì)分析詞法、句法、邏輯上是否有問題。 （4）逐行修改，

17、先易后難。（5）復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案。 （6）要注意答題是否合乎規(guī)范。從以上幾題可以看出很容易讓同學(xué)忽視的步驟就是第（2）條：細(xì)讀全文，逐句分析，把握結(jié)構(gòu)，逐一作答。因?yàn)橼s時(shí)間，沒有領(lǐng)會(huì)解該題型的解題方法，只是把它當(dāng)作閱讀理解來做，粗心大意，丟三落四，自然不容易看出錯(cuò)誤之所在。因此要求學(xué)生做短文改錯(cuò)題時(shí)領(lǐng)會(huì)并掌握好每個(gè)解題步驟，細(xì)心為王。三、 閱讀理解20. In the course of working my ways through school, I took many jobs I would rather forget. But none of these jobs was as d

18、readful as my job in an apple plant. The work was hard; the pay was poor; and, most of all, the working conditions were terrible. First of all, the job made huge demands on my strength. For ten hours a night, I took boxes that rolled down a metal track and piled them onto a truck. Each box contained

19、 twelve heavy bottles of apple juice. I once figured out that I was lifting an average of twelve tons of apple juice every night. I would not have minded the difficulty of the work so much if the pay had not been so poor. I was paid the lowest wage of that timetwo dollars an hour. Because of the low

20、 pay, I felt eager to get as much as possible. I usually worked twelve hours a night but did not take home much more than $100 a week. But even more than the low pay, what made me unhappy was the working conditions. During work I was limited to two ten-minute breaks and an unpaid half hour for lunch

21、. Most of my time was spent outside loading trucks with those heavy boxes in near-zero-degree temperatures. The steel floors of the trucks were like ice, which made my feet feel like stone. And after the production line shut down at night and most people left, I had to spend two hours alone cleaning the floor.I stayed on the job for five months, all the while hating the difficulty of the work, the poor money, and the conditions under which I worked. By the time I left, I was determined never to go back there again. 60. Why did the writer have to take many jobs at that time?A