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1、四川省遂寧市射洪縣金華中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When you read a book, you should make a mark _ you have any question.A. where B. which C. that D. what參考答案:A2. That old house will need to be _ before people can live in it again. A. ruledB. restoredC. fundedD. worshiped參考答案:B3. Are you honest with others? Have you e
2、ver lied? Log on to the China Daily websites forum(論壇)to share your views.Aseriously Bextremely Cstrongly Dtotally參考答案:D4. All the tourists _ about the bad service in that restaurant.A. complainedB. expressedC. containedD. explained參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞。句意:所有的游客都抱怨那家餐館的服務(wù)太差。A. complained 抱怨;B. expressed表達(dá);
3、C. contained包含;D. explained解釋。根據(jù)the bad service可知游客會對餐館里的差的服務(wù)“抱怨”。固定詞組:complain about“對-抱怨”,故選A。5. Could you show me the mobile phone youd like _?A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired參考答案:C考查短語及定語從句。would like to do 想要做某事;have sth. done。句意:你能展示給我你本來想修的這個手機嗎?此處是一個定
4、語從句,先行詞為the mobile phone,做would like to have _repaired的賓語,,所以選C。6. -What did the teacher say? -He told me _ again. A. not to careless B. not to be careless C. to be not careless D. not being careless參考答案:B7. They were going to have a party last Saturday but_at the last minute.A. took up B. got acros
5、s C. backed out D. turned up參考答案:C8. What do you think of store shopping in the future?_, I think it will exist along with home shopping but will never be replaced.A. To sum up B. Anyway C. Personally speaking D. Generally speaking參考答案:C9. I am going to America.how long you there?A. are; stayed B. a
6、re; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay參考答案:B略10. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.A. what B. why C. how D. whether參考答案:A11. He missed gold in the high jump, but will get second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填;a C. the; a D. a; 不填參考答案:C略12. Have you heard
7、 of the story The Merchant of Venice?No. When and where did the story _?Atake up Btake offCtake on Dtake place參考答案:D考查動詞短語。句意:你聽說過威尼斯商人這個故事嗎?沒有。這個故事是在什么時間和什么地點發(fā)生的? take place“發(fā)生”,符合題意。take up“開始(學(xué)習(xí));占據(jù)(時間、空間)”;take off“脫下;起飛”;take on“呈現(xiàn)”。13. English a language shared by several diverse (多元的) culture
8、s, _ uses it differently. A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them 參考答案:B14. The thin but fit girl suddenly_ on the final circle, caught up with other runners and came first in the 5,000 meters.A. put upB. speeded upC. took upD. turned up參考答案:B15. The moment I saw her, I _ her, a
9、lthough she changed a lot through years. A. knew B. realized C. recognized D. noticed參考答案:C16. He is _ patient man and he has been waiting for over_ hour.A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an參考答案:C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)假定你是李華,從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知一個國際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營,歡迎各國學(xué)生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容主要包括:I.自我介紹(包括
10、英語能力); 2.參加意圖(介紹中國、了解其他國家); 3.希望獲準(zhǔn).注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,請接上寫。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. . Regards, Li Hua參考答案:略三、 閱讀理解18. C.O.P.D(慢性障礙性肺病) blocks air flow through the lungs. It makes breathing difficult. The leading cause of C.O.P.D.
11、is cigarette smoking. Experts at the National Institutes of Health in the United States say there is no cure to the damage to the lungs.Dawn Demeo is an assistant professor at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts. She said, “By 2020, C.O.P.D. may be the third leading cause of death across
12、 the world.”C.O.P.D. is a new name for emphysema(肺氣腫) and chronic bronchitis(慢性支氣管炎). These are the two most common forms of the disease. Many people with C.O.P.D. have both of them. And Doctor Demeo says more women than men now die from the disease.She is the lead author of a study by a team from H
13、arvards Brigham and Womens Hospital and the University of Bergen in Norway. The new study adds to findings that women may be more at risk than men from the damaging effects of smoking.The team examined results from a Norwegian study of 954 people with C.O.P.D. Inga-Cecilie Soerheim co-wrote the team
14、s findings. Doctor Soerheim says they show that women suffered the same level of C.O.P. D. as men. But the female smokers were younger and had smoked a lot less.The team also looked at two groups among the people in the study. These were people under the age of 60 and those who had smoked for less t
15、han 20 years. In both cases, women had more serious C.O.P.D. and a greater loss of lung function (功能)than men.68. Which of the following statements about C.O.P.D is NOT true _.A. Cigarette smoking is likely to cause C.O.P.D. B. C.O.P.D. makes it hard for a person to breatheC. C.O.P.D will be one of
16、the most life-threatening diseases.D. Many people with C.O.P.D. have either emphysema or chronic bronchitis.69. It can be known from the study that_. A. female smokers die faster than male ones. B. women are more likely to suffer from the damaging effects of smoking than men.C. women who suffer the same level of C.O.P.D as men were older and weaker.D. in the group of people under the age of 60, men suffered more from C.O.P.D than women.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A .Smo
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