保定2019年中考英語試題及答案

1、保定市2019年中考英語試題及答案卷I （選擇題，共75分）聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分。）A.markB.parkC.bankA.new leavesB.white lies C.straight linesA.take a liftB.cross street C.accept a giftA.They are having a classB.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.A.Judy has been to the bookstore.B.Judy will

2、 be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.II聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分。）A.ThatsearlyB.Thatsall rightC.Thats fun.A.Jack isoutB.Here isJackC.This is JackA.Yes, its quite near B.Sorry,Im not sure C.OK,you cant miss it.A.Great idea!B.Me, too.C.Well doneA.Well ,I hope soB.Sure, Iw

3、illC.Oh, I forgot itin聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題，每小題i分，計8分。） ll.What are they going to do?兒；a 一aWhere are they talking?Whai did the man do oo Saturday?He did some shopping.He made a birthday cake.He had a birthday party.What does the man worry about?Jane may catch a coldJanes hair will be wet.C.No one cares

4、 about JaneWhat is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair. B. Take a shower. C. Have a meetingHow does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired. C. Happy.What is the teacher like?Talk a lot in class. B. Give less homework. C. Know the students well. 18. What is Lily afraid of?Talking in pu

5、blic. B. Taking a PE lesson. C. Shaking hands with others. IV聽短文和問題，選 擇正確答案（共7小題，每小題1分，計7分。） 19. Who is the email written to?Bob. B. Jenny. C. Tom.When was the library built?A. 40 years ago. B. 140 years ago. C. 240 years agoWhere does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?A.To the library B.To another city C

6、. To the Children,s Ccnlcr.What kind of bike will the speaker sell?A. New. B. Old. C. Big.How much does he want for the bike?A. 300 dollars. B. 180 dollars. C. 120 dollarsWhat color is the bike?A. Blue. B. Red.C. Black.What time can Michael come to try the bike?At 6:30 p.mAt 7:00 p.m.At 7:30 p.m.At

7、6:30 p.mAt 7:00 p.m.At 7:30 p.m.筆試部分V.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）My ruler is broken. Can I borrow?Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yoursI like this song. Its by one of my favorite.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writersThis story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC.

8、 withD. byThe High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel.A. easierB. harderC. higher D. slowerIt. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rains B. is raining C. rainedD. was rainingOn the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take off D. throw awayT

9、hese cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fill B. filled C. are filled D. were filledHe me his name, but I cant remember it now.A. tells B. will tellC. toldD. is tellingSorry, I didnt see you, because I a pictue.A. drawB. drewC. was drawing D. have drawnKen was late for school. The bell rang ri

10、ght after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. always C. alreadyD. almost.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 36 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas

11、Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 37 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 38 I chose the Thomas A. EdisonCompany. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyedreading and re-reading abo

12、ut his 39! I like the recorded sound and the electric lightmost. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and40 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad1 a model plane I made. Later, we found a

13、42 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 43. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inven

14、tor himself. He was always 44 a better way to do a simplejob. His guiding hands, together with my 45 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.36.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. until37.A.parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer38.A.Easi

15、lyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly39.A.lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions40.A.mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged41.A.withB. aboutC. intoD. from42.A.differentB. similarC. largeD. small43.A.work B.failC. comeD. end44.A.looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through45.A.habitB. s

16、toryC. interestD. plan.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumn4Place:Sunny Park(The

17、four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying)up.Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic. Im so full that I can hardly move.Grace:Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help mepack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plat

18、e.Peter:(Speakingunhappilyto himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficultjobs?Its not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the a 獲踞)(with an oldnewspaper and wants to throw them into the long gra$s.Susie:(Sounding surprised What are you doing , Peter? Thats dPeter

19、:Whoopsthe newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass Benny, Grace, help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.Peter:Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, dont you?Peter:(With his head in his hands) Yes. What hav

20、e I done? What have I done?How does Peter feel about his job?A.Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC.Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmfulWhat word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “Thats d” ?A. dirtyB. difficult C. deliciousD. dangerousWhich of the following sentences is true?There a

21、re five people in the play.Peters carelessness causes the fire.They have a picnic in the morningBenny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets （尿濕）his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he cant possibly know how this has

22、happened.It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect 后果）一When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, theyll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now! ”He looks u

23、p and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tonys pants. Tony seems to be angry

24、, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）.The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, “

25、Youve done enough, you stupid!”At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didnt you ?”Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the f

26、act?A. Theyll all laugh at him.B. Theyll tell the teacher about it.C. Theyll try to help him.D. Theyll never speak to him again.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily dont go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily arent

27、 classmates.We know that Emily is a girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.School Activity: the “Exercise Month”A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month” .What is our 2m（目的）？The “Ex

28、ercise Month”is organised bythe Youth SportsClub.The mainaim ofthisactivity is to improve ourschool membersknowledge aboutthe importanceof exercise.What are our activities?The “Exercise Month”will take placefrom 15 Decemberto 15January.Duringthismonth, a lot of activitieswill be held toshow the impo

29、rtance ofexercise.Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me” . The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephens Hospital. He will then answer our members question ab

30、out exercise.Exhibition（展覽） The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run f

31、rom 18December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about

32、 Exercise Month. D. The school members Youth Sports Club. 53. What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-school Classes.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December. B. On 18 December. C. On 14 Jan

33、uary. D. On 15 January.What can we learn from the passage?The local exercise club has a long history.Dr Chiu will train the members after school.The coaching will answer the members questions.Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking t

34、he examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, thepen has changed the history, improvecthe trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introdu

35、ction of steam engine 蒸汽機(jī)），the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep an

36、y writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus （紙 莎草紙） was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very

37、 utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before

38、we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy

39、it.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.The word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to（指代）“something to ”.A. explain the use of electricityB

40、. lower the students scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the countryThe lawyers started to write the law of the country .A. before their thoughts were changed B. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their names D. after they took an important exam 59. The under

41、lined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “” .A. cheap B. boring C. specialD. usefulWhat is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable Record D. An Exciting EventIX.任務(wù)型閱讀供5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成6670題。Critical thinking（批判性思維）is trying to improve the way

42、you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claim評估主張）.Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should

43、stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we

44、are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, youll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways doing practice. Here are a few.Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all

45、 sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of ever

46、ything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.66、67題完成句子；68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子 譯成漢語。People use critical thinking to and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from .What ki

47、nd of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?.詞語運(yùn)用(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。I have a photo album (相冊).Its a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the 71. (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 72. s we

48、 always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me 73. a and I saw many interesting things. We had a 74. (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 75. good classmate.However, last summer, David 76. (go) to another city because of

49、his fathers job. Before leaving, he gave 77. (I) a photo album. “It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some 78. (note) under each of these photos, ” he said. I was 79. (deep) moved.I always look at the album when I think 80. David. I really miss him.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分)A)連詞成句(共5小題，每小題1分，計5分)將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。cup, is, where, myluck,