小學英語英語介詞及答案含答案

1、小學英語英語介詞及答案含答案一、選擇題Xinjiang cotton is praised the best cotton in the country its high quality.A. for; asB. for; byC. as; forD. by; forMy family get together and have a big dinner Sundays. TOC o 1-5 h z A.atB. inC. onD.toThe 20th China JiangningHengxi Watermelon Festival was held May this year.A.atB.

2、 onC. inD.fromIn western countries, children play “trick or treatthe evening of October 31st.A.atB. inC. onD.toThe underground in this city has been service for almost 3 years.A.onB. inC. atD.of一 You look frightened, what9 s up?一 A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast wh

3、en an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live the night.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. insmall actions ,like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.A. AcrossB. BeyondC. ThroughD. AgainstA study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results tha

4、t go those of beating them.A. againstB. beyondC. exceptD. withVolunteering is a good way to experience life the campus 校園）.Take an activepart in it, and you will learn more about the world.A. overB. beyondC. againstD. aboveOn sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A. forB. byC. withD.

5、 fromAlmost everyone was touched words after they saw Jia Lings moving film HiMom.A. beyondB. underC. ofD. inA new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24,2020.A. throughB. overC. onD. along一 Maybe you should call her up.But I dont want to talk with her the phone.A. atB. inC

6、. onD. withThe blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel the speed of light,take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A. forB. inC. onD. at一I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.一Youve got the point. Her beauty is words and she succeeded hard w

7、ork.A. over; byB. over; through句意：讓我高興的是，我的家人總是支持我，所以我有極大的勇氣去追尋我的夢想。考查介詞的詞義辨析。past經(jīng)過，路過，超過;above在上,多于;upon在之上；behind在后面，支持。根據(jù)句意所以我有極大的勇氣去追尋我的夢想，可知我的 家人總是支持我。應選DoC解析：C【詳解】句意： 一Jack,你應該把東西放進你的房間里，真的是太亂了。好的，我就來了， 媽媽！考查介詞的用法。on在上；at在，后跟具體時間或地點；in在里面；for為了， 給，關(guān)于。根據(jù)句意表示真的很雜亂，固定搭配in a mess雜亂。應選C。D解析：D【詳解】句

8、意：在過去幾年里泰州有很大的變化。我非常同意。那兒的變化超出我的想 象。考查介詞。near附近；past走過；along沿著；beyond超過。此處用短語beyond one imagination表示“超出某人的想象”。應選D。C解析：C【詳解】句意：你不應該在兩餐之間吃太多巧克力。因為它會影響你的食欲。考查介詞。A. except除 之外;B.through穿過;C.between在之間;D. unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知，空格處應填入意為“在之間”的介詞，指兩餐之間的時間，C選項 符合句意，應選CoB解析：B【詳解】句意：在網(wǎng)上學習的過程中，一些家長對他們的孩子太不耐煩了，以至于不能合

9、適地解決 問題?？疾榻樵~辨析，形容詞短語和介詞短語。in在里，用；with和一起；for因為，為 了； to到分析第一處可知，此處構(gòu)成“be impatient with”短語，翻譯為“對不耐煩”，所以第一處用with；分析第二處可知，此處構(gòu)成“in a proper way”短語，翻譯為“用一 種適當?shù)姆椒ā?，所以第二處用in。應選BoC解析：C【詳解】句意：如果成功是一扇門，通往這扇門的路一定充滿了困難?？疾榻樵~辨析。beyond超越；opposite對面；towards朝向；across穿過；從文字的表層意 思推斷空格指通往這扇門的路一定充滿了困難；應選C。C. beyond; byD.

10、 beyond; through一I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?一No. It opens every day Monday.A. exceptB. tillC. betweenD. afterThe chopsticks are wood.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made withThe girl is a singer everyone in her hometown.A. well known as; for B. well known as; to C.

11、well-know as; to D. best known for; for 19. The workers will build a new road the two villages.A. fromB. amongC. atD. betweenSometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone myability.A. throughB. againstC. aboveD. beyondSwitzerland lies France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.

12、betweenB. amongC. againstD. beyondDonbeafraidofdifficulties. Remember: kites rise highest the wind, not with it.A. overB. againstC. acrossD. alongThanks for looking after me my illness, Millie.一Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.A. throughB. amongC. withD. acrossWhy can91 we drive in the em

13、ergency lane 應急車道）on expressway?一Because the lane makes it possible to race the clock to save peoples lives.A. beyondB. overC. againstD. through一Thanks for looking after me my illness, Millie.一Dont mention it. Thaf s what friends are for.A. beyondB. throughC. acrossD. withAnyone who can find the clu

14、es the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A. withB. toC. atD. fromThe exercise is my ability and ifs hard fbr me to work it out.A. overB. againstC. beyondD. througha spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A. InB. OnC. AtD. ForTofullyunderstand the writer,

15、 we must read notonly between the lines, but sometimes the lines.A. withinB. beyondC. besideD. among一 Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?一Sorry, its the visiting hours. Lefs go there tomorrow.A. beyondB. throughC. duringD. onLets vote Chinas Inspirational Role Models（感動中國人物）theInternet, sha

16、ll we?A.for; inB.to;onC. on; overD. for; onTo ourj oy,Tom pleased everybody by making his dogwalk two legs.A.byB.overC. fromD. on一Ive been a League member fbr about two years. What about you?一I joined the League May, 2017.A.inB.onC. atD. byFamily is always me, so I can follow my dreams with great co

17、urage.A.beyondB.forwardC. pastD. behindTo my pleasure, my family is always me, so I can follow my dreams with greatcourage.A. pastB. aboveC. uponD. behind一Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is a terrible mess!一OK, Im coming, Mum!A. onB. atC. inD. for一There have been great changes

18、in Taizhou in the past few years.一I cant agree more. The changes there are my imagination.A.nearB.pastC. alongD. beyondYou shouldnt eat so much chocolate meals. Because it will affect your appetite.A.exceptB.throughC. betweenD. unlessDuring the online learning, some parents were too impatient their

19、children to solvethe problem a proper way.A. in; withB. with; inC. for; inD. to; withIf success is a gate, the road this gate must be full of difficulties.A. beyondB. oppositeC. towardsD. across【參考答案】一、選擇題c解析：c【詳解】句意：新疆棉因質(zhì)量好被譽為全國最好的棉花?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了； as由于、因為；by被；根據(jù)題干，結(jié)合語境可知，第一個空， 考查固定詞組be praised as”，

20、意為“被譽為”；第二個空，表示理由、原因，可以用介 詞for；應選CoC解析：C【詳解】句意：我的家人星期天聚在一起吃了一頓豐富的晚餐?？疾榻樵~辨析。at用于具體的某一時刻之前；in用于年、月、季節(jié)之前；on用于具體的某 一天和星期幾之前；分鐘+to+整點，表示差幾分鐘到某個整點。句中空后Sundays是星期 天，表達“在星期天是on Sundayso應選CoC解析：C【詳解】句意：第2。屆中國江寧橫溪西瓜節(jié)于今年5月舉行?？疾榻樵~辨析。at用于具體的某一時刻之前；on用于具體的某一天之前；in用于年、月和 季節(jié)之前；from來自?！癕ay”是月份，其前介詞應用in。應選C。C解析：C【詳解】

21、句意：在西方國家，孩子們在10月31日晚上玩“不給糖就搗蛋”游戲。考查介詞辨析。at其后加時間點等；in其后加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份等；on其后加星期或 具體的時間；to至根據(jù)“the evening of October 31st”可知，此處表示具體的時間，要用on。 應選CoB解析：B【詳解】句意：這個城市的地鐵已經(jīng)運行了將近3年。考查介詞辨析。on在上面;in在里面；at在;of.的。in service在服務中,固定搭配；結(jié)合語境，應選BoC解析：C【詳解】句意：你看起來很害怕，怎么了？今天早上發(fā)生了一起可怕的事故。一輛卡車開得很快，這時一位老人正要過馬路。我打賭他活不過今晚了?？疾?/p>

22、介詞辨析。along沿著；away離開；through度過;考在里。根據(jù)“A truck wasrunning fast when an old man was about to cross the road”可知,這場可怕 的事故里估計這位老 人無法度過今晚，應選CoC解析：C【詳解】句意：通過一些小的行動，比方重新利用水，我們可以給我們的世界帶來巨大的變化?？疾榻樵~辨析。Across在對面，穿過（外部）；Beyond超出，超過；Through通過，用,憑借（方式或行為），穿過（內(nèi)部）;Against反對,緊靠。根據(jù)空格后“small actions” 可知是，憑借小的行動，應選CoB解析：

23、B【詳解】句意：一項新調(diào)查說明，對孩子大喊大叫可能比揍他們的后果更嚴重?？疾榻樵~辨析。against反對；beyond超過；except除之外；with和一起；根據(jù)語 境可知，此處指的是超過，go beyond”超出，勝過”，應選B。B解析：B 【詳解】句意：志愿活動是體驗校園之外生活的好方法。積極參加，你會對這個世界有更多的了 解。考查介詞辨析。over （局部或全部覆蓋）在上面；beyond超出；against反對；above在上面。根據(jù)下文“Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world”,可知ACD三

24、項不合語境，志愿活動是超出校園生活的，應選B。B 解析：B【詳解】句意：在陽光明媚的日子里，我奶奶經(jīng)常在窗邊讀小說?？疾榻樵~。for為了; by在旁邊;with和一起；from來自。根據(jù)“my grandma oftenreads a novel ”可知，我奶奶讀小說的地方，應是在窗戶旁邊，by the window在窗邊，應選Bo 11. A 解析：A 【詳解】句意：幾乎每個人在看了賈玲的感人電影你好。李煥英后都被感動得說不出話來?？疾榻樵~辨析。beyond超越；under在 下面；of 的；in在 里面。根據(jù)Almost everyone was touched.words99,可知這里表

25、示“幾乎每個人感動得無以言表”；beyond words 無法用語言表達”符合題意。應選AoB解析：B 【詳解】句意：南京長江上的一座新橋于202。年12月24日通車?？疾榻樵~。through從內(nèi)部穿過；over在上；on在上面；along沿著；根據(jù)句意可 知，橋是在河流上方的，應該用介詞over,表示在正上方，與物體外表不接觸，應選B。C解析：C 【詳解】句意： 也許你該給她打個 。但我不想和她通 。考查介詞辨析。at在；in在中；on在上；with和。on the phone在 中，固定短語，應選CoD解析：D【詳解】句意：這顆藍色的行星離地球如此之遠，以光速傳播的無線電信號需要16個小時

26、才能到達 航天器。考查介詞。for為了； in在里；on在上；at在at the speed of為固定搭配,意為“以的速度”，符合句意，應選DoD解析：D【詳解】句意：我想不出任何一個比奧黛麗赫本更漂亮的女演員。你說對了，她的美是無 法用語言形容的，并且她通過努力工作取得了成功?？疾榻樵~辨析。over在上面；beyond超過；by通過；through通過（具體的過程，手 段）。beyond words表示“無法語言描述”，因此第一空填beyond； hard work是具體的過 程，因此第二空填througho應選DoA解析：A【詳解】句意：我想去參觀遼寧歷史博物館。今天開放了嗎？ 沒有，它

27、除了星期一每天都 開放?？疾榻樵~辨析。except除了之外;till直到；between在之間（兩者）；after在之后。根據(jù)“No. It opens every dayMonday可知，博物館不是每天都營業(yè),因此是除了星期一都營業(yè)。應選AoA解析：A【詳解】句意：筷子是用木頭做的?？疾榻樵~辨析。bemadeof由制造，可看出原材料，be made from 制造，看不出原材料；be made in,在地方制造;bemadewith指“制作中用了什么東西”,看不出原材料。根據(jù)“The chopsticks”與空后的“wood”可知，能看出原材料，應該用be made ofo故 選Ao 18.

28、 B解析：B【詳解】句意：這個女孩在她家鄉(xiāng)是眾所周知的歌手。考查動詞短語及介詞辨析。be well known as作為知名，as后接表示身份或職業(yè)的名詞;be best known for以而聞名。根據(jù)“The girl is.asinger”可知,此處指女孩作為歌手知名,C選項中的well-know表述有誤，應是well-known,故第一空應為well known aso根據(jù) .everyone in her hometown”可知，此處指對每個人來說，她,表示當事人對某 事的主觀看法，應用介詞to而不用foro應選BoD解析：D【詳解】句意：工人們將在這兩個村莊之間修一條新路。考查介詞

29、辨析。from來自；among在三者或三者以上之中；at在（某處）；between在兩者 之間。根據(jù)“the two villages”可知是在兩個村莊之間修路，用between符合語境。應選D。D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時我感到壓力，因為我父母想讓我做的超出了我的能力?？疾榻樵~辨析。through通過；against違反；above在之上；beyond超過、越過。根據(jù)Sometimes I feel stressed”, 結(jié) 合 because what my parents want me to do has gone . my ability可知我感到壓力的原因是因為我父母想讓我做的超出

30、了我的能力。go beyond“超過、 超越”，應選DoA解析：A【詳解】句意：瑞士位于法國、德國、奧地利和意大利之間?？疾榻樵~。between在之間，多用于兩者之間；among在之間，多用于三者或三者以 上；against反對，靠著；beyond超過；根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達的是國家的地理位置，英語 中用between,表示每兩個之間的相互關(guān)系，在這里構(gòu)成“between A, B and C”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故 選AoB解析：B【詳解】句意：不要害怕困難。記?。猴L箏頂著風高飛，而不是順著風。考查介詞辨析。over在上；against違背；across穿過;along沿著。根據(jù)“kites riseh

31、ighestthe wind”可知，風箏是逆著風飛，應選BoA解析：A【詳解】句意：米莉，謝謝我生病的時候自始至終的照顧我。別客氣。這就是朋友應該做 的?？疾榻樵~。through自始至終；among在之中；with和；across穿過，從一邊到另一邊。根據(jù)my illness”可知表達“生病的時候自始至終的照顧我”，用介詞“through”。應選 AoC解析：C【詳解】句意：為什么我們不能在高速公路上的應急車道上開車？因為這條路可以使我們 與時間賽跑來拯救人們的生命?？疾榻樵~辨析。beyond超越；over在之上；against與相比；through穿過。raceagainst.,固定搭配,與

32、賽跑。此處是與時間賽跑。應選C。B解析：B【詳解】句意： 謝謝你在我生病期間從頭到尾照顧我，Millieo 不客氣。這就是朋友應該做 的事。考查介詞辨析。beyond超過；through從頭至尾；across橫穿；with和。根據(jù)后文“my illness”可知是生病期間從頭至尾照顧“我，應選BoB解析：B【詳解】句意：任何能找到案件線索的人將獲得5000元的獎勵?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和一起；to對于；at在;from從。根據(jù)短語“the clue to”可知,此處應用介詞to,表示“是的線索”的意思。應選BoC解析：C【詳解】句意：這個練習超出了我的能力，我很難做出來?？疾榻樵~辨析。over越過；against對抗；beyond超出；through穿過，根據(jù)后面的“my ability and its hard for me to work it out”可知，應該是這個練習超出了我的能力，應選C。B解析：B【詳解】句意