山西省長(zhǎng)治市武鄉(xiāng)縣監(jiān)漳中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市武鄉(xiāng)縣監(jiān)漳中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He wont want to eat it unless hes really hungry, in _ case hell eat almost anything Awhose Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen參考答案：B2. Ill go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything _ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be taken B. to take C. tak

2、en D. being taken參考答案：A3. I like to keep fit, so I go swimming I canA as soon as B as fast as C as often as D as far as參考答案：C 4. Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A不填；the B不填；aCthe; a Da; the參考答案：D考查冠詞。表示泛指用a/an；表示特指用the。a short distance泛指“一段距離”；特指雙方都知道的那個(gè)飯店，用the。故D選項(xiàng)

3、正確。5. I had intended to go on a diet, but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to _ . A. stand B. resist C. defend D. tolerate參考答案：B6. Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.Aconsidered to; as Bconsidered; toCreferred; for Dreferred to; as參考答案：D7. I think Nelson

4、Mandela is a modern hero. He devoted his whole life to the struggle for racial equality in South Africa. _ I can totally take your opinion.A. Whats your opinion?B. Could you tell me why?C. How could he make it?D. How do you like his behavior?參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：- 我認(rèn)為納爾遜曼德拉是一位現(xiàn)代英雄。他把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了南非爭(zhēng)取種族平等的

5、斗爭(zhēng)。你怎么看?- 我完全可以接受你的觀點(diǎn)。A. Whats your opinion?你的觀點(diǎn)是什么？ B. Could you tell me why?你能告訴我為什么嗎？C. How could he make it?他怎么能做到的？D. How do you like his behavior?你認(rèn)為他的行為怎樣？根據(jù)句意，征詢(xún)對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)，用whts your opinion?故選A。8. We all regard _our duty to help those who are too poor to go to school.A. this B. it C. that D. us參

6、考答案：B9. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, _ family members meet and have good meals. A. which B. when C. that D. where 參考答案：B 10. The officer gave orders that anyone_ a gun should be reported to the police station. A. seen taking B. see taken C. seeing take D. sees take 參考答案：A11. After s

7、eemed to be hours of waiting in line, I finally got my turn to take the oral exam. Athat Bit Cwhat Dwhich參考答案：C 12. We consider _ our duty to protect public facilities and the environment in scenic spots.A that B one C this D it參考答案：D 略13. There have been several new events _ to the program for the

8、2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added 參考答案：D14. Sorry Im so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. whatB. howC. which D. why參考答案：A9. -Why do you look so worried? ks5u-My computer broke down and my essay _ unfinished since.A. had left B. has l

9、eft C. was left D. has been left參考答案：D略二、 填空16. China, which boasts epochal (劃時(shí)代的) inventions in ancient times, has once again proved its ability _41_ (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. The new four

10、great inventions are all related to Chinas high-tech innovation, which improved the quality of peoples lives.My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want _42_ (simple) with a tap of my phone, and even pancake sellers are using Alipay ( mobile payment).The bikes _43_ (them) are no

11、t new, but the operating model of bike-sharing _44_ (base) on satellite navigation (導(dǎo)航) system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. Shared bikes are bringing cycling back _45_ peoples lives. and they are making public transport more attractive and convenient, and _46_ (encourage) p

12、eople to be more active.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating (創(chuàng)新) and no longer copying western ideas. It is increasingly clear that China is leading in many _47_ (way) such as social messaging app WeChat. This is partly _48_ China skipped over the PC era-and went directly to mobile. Ch

13、ina has the largest mobile use in the world._49_ growing number of foreigners hope to promote economic _50_ ( develop) in their home countries by highlighting (聚焦) the need for technological achievements like that of China.參考答案：41. to change 42. simply 43. themselves 44. is based 45. to 46. encourag

14、ing 47. ways 48. because 49. A 50. development本文介紹了中國(guó)的“新四大發(fā)明”，展示了中國(guó)改變世界的能力。41. 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。the ability to do sth.做某事的能力。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為to change。42. 考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為simply。43. 考查反身代詞。自行車(chē)本身并不是新鮮的。此處用反身代詞做主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)，故答案為themselves。44. 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。自行車(chē)共享的運(yùn)營(yíng)模式基于衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)、移動(dòng)支付、大數(shù)據(jù)和其他高技術(shù)。be based on以-為基礎(chǔ)；句子的主語(yǔ)是the o

15、perating model，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故答案為is based。45. 考查介詞。共享自行車(chē)將自行車(chē)帶回到人們的生活中。bring back to帶回到-，故答案為to。46. 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。他們讓公共交通變得更有吸引力和便利，并鼓勵(lì)人們更加積極。encouraging令人受鼓舞的，故答案為encouraging。47. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。many（很多），修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為ways。48. 考查表語(yǔ)從句。這在一定程度上是因?yàn)橹袊?guó)跳過(guò)了PC市場(chǎng)，直接進(jìn)入了移動(dòng)領(lǐng)域。此處是because引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，故答案為because。49. 考查固定搭配。越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人希望通過(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)像中國(guó)這樣

16、的技術(shù)成就來(lái)促進(jìn)本國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。a number of大量的，故答案為A。50. 考查名詞。越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人希望通過(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)像中國(guó)這樣的技術(shù)成就來(lái)促進(jìn)本國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。economic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的），是形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為development?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、 閱讀理解17. Of course, she wasnt really my aunt and, out of fear, I never called her that to her face. I only referred to her as “My Aunt Fannie” because the name always mad

17、e my father laugh quietly and gave my mother cause to look strictly at both of usat me for being disrespectful of my elder and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions so I looked for every opportunity to work the name into as many conversations as possible. As a young

18、woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farmhouse. During those years my mother helped Aunt Fanny make the best blueberry jam (藍(lán)莓醬) ever tasted by anyone in Glenfield. She was well-known for her jam and for never sharing the recipe with others. Even though my mother knew the

19、recipe by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Aunt Fannie in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret. Each August, my mother would prepare me for Aunt Fannies visit. One year, after I had helped with the jam process Aunt Fannie gave me a coin and

20、 then made me promise that I would never spend it. “Hold onto this coin,” she said, “and someday you will be rich. I still have my very first coin, given to me by my grandmother.” So I kept the coin in a small box and waited to become rich. I now have the blueberry jam recipe and the coin from Aunt

21、Fannie. In peoples eyes Aunt Fannies success resulted from that secret recipe. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Neither have significantly made me become a rich person, but I keep them as reminders to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is t

22、he relationships and the memories of time spent with friends and family that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.24. Why did the author always use the name “My Aunt Fannie” in conversations? A. She was frightened of Aunt Fannie. B. She liked Aunt Fannies recipe. C. S

23、he enjoyed her parents reactions. D. She greatly respected “Aunt Fannie”.25. The underlined word “she” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. Aunt Fannie B. the authors grandmother C. the authors mother D. Aunt Fannies grandmother 26. In the last paragraph, the author encourages readers to_. A. hold onto the first coin in life B. make as many friends as possible C. make money with their ow