電大英語(yǔ)(1)Unit 15課件

1、Unit 15 A Wedding Reception (婚宴)VocabularyOrderin order to 為了People work in order to earn a living. 人們?yōu)榱酥\生而工作。Course 學(xué)科，課程selected course 選修課 As usual 像往常一樣He went to school as usual. 他像往常一樣去上學(xué)。Vocabularydiscount 折扣They give 10% discount for cash payment. 現(xiàn)金付款，他們給九折優(yōu)惠。Telegram 電報(bào)Telephone 電話Televisi

2、on 電視at least 至少At least people should not smoke in public. 至少人們不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。表示數(shù)量 “多”、“少”、“夠” p183要表示數(shù)量過(guò)多時(shí)，用to much 或 too many。 too much + 不可數(shù)名詞; too many + 可數(shù)名詞。表示足夠時(shí)，用 enough 。不夠，可用not enough 。例如：Weve got too much food, milk and butter. 我們已有太多的食品、牛奶和奶油。Ive got too many things to do today. Can you he

3、lp me? 我今天要做的事太多，你能不能幫幫我？How much money will be enough for your journey? 你的旅游需要多少才夠？Two thousand yuan will be enough. 有兩千元就夠了。1,500 yuan will not be enough for my journey. 1500元不夠我旅游。一般將來(lái)時(shí) p185+189一般將來(lái)時(shí)是由助動(dòng)詞 shall / will + 動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。Shall 用在第一人稱；will 可以用在所有人稱。一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用來(lái)表示對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)。預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和事實(shí)以及存在的狀態(tài)或情況。例

4、如：I will (shall) arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。（表示預(yù)測(cè)）He will come to see you tomorrow. 他明天要來(lái)看望你。 Will you be busy tonight? 今晚你忙嗎？(疑問(wèn)句)We wont (shant) be free tonight. 我們今晚空。（否定句）否定縮略式的讀音：wont / wunt / = will not. shant / :nt / =shall notwill, shall 也可與主語(yǔ)的代詞組成縮略式：Ill, Well, Hell, Shell, Theyll。Ill be there t

5、his evening. 今晚我會(huì)在那兒。（表示將來(lái)的事實(shí)）Well go and see them. 我們要去看望他們。Theyll come to help us. 他們要來(lái)幫助我們。Shell start off tomorrow. 她將在明天出發(fā)。動(dòng)作、事件發(fā)生的頻率 p193在表示動(dòng)作、事件發(fā)生的頻率或次數(shù)時(shí)，可用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：“次數(shù) + a day / week / month / year ” “每天/ 周 / 月/ 年次” 。例如：I go to see him once a day. 我每天去看他一次。We meet three times a week. 我們每周見三次。We

6、have English class once a week. 我們每周一次英語(yǔ)課。We have exams twice a year. 我們每年考試兩次。He comes to Beijing once a year. 他每年來(lái)北京一次?！癳very + day / morning / afternoon / week / month / year” “每天/ 每天上午/ 每天下午 / 每周 /每月 / 每年”。 例如：We have English class every Sunday. 我們每個(gè)星期天上英語(yǔ)課。I go to class every day. 我每天去上課。We cle

7、an our classroom every week. 我們每周清掃教室一次。I watch TV every evening. 我每晚看電視。The store opens at 8 every morning and closes at 9 every night. 這家商店天早上8點(diǎn)開門，晚上9點(diǎn)關(guān)門。have to 的用法 p194have to 的基本意思是“必須做.,” “不得不做.” 。與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must 同義。 例如：I have to go by bus to the office because my car is broken. 因?yàn)槲业能噳牧瞬坏貌怀斯财嚾ド习?。D

8、o you have to go so soon? 你必須這么快就走嗎？但是must 不能與其他助動(dòng)詞 shall, will 等連用，在這種情況下要用have to.例如：I shall have to take a bus there. 我將乘公共汽車去那兒。He will have to get up early to catch the first train tomorrow. 他明天必須早起去趕頭班火車。must 不能表示過(guò)去，因此在表示過(guò)去時(shí)就常用had to 來(lái)表示。例如：At 12 last night, there was no bus, we had to take a

9、taxi home.昨晚12點(diǎn)沒(méi)有公共汽車，我們只好乘出租回家。As it was raining hard, we had to stay there for the night. 由于雨下得很大，我們只好在那兒過(guò)夜。Exercise I have _ money for the trip, thank you.enough B. too many C. many too D. too enoughShe has _ things to do today. Can you help her? A. much B. many C. too many D. too muchWill you _

10、free tomorrow?are B. is C. be D. doThey _ to see you next Saturday.shall come B. come C. will come D. will beHe _ the work tomorrow.A. will starting B. is starting C. would start D. startsExerciseHis father will _ a bike.to him B. buy C. buy him D. buy to himShe will _ English.teach to us B. teach u

11、s to C. teach us D. teaches usShe will make a shirt _ me.to B. with C, at D. forWe have English class _ .one time a week B. a time a week C. once a week D. once weekHe _ take a bus there, because of no train.A. will has to B. will have to C. will had to D. should have toExerciseIt is getting dark. I _ leave now.A. much B. have to C. should D shallIf you want to go with us, you _