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1、Module 4Sandstorms in AsiaModule 4Sandstorms in Asia-2-(主題語境:人與自然環(huán)境保護(hù)) 1.cut down砍倒;削減;縮小教材原句Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.(P31)沙漠的產(chǎn)生也是因?yàn)槿藗兛撤淠竞推茐牟萜ぴ斐傻摹?2-(主題語境:人與自然環(huán)境保護(hù)) 1.cut dow-3-語境巧練介副詞填空If you dont cut smoking,your disease will get worse.The boy was ba

2、dly cut when his girlfriend gave back his ring.I was just talking to Margret when Jackson cut .When their children lived far away,the old people felt cut from the world.Dont hesitate to cut the useless information in your paper.out upinoffout -3-語境巧練out upinoffout -4-考點(diǎn)必記cut up切碎;使傷心cut in插嘴,打斷cut o

3、ff切斷;中斷;隔絕cut out刪掉;戒除cut short中斷;打斷;縮短cut across走捷徑;抄近路穿過cut through刺穿-4-考點(diǎn)必記-5-2.strength n.力量;力氣;意志力;長處;優(yōu)勢教材原句The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing,but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.(P32)中央氣象站能在沙塵暴到達(dá)北京前幾周進(jìn)行預(yù)報(bào),但風(fēng)

4、大得有時(shí)讓人吃驚。-5-2.strength n.力量;力氣;意志力;長處;優(yōu)-6-語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(2018全國卷)To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercise to (strength) your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.(2019全國卷)Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,ke

5、eping in mind your beliefs,values and (strong).(2019天津卷)When a predator(掠食動物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey(獵物),the two species are (strong) linked.strengthenstrengthsstrongly-6-語境巧練strengthenstrengthsstro-7-選詞填空:strength/force/power/energy(2019浙江卷)I have to get food fast because after a

6、ll the biking I am tired and I need the .It is the of gravity that keeps lifeless things where they are.He sat down to take a break,for he had no to move the stones.As an official,you should never abuse your .energyforcestrengthpower-7-選詞填空:strength/force/power/e-8-考點(diǎn)必記(1)strengths and weaknesses優(yōu)勢和

7、劣勢(2)strong adj.強(qiáng)壯的;堅(jiān)固的strongly adv.強(qiáng)有力地;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地;激烈地strengthen vt.加強(qiáng);增強(qiáng)辨析strength/force/power/energystrength指固有的潛在力量。指人時(shí),著重指力氣;就物而言,著重指強(qiáng)度、潛力等。force指物理學(xué)上的“力”,也指為做某事而使用的力量,還可指武力。power指行動所根據(jù)的職權(quán)或能力,有時(shí)也指有權(quán)力的人或強(qiáng)國。energy指物理學(xué)上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。-8-考點(diǎn)必記-9-寫作佳句Knowing your strengths and weaknesses will hel

8、p you achieve your dreams.了解你的優(yōu)勢與劣勢可以助你成就夢想。-9-寫作佳句-10-3.take in吸收;欺騙;包含;理解;改小;收留教材原句Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.(P35)樹木吸收二氧化碳并釋放氧氣。語境巧練單句語法填空This book is so difficult that Im tired;I cant take what the author means.He realised his mistake,apologized to me and took what he had s

9、aid.I have taken the problems you reflected on the phone and will deal with them as soon as possible.The sky took an amazing and attractive look after a heavy rain.inbackdownon-10-3.take in吸收;欺騙;包含;理解;改小;收留-11-考點(diǎn)必記take back收回(諾言);帶回take down拆掉;(從高處)取下;寫下take on呈現(xiàn);雇用take over接管;占領(lǐng)take off脫掉;起飛;成功take

10、 up拿;占空間;開始從事;繼續(xù)-11-考點(diǎn)必記-12-4.concerned adj.關(guān)心的;有關(guān)的;擔(dān)心的教材原句I cant help but feel very concerned.(P36)我禁不住感到非常擔(dān)心。語境巧練單句語法填空Stricter laws (concern)global warming have to be put into effect.Mark works outside and he is always (concern) about the health of his aging parents.As far as the students are (co

11、ncern),the topic that most interests them is music.This novel is concerned the Second World War,while most teenagers are more concerned the heros love story.concerningconcernedconcernedwithfor/about-12-4.concerned adj.關(guān)心的;有關(guān)的;擔(dān)心-13-寫作升級In my view,a good reading habit should be developed from an earl

12、y age.滿分表達(dá) ,a good reading habit should be developed from an early age.(concern)So/As far as Im concerned-13-寫作升級So/As far as Im conce-14-考點(diǎn)必記 寫作佳句Thank you for your concern for my condition,and I am picking up and feeling much better.感謝你對我的關(guān)心,我現(xiàn)在正在慢慢恢復(fù),感覺好多了。-14-考點(diǎn)必記 寫作佳句-15-plain v.抱怨,發(fā)牢騷教材原句He do

13、es nothing but complain.(P36)他只會抱怨。語境巧練單句語法填空Instead of complaining an unfavorable situation,successful people always find ways to solve it.It is no use making (complain) to others your poor performance at school.完成句子We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules,stopping at the red light i

14、nstead of (抱怨交通擁擠).of/aboutcomplaintsof/aboutcomplaining of/about traffic jams-15-plain v.抱怨,發(fā)牢騷of/abou-16-考點(diǎn)必記(1)complain(to sb) of/about sth/doing sth (向某人) 投訴、抱怨 (某事),(向某人) 發(fā)牢騷complain (to sb) that.(向某人)抱怨(2)complaint n.抱怨,投訴,控告make a complaint/complaints to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨/投訴某事-16-考點(diǎn)必記-17-6

15、.if引導(dǎo)的省略語教材原句The garbage is then taken away and,if possible,recycled.(P39)然后垃圾被運(yùn)走,如果可能的話,可回收再利用。-17-6.if引導(dǎo)的省略語-18-語境巧練完成句子Tell me to pick you up at the airport,.如果有必要的話,告知我去機(jī)場接你。Mary pays special attention to her diet,so she seldom,eats out.瑪麗特別注意飲食,幾乎從來沒有去外面吃過。Are you ready?,Im going without you.準(zhǔn)備

16、好了嗎?要不,我就自己去了。(2019北京卷)By the end of the century,the worlds oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate.如果不會更早,本世紀(jì)末世界海洋由于氣候變暖而會變得更藍(lán)更綠。if necessaryif everIf notif not sooner-18-語境巧練if necessaryif everIf -19-考點(diǎn)必記if引導(dǎo)的省略語:if possible如果可能的話if any如果有的話if anything如果有什么的話if necessary如果有必要的

17、話if so如果是這樣的話if ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話(seldom if ever 幾乎從來沒有)if not如果不這樣的話點(diǎn)津if作為引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連詞,其后的從句中主語若和主句主語一致,或從句主語為it,從句也可以采用省略結(jié)構(gòu) (省去主語和系動詞be)。-19-考點(diǎn)必記-20-20-21-.單句語法填空1.He is clear about his and weaknesses,so he begins to his listening practice and believes he can improve it soon.(strong)2. about the safety o

18、f the drinking water,experts carried out an investigation the water quality.(concern)3.The boy to his mother about the style of his new coat but his mother ignored his .(complain)4.Hearing the sound,Lister and his sister felt too to go out.(scare)5.It is that the suspect shall be set free for lack o

19、f .(evident)strengthsstrengthenstronglyConcernedconcerningcomplainedcomplaintscaryscaredevidentevidence-21-.單句語法填空strengthsstrengthe-22-6.There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.7.In China, (mass) of college (graduate) would join the army after (graduate

20、).8.Be wise when you make friends online or youll be easily taken by unreal information.thatmassesgraduatesgraduationin-22-6.There is clear evidence -23-.易混考點(diǎn)對比練1.if any/if everThe boy is a careful and cautious student,and he rarely,comes late for school.Put forward your questions to me,.2.(concern)

21、 with wildlife research,Professor Johnson had no spare time for relaxation. (concern) the extinction of many species of wildlife,Professor Johnson wrote an essay.if everif anyConcernedConcerning-23-.易混考點(diǎn)對比練if everif anyConc-24-.單句改錯1.Its frightening for many visitors to walk on the glass skywalk. 2.

22、The accident on the express way made impossible for us to get home before dark. 3.They urged that the library must be kept open during the vacation. 4.I couldnt help but to make my way ahead in the dark. 5.Linda has such little impression that she cant remember that we have met before. frighteningfrightenedmade后面加itmustshould或去掉must去掉tosuchso-24-.單句改錯frighteningfrighten-25-.話題微寫作1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展和人口的不斷增長,由人類活動造成的環(huán)境污染對環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響變得越來越嚴(yán)重。(environmental pollution)2.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人意識到了大氣污染對健康的影響并為此而抱怨。(have an effect on;complain about)3.保護(hù)環(huán)境已成為社會的一個(gè)主要關(guān)注點(diǎn)。(a major concern of)4.

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